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人教版新目标九年级英语Unit14知识点及练习(无答案).doc

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人教版新目标九年级英语Unit 14 知识点及练习(无答案) Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.知识点及练习 Section A知识点 1. remember doing sth. 记得做过某事(反)forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 remember to do sth. 记得要做某事(反)forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 2. make/ do a survey 做调查 survey 可数名词,调查。 make/ do a survey of ... “对…做调查”,of 后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。 3. help sb. with sth.= help sb (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 help sb. out 帮助某人解决难题/摆脱困境 can't/ couldn't help doing sth. 情不自禁地做某事 help oneself to sth. 随便吃/喝…… with the help of sb. = with one's help 在某人的帮助下 4. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对某事要求严 be strict with sb. in sth.对某人在某事方面要求严格 5. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 learn about 了解,知道 learn from sb. 向某人学习 learn...by oneself = teach oneself... 自学 6. advise v. 劝告;建议 advise sb. (not) to do sth. 建议某人(不要)做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事 advise sb. on/about... 关于……给某人建议/忠告 7. instruction 可数名词,指示;命令 instructions on (how to do) sth. (如何做)某事的指示 instructions to do sth. 做某事的指示 on one’s instructions 遵照某人的指示 8. patient n. 病人 / adj. 有耐心的 → patience n. 耐心 → patiently adv. 耐心地→impatient adj. 没有耐心的 be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心 9. guide sb. to do sth. 指导某人做某事 guide sb. to sp. 指引某人去某地 10. (sb.) take the time to do sth. 花费时间做某事 It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人一些时间 11. explain sth. to sb. 给某人解释某事物 12. encourage v. 鼓励 → encouragement n. 鼓励;鼓舞 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb. in sth. 在某方面鼓励某人 13. look back on 回首(往事),回头看(以前的事) look back to 回头看,表示身体回转,看什么东西 look back at: 回头看。。。。注意力集中于 14. prepare for 为……做准备 prepare sth. 准备某物 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 15. wish to do sth. 希望做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 16. look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事 17. have problems with sth. 在某方面有困难 have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事很费劲/有困难 其它短语 at junior high school (在)初中 win a prize 获奖 meet the standards 达到标准 in a row 连续几次地;成一排 play the keyboard弹电子琴 take a break 休息 work out 解决 算出 no matter how = however 无论如何 put in 投入,放入 on time 准时,按时 make a mess 弄得一团糟 keep one’s cool 保持冷静 go by 时间流逝;顺便走访 get poor grades 取得差成绩 get good grades 取得好成绩 at the end of … 在…末 Section B知识点 1. congratulate sb. on sth.  就某事向某人祝贺 congratulations! 恭喜,祝贺! 2. deal with ,处理;对付,一般和how 搭配使用;do with一般和what 搭配使用。 3. none of 用于三者或三者以上, “没有一个……”,作主语时,若of后接复数名词或复数代词,谓语动词用单复数皆可;若of后接不可数名词,谓语动词用单数。none 既可指人,也可指物,可用来回答how many引导的特殊疑问句。 4. thankful adj. 感激的;感谢的 be thankful to sb. 对某人心存感激 be thankful to sb. for sth. 因某事而对某人心存感激 5. ahead of 在…前面 go ahead 1).表示同意或允许,意为“说吧”、“做吧”; 2).表示继续做某事,意为“继续…吧” 6. along with 以及,和..一起,随着,除…以外(还)=besides 主语后面接along with...,with...,或together with...时,谓语动词的数要与主语保持一致。 7. there be的一般将来式: 1).there will be 2).there is/are going to be there be + 名词+ doing... 有……正在做某事 8. wait for sb. 等待某人 wait for sb. to do sth. 等待某人做某事 can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事 9. (have) the ability to do sth. (有)做某事的能力 10. choice n.选择 → choose v. 选择 choose to do sth. 选择做某事 make one's own choice(s) 做出某人自己的选择 make choices/a choice 做出选择 have no choice but to do sth. 除做某事以外,别无选择 11. set out 出发;启程,相当于set off。 set out for +地点名词,出发/启程去某地 set out 着手;开始;打算 set out to do sth. 开始做某事;着手做某事 12. separate from 分离;隔开 separate A from B 把A与B分开 其它短语 in the future 在将来 accept the invitation 接受邀请 graduation ceremony 毕业典礼 first of all 首先,期初 be full of… 充满… be thirsty for… 渴望… grow up 长大,成长 be proud of 对…感到自豪 over the last three years 在过去的三年中 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 the beginning of …的开始 make mistakes 犯错误 learn from 向…学习 give up 放弃 be responsible for 对…负责 巩固练习A 一.