资源描述
plagiarize/plagiarism 抄袭,剽窃
postdoctoral fellow 博士后研究员
preschool class 学前班
schooling suspension 休学
straight A student 成绩全优生
student aid 助学金
student cafeteria/canteen 学生餐厅
student union 学生会
take attendance 查点考勤
teaching assistant 助教
teaching faculty 全体教师
top student 头等生
track out of schools 被逐出校门
transcript 成绩单
transmission of civilization 传播文明
valedictory address/speech 毕业献辞
virtual university 虚拟大学
working graduate 在职研究生
work-study program 勤工助学
cramming system; spoon-feeding pedagogy 填鸭式教学法
crash course 速成班
credit hour 学时
drop out (中途)退学
educational expenditure 教育开支
educational innovation 教育革新
educational network 网络教育
education in patriotism 爱国主义教育
elective course 选修课
exemption from examination 免考
exit qualification 结业资格
fellowship 研究生奖学金
financial aid 财政资助(泛指向学生提供的各种资金、贷款、非全日工作等)
average student 中等生
award/confer degree 授予学位
basic literacy 基本读写能力
campus medical center; school clinic 校内诊所
CAT (computer adaptive test) 机考
cheating in exams 考试作弊
check roll 考勤
children with learning disability 无学习能力的儿童
class rank 年级名次
coeducation 男女同校
commencement ceremony 毕业典礼
compulsory course 必修课
core curriculum 核心课程
cost of education 教育费用
course leader 课代表
academic achievements 学业成绩
陪读 be companion to sb in study
听课 attend a class or lecture
走读生 nonresident student
博士后 post-doctoral
进修班 class for further studies
特困生 the most needy student
学杂费 tuition fee and miscellaneous charges
毕业设计 graduation project
大专学历 a college graduate
德才兼备 combine political integrity with professional competence
定向培养provide training to selected students
定向招生 recruit students from selected organizations or regions; enroll students who are pre-assigned to specific posts or areas
动手能力 the ability of practice
岗位培训 in-service/on-the-job training
高等教育 higher/postsecondary education
国情教育 education about China’s conditions
积累知识 accumulate knowledge
基础教育 basic/elementary education
寄宿学校 boarding school
家庭教育 education in the home
综合治理 comprehensive treatment
安居工程 housing project for low-income urban residents
信息化 information-based;
智力密集型 concentration of brain power; knowledge-intensive
外资企业 overseas-funded enterprises
下岗职工 laid-off workers
分流 reposition of redundant personnel
三角债 chain debts
素质教育 education for all-round development
豆腐渣工程 jerry-built projects
社会治安情况 law-and-order situation
西部大开发 Development of the West Regions
可持续性发展 sustainable development
风险投资 risk investment
通货紧缩 deflation
扩大内需 to expand domestic demand
计算机辅助教学 computer-assisted instruction ( CAI )
网络空间 cyberspace
虚拟现实 virtual reality
网民 netizen ( net citizen )
电脑犯罪 computer crime
电子商务 the e-business
网上购物 shopping online
应试教育 exam-oriented education
学生减负 to reduce study load
下岗 laid-off workers
下海 plunge into the commercial sea
下网 off line
小康之家well-off family ;comfortably-off family
新秀 up-and-coming star, rising star
新新人类 New Human Being ; X Generation
信息港 info port
形象小姐 / 先生 image representative of a product or a brand
虚拟网 virtual net
学生处 students’ affairs division
研究生毕业证 / 学位证 graduate diploma/graudate degree’sdiploma
摇钱树 cash cow
以人为本 people oriented; people foremost
义务教育 compulsory education
易拉罐 pop can
应试教育 examination-oriented education system
舆论导向 direction of public opinion
运球 dribble
在职博士生 on-job doctorate
早恋 puppy love
招生就业指导办公室 enrolment and vocation guidance office
证券营业部 stock exchange; security exchange
知识产权 intellectual property rights
