初中二年级英语复习资料.doc

一、句子练习：
1.Jenny has art lessons on weekends.(改为否定句)
Jenny          art lessons on weekends.
2.We clean our classroom three times a week.
           do you clean your classroom?
3.Mary always gets an “A” in Physics.
                 Many always get in Physics?
4.I failed a Maths exam again.(完成反义疑问句)
I failed a Maths exam again，             ？
5.I finish my homework in an hour or two before dinner.(保持句意基本不变)
It    me an hour or two     finish my homework before dinner.
6.lunch,usually,a week,a client,has,with,Wendy,once(连词成句)

7.I was interested in natural elements many years ago.(改为否定句)
I          interested in natural elements many years ago.
8.Paul read more than ten books during summer holidays.（改为一般疑问句）
    Paul    more than ten books during summer holidays?
9.The man held out a bag to show that he didn’t have money.
          the man held out a bag?
10.The train will leave the station in ten minutes.
          will the train leave the station?
11.There is nobody in the classroom.(保持句意不变)
The classroom            .
12.the trouble,to,don’t,with,I,how,deal,know(连词成句)

13.Jenny,turn off your mobile phone,please.(改为否定句)
Jenny,           off your mobile phone,please.
14.This new flat cost Mr Brown a lot of money.(改为否定句)
This new flat             Mr Brown a lot of money.
15.People use the system of numbers with numbers from 1 to 9 and 0.(改为一般疑问句)
     people    the system of numbers with numbers from 1 to 9 and 0?
16.With these ten numbers,we can write any number from the biggest to the smallest.
    can we    any number from the biggest to the smallest?
17.The machine was invented in 1980.
          the machine invented?
puters,than,powerful,Are,brains,more,human(连词成句)

19.The new flat cost my parents millions of dollars.(改为否定句)
The new flat           my parents millions of dollars.
20.People protect the giant panda.(改为被动语态)
The giant panda            by people.
21.The giant panda looks like a bear.
    does the giant panda look like?
22. There are no dinosaurs on earth.(完成反义疑问句)
There are no dinosaurs on earth，           ？
23.Maria is of the same height as her classmate,Emily.(保持句意基本不变)
.Maria is                 her classmate,Emily.
24.suddenly，all,one,why,died,knows,dinosaurs,out,No(连词成句)

25.She read books in the school library yesterday evening.(改为否定句)
She          books in the school library yesterday evening.
26.I will finish my homework in half an hour.
          will you finish your homework?
27.He has lived in London since he was born.
          has he lived in London?
28.Take care of yourself when I am not at home.(完成反义疑问句)
Take care of yourself when I am not at home，           ?
29.I saw nobody when the lights in the room were off.(保持句意基本不变)
I      see     when the lights in the room were off.
30.is,box,carry,This,to,heavy,for,me,too(连词成句)

31.She has to take care of herself at weekends.(改为一般疑问句)
    she    to take care of herself at weekends?
32.Gork’s roar shook the cave at that moment.(改为否定句)
Gork’s roar          the cave at that moment？
33.Alice saw the film 2012 with her aunt yesterday afternoon.
           Alice see with her aunt yesterday afternoon?
34.We’ll use the laser torch to melt the steel bars.
          you use the laser torch to do?
35.Mobile phones are important in our daily lives.(改为感叹句)
          mobile phones are in our daily lives!
36.see,They,on the playground,two,surprised,to,fighting,boys,were(连词成句)

37.Tom has to read an important book in the library.(改为否定句)
Tom          to read an important book in the library.
38.The man stole my friend’s mobile phone five minutes ago.(改为一般疑问句)
     the man     your friend’s mobile phone five minutes ago?
39.It’s three hours’ drive from France to England.
          is it from France to England?
40.John’s sister looks tall and thin.
    does John’s sister look     ?
41.She seldom makes mistakes in her work.(完成反义疑问句)
She seldom makes mistakes in her work，           ？
42.your,tomorrow,i-Touch,you,Will,bring,to,here,remember(连词成句)

43.Cathy watches TV with her parents at home.(改为否定句)
Cathy          TV with her parents at home.
44.The hungry dog stared at the sausage in the boy’s hand.(改为一般疑问句)
    the hungry dog     at the sausage in the boy’s hand?
45.I was born in Newcastle in 1986.
          you born in 1986?
46.My parents own a Chinese restaurant in New York,the USA.
    do your parents     in New York,the USA?
47.I have violin lessons once a week.
          do you have violin lessons?
48.good,know,like,what,you,should,Do,be,friends(连词成句)

49.The spacecraft was brought down gently.(改为否定句)
The spacecraft             down gently.
50.Jane was playing computer games when her mother came back last night.(改为一般疑问句)
    Jane    computer games when her mother came back last night?
51.The students take Physics lessons three times a week.
          do the students take Physics lessons？
52.I have a very interesting encyclopaedia(百科全书）.(改为感叹句)
           interesting encyclopaedia I have!
53.You have your own way to solve the problem.(改为反义疑问句)
You have your own way to solve the problem，           ？
54.solve，living,computer,Use,own,to,your,the problem