单选题 1. I remember ______ first prize when I was ten. A. to win B. won C. winning D. winner 2. The ____ of length in France is the meter. A. message B. standard C. diary D. sentence 3. The problem is a little difficult. Can you ____. A. work out B. work it out C. work on D. work on it 4. _____ difficult they are, we can work hard to solve it. A. No matter what B. Whatever C. Whenever D. No matter how 5. The price of the book has risen. It ____. A. doubles B. doubled C. increase two D. is doubled 6.—When _______ we go to see Uncle Wang?—Let’s make it tomorrow morning. A. shall B. do C. are D. have 7.—Boys and girls, please follow my _______ when you are in the lab.—OK,Miss Wang. A. conversations B. licenses C. instruction D. habits 8.—Jay Chou is a very popular singer.—Yes. _______ he comes here, he is warmly welcome. A. However B. Whoever C. Whatever D. Whenever 9.—Shall we have a cup of coffee?—_______. A. Good idea B. Thank you C. That’s OK D. Me too 10.—What's the matter with you, Jack?—A week ________,but I still couldn't find my lost dog. A. went by   B. brought back   C. ended up   D. paid for 11.Paul looks forward to ________ his pen pal as soon as possible. A. meets B. meet C. meeting D. met 12.—Do you have any problems ________ your English? —Yes, I have some difficulties ________texts. A. with; reading B. read; study C. with; study D. in; with 13.We are preparing ________ art festivals. A. on B. in C. for D. of 14.They didn't go climbing Mount Tai ________ the bad weather. A. because of B. because C. so D. for 15.Yao Ming retired but he didn't take a break ________ basketball. A. to play B. from playing C. for playing D. from play 16.My math teacher always takes the time ________ difficult questions to us. A. explain B. to explaining C. to explain D. explaining 17.Yao Ming is the ________ of Chinese. We are ________ of him. A. pride; proud B. proud; pride C. pride; pride D. proud; proud 18.Students stand hand in hand ________ a row. A. in B. on C. between D. of 19.-How time flies! I’ll ______ middle school. -Congratulations ! You’ve made great progress in the last three years. A: hear from B: graduate from C: write to D: look for 20.-Mom,I am really worried about the PE class tomorrow. -I think you should ________ .Believe in yourself. A: keep your cool B: keep away from C: make your own decisions. D: pull together 21.In ______ time, those mountains will be covered with trees too. A: few years B: a few years’ C: a few year D: a few year’s 22.-How about going camping in the mountains? --_______. A: Me, too B: Good idea C: It doesn’t matter D: Help yourself 23. –Who ______ you about that? -Li Ming _______. A. tells; does B. told; told C. told; did D. is going to tell; is 24. Grandma ______ us stories when we were very young. A. used to talk B. used to tell C. is used to talking D. is used to telling 25. When the students saw their teacher, they stopped _______ in class. A. to talk B. talking C. tell D. to tell 二.完成下列句子。 1.他只不过是个孩子,你应该对他耐心点。 He is just a child, so you must _______ _______ _______ him. 2.他们失败之后决定更拼搏,并且投入更多的努力。 They decided to work harder and _______ _______ _______ _______ after their failure. 3.去年她连续四次获胜。 She won four times _______ _______ _______ last year. 4.因为你,我们没有按时完成这项任务。 We didn’t finish the task on time _______ _______ you. 5.在日常的生活中,我的老师经常帮助我解决困难。 My teacher often helps me _______ _______ difficulties in daily life. 6.一些大城市里农民工的数量增加了一倍。 The number of peasant­workers in some big cities ________ ________ in the past few years. 7.在父母的房间里有张双人床。 There is a ________ bed in my parents' room. 8.当我们处于困境时,我们不得不保持沉着冷静。 We have to ________ ________ ________ when we are in trouble. 9.孩子们喜欢穿着酷酷的音乐组合。 Children like musical groups that wear ________ ________. 10.