中专生 secondary specialized or technical school student
中流砥柱 mainstay, chief corner stone
专卖店 exclusive agency; franchised store
自我保护意识 self-protection awareness
综合国力 comprehensive national strength
综合业务数字网 integrated service digital network (ISDN)
公正、公平、公开 just, fair and open
好莱坞大片 Hollywood blockbuster
黄金时段 prime time
假唱 lip-synch
劲射 power shot
拉拉队 cheering squad
来电显示电话机 caller ID telephone
论文答辩 (thesis) oral defense
泡沫经济 bubble economy
票贩子 scalper, ticket tout
拳头产品 competitive products; knock-out products; blockbuster
三角恋爱 love triangle
三 维 动 画 片 three-dimensional animation
" 扫黄 " 、 " 打非 " eliminate pornography and illegal publications
申办奥运会 bid for the Olympic Games
实现中华民伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation
市场疲软 sluggish market
素质教育 education for all-around development
筒子楼: tube-shaped apartment
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity
网吧 Internet bar
网恋 online love affair
网上冲浪 surf the Internet
网上交易平台 online trading platform
网友 net friend
入学考试||entrance examination
入学资格||admission requirement
十二年国民义务教育||twelve-year compulsory education
大专校院||institutes of higher education
大学分部||branch campus
公费待遇||government sponsorship
公费留学考试the examination of government sponsorship for overseas study
公费留学奖学金||the scholarship of government sponsorship for overseas study
公费奖学金||government sponsorship scholarship
启发式 elicitation method (of teaching); heuristic method
填鸭式教学法 cramming/forced-feeding method of teaching
basic course基础课
specialized course专业课
required course必修课
optional/selective course选修课
literature文学
philosophy哲学
history历史 art艺术
banking银行学
biochemistry生物化学
sociology社会学
linguistics语言学
psychology心理学
engineering工程学
architecture建筑学
business商务
law法学
economics经济学
fiancé金融学
accounting会计学
elementary education初等教育
secondary education中等教育
higher education高等教育
adult education成人教育
open admission免试入学制
teaching facilities教学设施
assistantship助学金
scholarship奖学金
room and board食宿
auditorium礼堂 vi
diploma=graduation certificate毕业证书
drop out辍学 quit school退学
attend a lecture上课 miss a class缺课
cut a class旷课 expel sb from school开除
tuition学费 miscellaneous expenses杂费
a grant-aided student领助学金的学生
report card成绩单 final-examination期末考核
quiz小测验 oral test口试
最常考的学类场景词汇
1)分数类
grade (mark 、score) 分数
perfect grade 优异成绩
low grade 低分
high mark 高分
passing grade 及格分
failing grade 不及格分
full marks 满分
straight A's 全A
be all A's and B's 全是A和B
B plus B加
A minus A减
pass the exam with flying colors 以优异成绩通过考试
graduate with honors 以荣誉毕业
2)图书馆类
library图书馆
librarian图书管理员
publication 出版物
periodical 期刊
magazine 杂志
book catalogue 图书目录
classified catalogue 分类目录
bibliography 参考书目
title index 书目索引
alphabetic index 按字母顺序排列的索引
loan desk 借书处
circulation 流通
reserved books 馆藏书(只能在图书馆内借阅)
library card 借书证
overdue fine 过期罚金
periodical reading room 期刊阅览室
back issue 过期杂志
current issue 近期杂志
non-fiction 非小说类文学作品
science-fiction 科幻小说
copier 复印机
check out 办理(借、还)手续
renew 续借
overdue过期
3)作业类
thesis/essay/dissertation 论文
assignment 作业
homework = coursework = schoolwork = studies 作业
lab report 实验报告
book report 读书报告
presentation 发言
term paper 学期论文
project 作业
broad (论文等)内容宽泛的
narrow down (论文等)缩小范围
4)学科类
Mathematics 数学
physics 物理
chemistry 化学
biology 生物学
geography 地理学
electronics 电子学
computer science 计算机科学
astronomy 天文学
electronics engineering 电子工程学
botany 植物学
psychology 心理学
zoology 动物学
architecture 建筑学
oceanography 海洋学
ecology 生态学