55.I will go to Germany during my summer holidays.(改为否定句)
I    go to Germany during my summer holidays.
56.Jane bought some tickets for the flower show.(改为一般疑问句)
    Jane          tickets for the flower show?
57.My grandfather will come to Shanghai in three weeks.
          will your grandfather come to Shanghai?
58.The post office is behind the bookshop.
          the post office?
59.It never snows in Australia,           ?
60.good at,and,Betty,Maths,is,as well,English

适当形式填空
1.Kitty is a Chinese girl,but she was born in     .(German)
2.That mountain looks so high.I know the exact     of it.(high)
3.Yesterday I went to the cinema,but I missed the      of the film.(begin)
4.That sounds great.You have got Liu Xiang’s      .(sign)
5.Mary’s      subject at school is Maths because she isn’t interested in it.(bad)
6.My brother is an English      .(teach)
7.Help      to the furit,boys and girls.(you)
8.It is her     birthday today.Let’s have a birthday party for her.(twelve)
9.All the things in the shop are on     now.You can save a lot of money.(sell)
10.Mary gets up at 6a.m.She goes     in the park every morning.(jog)
11.Xi’an is one of the most famous      in China.(city)
12.His aunt is the     of the medicine company.(manage)
13.Everything is ready.Let’s have a      about the outing.(disucss)
14.My mother was angry because my father came home later than     last night.(usually)
15.The Olympic Games in 2008 was      .(success)
16.     ,the police came at once and caught the robber.(luck)
17.The bus was too      for me to get on.(crowd)
18.They often     with each other about the best place for dinner.(argument)
19.Everyone in the classroom is doing their homework      .(quiet)
20.In the     years,he worked hard and became a doctor.(follow)
21.It’s too late for school.We had to leave     .(hurry)
22.There was a     in a bank in that city last month.How terrible!(rib)
23.I don’t want to be a     .I think it’s a dangerous job.(report)
24.Jim always goes to school early,so it was     for him to get to school late this morning.(usually)
25.Abacuses are a great     .(invent)
26.Some scientists call the brain a     computer.(live)
27.She has     memory and can remember large numbers of telephone numbers.(amaze)
28.We will be busy with the final exam in the     weeks.(follow)
29.John’s father bought him an electric     as a present.(calculate)
30.As we all know,     have many traditional customs.(India)
31.The machine is so     that it can lift hundreds of tons of stones.(power)
32.They got together to celebrate their grandfather’s      birthday.(ninety)
33.My son loves Mickey Mouse very much,but he hates real     .(mouse)
34.Mike plays computer games every day because he thinks it’s     to do so.(harm)
35.Panda is a kind of     (Asia) animal.
36.Confuciuswas a famous     who lived in China about 2500 years ago.(think)
37.Jack     his homework at home this morning.(leave)
38.Happy Valley is one of the best     parks in Beijing.(amusing)
39.The old man     a small house twenty years ago.(own)
40.We need to read English as much as     to improve our English.(possibly)
41.It is     to cross the road when there are no traffic lights.(danger)
42.The police found the     child in two hours.(lose)
43.I can’t see the words on the blackboard     because I am short-sighted.(clear)
44.There is almost nothing on this     island.(explore)
45.It is said that Captain King has got a very     laser torch.(power)
46.Mr Black thought Kitty’s answer was     true.(part)
47.Girls were very      when they saw so many spiders.(frighten)
48.The little girl asked me for a     .But I could not help her.(favorite)
49.The Oriental Pearl TV Tower      many people every year.(attract)
50.Students like to enjoy the     of the summer holiday.(free)
51.Which star shines the most     in the sky.(bright)
52.The children ran to the     of the playground,far away from the fire.(safe)
53.”You’re     ,all of you,”the soldier shouted.(finish)
54.Our government has already taken action to reduce the traffic     pollution.(noisy)
55.Jenny was too sad to fall     last night.(sleep)
56.Kitty is very familiar with Sydney because it’s her      business trip there.(twelve)
57.The computer room is on the     floor in the school building.(twelve)
58.At last the policemen caught those     .(thief)
59.Now I’m going to introduce     to all of you.(I)
60.The shopping mall is always     with people.(crowd)
61.There was a big     at the cinema entrance just now.(argue)
62.at the cinema entrance just now.(argue)
62.     ,he was not badly hurt in the accident.(lucky)
63.If you don’t have     training every day,you will be too fat soon.(physics)
64.Has she written any     computer games?(succeed)
65.It was my daughter’s      birthday the day before yesterday.(nine)
66.Jack is twelve years old,and he is about one point five     tall.(foot)
67.My grandfather works as an     in Australia.(engine)
68.I go to the bookshop     a month.(two)
69.After breakfast,I continue      the housework.(do)
70.    ,I couldn’t catch the thief just now.(lucky)
71.My father is the     of an Internet company.(manage)
72.My mother often tells me not to talk with the     .(strange)
73.The     picture is so beautiful.(two)
74.They were caught like     in a trap.(mouse)
75.The robbers with guns broke into      flat suddenly.(they)
76.The carnival is an interesting     park to different people.(amusing)
77.Some children believe that there are some     things on other planets.(live)
78.Everybody knows smoking is     to people’s health.(harm)
79.Diogenes was a famous     in Greece.(think)
80.The storm is coming,so the wind starts to blow     .(fierce)
81.Edison was a great     .(invent)
82.I live on the     floor of the tall building in this housing estate.（five）
83.As we all know,computers are     calculating machines.(power)
84.I think     is more important than anything else.(free)
85.    ,I caught the early bus this morning.(luck)
86.Could you do me a     ,sir?(favorite)
87.No one knew why the plane was     in the sky.(lose)
88.Kitty buys three     of bread in Bread Talk every week.(loaf)