青少年应该投入更多的精力在他们的学习上。 Teenagers should ________ ________ ________ ________ in their studies. 11. 我们在准备期末测试。 We’re ___________ __________ the final exam. 12.当我们面对困难时,我们应该沉住气。 We should _________ _______ ___________ when we face difficulties. 13.当我回想起那些日子,我禁不止笑了。 When I ___________ ___________ _____________ those days, I couldn’t help laughing. 14.迈克在他妈妈出去的时候把卧室搞得一团糟。 Mike___________ ____________ _____________ in the bedroom when his mother went out.. 15.彼得来自异国他乡。 Peter is ____________ ____________ ___________ ___________. 三.短文填空 I am a Chinese boy. My English name is Bob. I live far from (1)      . I often go to school by bike. I do not like to be (2)      . I always get to school on time. One morning, I went to school (3)     my bicycle as usual. Suddenly there was something (4)        with the wheel of my bike. I could not ride it, so I (5)       to get off the bike. I tried my (6)      , but it still did not work. I was very worried and did not know what to do. Just at the moment, an old man came over. He asked me what had (7)       . I told him the sad thing. He said that he could help me. A few minutes (8)       , he mended the bike well. I was very glad and said, “Thank you very much!” But the old man went away (9)        saying any words. Then I rode to school as (10)       as I could. Luckily, I reached the classroom in time. 巩固练习B 一.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.The boy wants to be a _______ (manage) and has a lot of money. 2.We all received an _______ (invite)to her birthday party. 3.We hope _______ (visit) our teacher next Sunday. Would you like to go with us? 4.My cousin is used to _______ (study) with his new friends in Australia. 5.The Smiths came to Shanghai in 2010,they _______ (live) there for four years since then. 二.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。 1.我希望有一天进入这个篮球俱乐部。 I hope to_______ _______the basketball club one day. 2.杨军在将来想成为一名歌星。 Yang Jun wants to be a singer_______ _______ _______. 3.李斌是个诚实的男孩,我们应该信任他。 Li Bin is an honest boy.We should _______ _______ him. 4.我正期待你的好消息。 I’m _______ _______ _______ your good news. 5.她喜欢在办公室里谈论她的家庭。 She likes to _______ _______ her family in the office. 6.他在英语方面将超过别人。 He will be _______ _______ others in English. 7.这些旅行者休息三天后又上路了。 After a three -day rest, the travelers _______ _______ again. 8.首先,你必须完成你的作业。 _______ _______ _______,you must finish your homework. 9.保持这条鱼与其他的食物分开。 Keep the fish _______ _______ other food. 10.作为父母,我们必须对你的决定负责。 As parents, we must _______ _______ _______ your decisions. 三.单项选择 ( )1.We want _______a trip to Shanghai this summer vacation. A. take B. takes C. taking D. to take ( )2.Could you please give me some _______on how to complete the work in such a short time? A. advice B. way C. idea D. time ( )3.My parents often ask me_______ too much time playing computer games. A.not to spend B. not spend C. to not spend D. don’t to spend ( )4.—What are they doing in the classroom? —They are _______a new TV play. A. talking to B. talking with C. talking back D. talking about ( )5.—How do you like your English teacher? —He is great. We _______friends since three years ago. A. were B. have made C. have been D. have become ( )6.—What would you like to drink, Mike? —Nothing. I am not _______ at all. A. hungry B. tired C. thirsty D. sleepy ( 7.Mike along with his sister _______ ever been to the Great Wall. A.have B.has C. had D. do ( )8.After thousands of failure, I finally made it. Everyone _______ on my big success. A. hurt B. congratulated C. refused D. understood ( 9.I tried several jackets on, but _______ of them looked good. A. both B. either C. none D. neither ( )10. _______ he was young, _______ he could work out many difficult math problems. A. Although; but B. Although;/ C. While; so D. Because; so 7 / 7
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