medical science 医学
archaeology 考古学
history 历史学
linguistics 语言学
pedagogics 教育学,教学法
anthropology 人类学
economics 经济学
statistics 统计学
accounting 会计学
philosophy 哲学
5)教师评价类
教师称号
professor 教授
lecturer = instructor 讲师
teaching assistant = TA 助教
research assistant = RA 助研
counselor, adviser 咨询者,顾问
B.A. (Bachelor of Arts) 文学士
M.A (degree of Master of Arts) 文学硕士
M.S. (Master of Science) 理硕士
M.D. (Doctor of Medicine) 医学博士
Ph.D. (Doctor of Philosophy) (哲学)博士
president 大学校长
teacher/faculty 教师
student's advisor 学生顾问
physicist 物理学家
mathematician 数学家
chemist 化学家
historian 历史学家
statistician 统计学家
正评价
fascinating = fantastic 精彩的
thought provoking 发人深思的
stimulating 令人兴奋的
sense of humor 幽默感
负评价
boring 无聊的
drop off to sleep 睡着了
doze off 打瞌睡
drowsy 昏昏欲睡的
clock watcher 不断看表的人
make no sense 毫无意义
6)课程考试类
tuition 学费
credit system 学分制
semester/term 学期
course guideline 课程纲要
required course 必修课
elective course 选修课
seminar 高级研讨性课
mid-term exam 期中考
final exams = finals 期末考
subjective test 主观性测试
objective test 客观性测试
pop quiz 抽查式测验
major 主修
minor 副修
exemption 免修
syllabus 教学大纲
diploma, degree, certificate 文凭,学位,证书
course, coursework 课程
text, textbook 课文,教科书
class, classroom 班,课
exercise, practice 练习
handout(s) 分发的教材
enrollment/registration 注册
registrar 注册主任
7)学习用品类
stationery 文具
book bag 书包
backpack = knapsack 背包
stapler 订书机 (staples 订书钉)
clips 夹子; 回形针
glue 胶水
scotch tape 透明胶带
scissors 剪刀
brown paper 牛皮纸
battery 电池
bookmark 书签
flashlight 手电筒
lined paper 横格纸
notebook 笔记本
notepad 记事本
projector 幻灯放映机
typewriter 打字机
printer 打印机
printer ribbon打印机的色带
word processor 文字处理器
laptop 笔记本电脑
desktop 台式机
typing paper 打印纸
record 唱片
8)其它
education 教育
educational 教育的
students' union 学生会
students' council = government = association 学生会
quit school 休学
drop out of school 退学
transfer to another school 转学
educational board 教育董事会
admissions office 招生办公室
scholarship 奖学金
assistantship 助研金
fellowship 研究奖学金
graduation commencement 毕业典礼
diploma 毕业文凭
admission 录取
freshman (大学)一年级学生
sophomore (大学)二年级学生
junior (大学)三年级学生
senior (大学)四年级学生
a graduate, graduation 毕业生,毕业
tuition, fee 费用
subject 主题,专业
academic 学术的
excellent 出色的
average 平均的,一般的
below average 低于平均水平的,差的,
advanced 先进的,高级的
remedial 补习的
9)电器类
electronic appliance(instrument; equipment) 电器
heater, furnace 加热器,炉子
heating unit 暖气片
air conditioner 空调设备
stove 炉子
microwave oven 微波炉
washer / dryer 洗衣机/烘干机 (laundry 洗衣店)
utensil 器皿;用具
kitchen utensil 炊具
oven 烤箱;烤炉
range 煤气灶
dishwasher 洗碟机
washing machine 洗衣机
(hot-water) heater 热水器
coffeepot 咖啡壶
refrigerator (freezer) 冰箱
vacuum cleaner 吸尘器
tape player 录音机
CD player CD机
Laundromat 自动洗衣店
maintenance 维修,保养
10)家具类
furniture 家具
bookshelf 书架
bookcase 书柜
couch 沙发
chest 柜子;橱;箱子
dresser (bureau) 梳妆台
cabinet (电视机等)机箱;储藏柜;陈列柜
cupboard (closet) 碗橱
storage wall 壁橱
rug 小地毯
carpet 地毯
curtain 窗帘
bathtub 浴缸
fixture (房屋)固定装置
furnishings 室内陈设
天文学astronomy, astronomer, astronomical object,illusive object, cosmos, space, solar system,Brown Dwarf, gaseous bodies, planet, massive, ignite, star, heaven, celestial, faint, universe, comet, meteor, obserbatory, telescope, image, remote, feeble, origin, gravitational force, molten, Mars
听力必备习语
1. boil down to 很明显是,很明显会……
2. make up 补考,补做
3. put up with 忍受
4. by and by 很快
5. give sb. a hand 帮某人一把
6. ring a bell 听起来熟悉
7. snap out of it 重新振作起来
8. raise the roof 吵翻天
9. get away with 逃避惩罚
10. on business 因公,出公差
11. look up 查找(单词)