句型1：There＋be ＋主语＋地点状语／时间状语
There's a boat in the river．河里有条船。
There are seven days in a week．一周有七天。
句型2：What's wrong with＋sb．／sth．？
What's wrong with you？你怎么啦？
What's wrong with your watch？你的手表有什么毛病？
句型3：How do you like．．．？
How do you like China？你觉得中国怎么样？
句型4：What do you like about．．．？
What do you like about China？你喜欢中国的什么？
句5：had better（not）＋动词原形
You'd better ask that policeman over there．你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型6：Thank＋sb．＋for（doing）sth
Thank you for coming to see me．感谢你来看我
句型7：So＋be／情态动词／助动词＋主语
He is a student．So am I．他是一个学生，我也是。
句型8：．．．not．．．until．．．
He didn't have supper until his parents came back．直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型9：比较级＋and＋比较级
The baby cried harder and harder．那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型10：the ＋比较级，the ＋比较级
The more one has，the more one wants．越有越贪。
句型11：．．．as＋adj．／adv．＋as．．．
．．not as（so）＋adj．／adv．＋as．．．
Do you think that art is as important as music？你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗？
Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today．上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
句型12：more／less＋adj．＋than．．．
I think English is more useful than Japanese．我认为英语比日语有用。
I think art is less important than music．我认为艺术不如音乐重要。
句型13：stop．．．from doing sth．
The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away．绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。
句型14：both．．．and．．．
Both you and I are students．我和你都是学生。
句型15：either．．．or．．．
Either you or he is wrong ．不是你错就是他错。
句型16：neither．．．nor．．．
Neither he nor I am a student．我和他都不是学生。
句型17：．．．as soon as．．．
As soon as I see him，I'll give him the message．我一见到他，我就把你的消息告诉他。
句型18：．．．so＋adj．／adv．＋that．．．
I was so tired that I didn't want to speak．我累得连话也不想说了。
句型19：Though．．．＋主句
Though I like writing to my pen-friend，it takes a lot of time．虽然我喜欢给笔友写信，但它要耗费我大量时间。
句型 20：be going to
This afternoon I'm going to buy an English book．今天下午我要去买本英语书。
句型 21：be different from
I think this is different from Chinese names．我认为这与汉语名字不同
句型 22：have fun doing
We're going to have fun learning and speaking English this term．这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。
课文内容重难点：
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
不定代词和不定副词的用法：(1)左边的some、any、 every、no与右边的body、one、 thing构成不定代词，some、any、 every、no与右边的疑问副词 where构成不定副词(2)一般情况下以some开头的不定代词和不定副词用于肯定句，以any开头的不定代词和不定副词用于否定句、疑问句；以no开头的不定代词和不定副词表示否定含义( no one为两个单词)；(3)不定代词或不定副词和形容词连用时，形容词放在后面He has something important to do。他有重要的事情要做。(肯定句用 something，形容词 important 放后) 中学生学习Did you buy anything special?(一般疑问句用 any thing，形容词 special放后) Did you go anywhere interesting last month?上个月你去令人感兴趣的地方了吗?
(一般疑问句用不定副词 anywhere，形容词 interesting放后) (4)不定代词和不定副词做主语时，后面的动词用单数形式。 Everyone is here today。今天每个人都在这里。
本单元的短语和知识点：go on vacation去度假 go to the mountains上山/进山2.stay at home呆在家 go to the beach去海滩 visit museums参馆 go to summer camp 去参观夏令营3. study for tests为考试而学习\各考 go out出去4.quite a few相当多，不少(后跟可数名词复数) take photos照相 most of the time大部分时间5.buy sth for sb= buy sb sth为某人买某物6。 taste good。尝起来很好taste(尝起来)、1ook(看起来)、 sound(听起来)为感官动词，后跟形容词7,have a good\ great\ fun time过得高兴，玩得愉快(= enjoy oneself)8。 go shopping去购物9nothing…but+动词原形：除了…·…·之外什么都没有He had nothing to do at home but read yesterday。昨天他在家除了读书无事可做。
10。 seem to do sth：好像…· I seem to know him。我好像认识他。seem+(tobe)+形容词:看起来… The