12. let up 减少,减小
13. in any case (或 event )无论如何
14. come out 出版
15. look into 调查,考查
16. spell out 清楚地说出,解释清楚
17. fall back on 求助于,依赖
18. wrap up 圆满完成
19. save one's breath 免开尊口,不要浪费口舌
20. hold up 阻碍;经久,持久
21. have one's hands full 忙得不可开交
22. How come? 怎么会这样?为什么?
23. stick around 在附近逗留
24. make out 了解,明白
25. turn up 出现 出席 列场
26. hold off 推迟,拖延
27. over one's head 超过某人的理解力
28. stock up 买进储存起来
29. stay put 待在原地
30. keep up 继续
31. tie up 占用
32. in and out 进进出出,来来去去
33. make ends meet量入为出,收支相抵
34. on and on 继续不断,不直不停
35. out of this world非常好,不同凡响
36. in a row连续不断
37. wait around 空等
38. cool off 息怒,平静下来
39. hold the grudge 怀恨在心
40. come a long way 有长足的进步
41. straighten out 纠正错误
42. once and for all 坚决地
43. put … away 把…收起来把…放好
44. out of it 闷闷不乐
45. bump into 偶然遇见
46. out of stock 没有库存
47. per se 本身
48. keep to oneself 不与他人交往
49. go out of one's way 特意地,不怕麻烦地
50. put up 提供食宿
51. under the weather 身体不舒服(因天气不佳)
52. come in handy 迟早有用,派得上用场
53. talk one out of it劝说某人不要做某事
54. wait on 伺候
55. go all out 全力以赴,尽全力
56. on sale 廉价出售,大减价
57. try out 参加竞争,选拔
58. pass up 放弃
59. on behalf of 代表
60. stay up 熬夜
61. Their odds are very poor 他们成功的可能性很小
62. hold over 推迟,拖延
63. out of order 损坏
64. be booked up 预定满了
65. fit in 找时间做
66. in one ear and out the other 不听,当耳旁风,左耳进,右耳出
67. measure up 符合标准
68. change of pace 变换活动,换口味
69. run out of go by 用完
70. go by 遵守,遵循
71. take it out on sb. 拿某人出气
72. get around to 找时间做
73. put out 使不安,使不高兴
74. on top of 对…一清二楚
75. in the long run 终究
76. can't for the life of me 无论如何也不能
77. your guess is as good as mine 我也不知道
78. out of date 过时
79. plough through 费力的阅读
80. be through 完成
81. search me! 我不知道
sports bums 吃闲饭的球员
square deal 公平交易
stab-in-the-back business 暗箭伤人
stand a change 有机会嬴
stand on one's own feet 独立自主
stand one up 失约而使人白等
stand one's ground 一步也不退让
stand sb up 让某人空等一场
stand up for sth 支持;拥护
standing ovation 站起来热烈鼓掌
stay away from 滚开
stay out o.p.b (other people's business) 不要管别人的闲事
stay up late 熬夜
steamed up 怒火中烧
step on one's toes 触怒某人
step out 出外约会;暂时离开工作
sth must be done 非马上采取点行动
sth tells me 我好象感觉
stick around 在附近等着
stick your nose into 让你忙着
stick-up 抢劫
stomach's growling 肚子咕噜咕噜地响
stop by 过来一会
stop pulling my leg 不要开玩笑了
storm in a teacup 大惊小怪
straight from the horse's mouth 据可靠消息
strike out 删去;想出
string sb along 常常戏弄某人
stuffed shirt 自命不凡的讨厌鬼
sugar daddy 老色狼
sugar report 情书
suit one's taste 合某人的胃口
Sunday dress 最好的衣服
swelled head 骄傲自大
switch off 关掉
swith majors 转系
take a back seat 处于默默无闻的地位
take a break 休息一下
take a good look at 仔细看
take a hand in 插手某事
take a look 瞧一瞧
take a rain check 改天吧.
take advantage of 欺负;占便宜
take care of sb later 迟些对付你
take down 记下
take for 误认为
take for granted 想当然
take French leave 不辞而别
take in a movie 看一场电影
take it easy 放松;别紧张
take it easy. 不要紧张
take it or leave it. 别讨价还价
take it out to sb 拿别人出气
take no for an answer 不许回答“不”字
take notes in outline form 记大纲式的笔记
take offense 生气
take one's hat off to 表示尊敬佩服
take one's time doing sth 从容不迫;不慌不忙做某事
take orders from 听命于
take sb for a ride 绑架某人
take sth for granted 视为当然
take sth up 重提某事
take sth upon oneself 承担一切责任
take the lead in sth 在某方面领先
take the load off one's feet 坐下休息
take the words out of one's mouth 说出心里话
take things as they come 既来之则安之
take to 养成喜好;专心于
take to one's heels 溜之大吉
take up 开始;继续;吸收
take your time.
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