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*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。不能作为科学依据。,句型应用,短语活用,随 笔,English Equivalents of Chinese,N H C E,1.地震警示信号,2.冻死,3.以不寻常方式,4.震前增大,5.财产遭破坏,6.要知道毕竟,7.抗震,8.是关重视点,9.焊成僵硬结构,10.新式钢接正当,warning signs of earthquakes,to freeze to death,in unusual patterns,to wax before an earthquake,the destruction of property,after all,to withstand the power of quakes,to be a major concern,be welded to form a rigid structure,a new type of steel joint,Back,预习,课文,导入,写作,1/52,句型应用,短语活用,随 笔,English Equivalents of Chinese,N H C E,11.力度相等,12.使饮用安全,13.抢救用具,14.在混乱中,15.在地震中求生,to be of equal strength,to be made safe to drink,first aid supplies,during the chaos,to survive an earthquake,Back,预习,课文,导入,写作,2/52,Creative Application of Typical Expressions,N H C E,1.观察以取得:,2.把,附在,上：,3.手边备有,:,4.必要话:,5.对,有影响,/,其作用：,to watch for,to attach to,to keep handy,if/when necessary,to make a difference in/to,句型应用,短语互译,随 笔,Back,预习,课文,导入,写作,3/52,to watch out forto watch overto be on the watch,control ones temper/be likely at any time/lose ones temper,He is always on the watch to control his temper as if he were likely to lose it at any time.,警戒监视；留神:看管；照管；监视:警觉着；留心着:,他一直注意控制自己脾气，好像不然他会随时暴发似。,知识链,接,活 学 活 用,意 群 提 示,Back,Creative Application of Typical Expressions,N H C E,句型应用,短语互译,随 笔,Back,预习,课文,导入,写作,4/52,the saddest thing about sb./rank oneself as one attached to sb.,The saddest thing about a woman is that she ranks herself as one attached to a man.,深爱着:参加:从属:,女人最悲伤，莫过于把自己列为男人从属品。,知识链,接,活 学 活 用,意 群 提 示,Creative Application of Typical Expressions,N H C E,句型应用,短语互译,随 笔,Back,Back,预习,课文,导入,写作,be deeply attached to attach oneself to,be attached to,5/52,the best way of doing sth./keep oneself free from disputes/keep oneself occupied with ones pursuits,The best way of keeping oneself free from disputes is to keep oneself occupied with ones pursuits.,使人忙于：使人摆脱:使人了解:,keep sb.occupied,with,keep sb.free from,keep sb.informed,of,使自己摆脱是非最正确方式，是使自己忙于自己追求。,知识链,接,活 学 活 用,意 群 提 示,Creative Application of Typical Expressions,N H C E,句型应用,短语互译,随 笔,Back,Back,预习,课文,导入,写作,6/52,go through hardships/be proud of/the returns gained from sth.,I am not afraid of going through hardships.If anything,I am proud of the returns gained from it.,可能活：假如说有话：,更可能是；相反：,if possibleif any,if anything,我并不害怕经历磨难，正相反，我甚至为从中取得回报而骄傲。,知识链,接,活 学 活 用,意 群 提 示,Creative Application of Typical Expressions,N H C E,句型应用,短语互译,随 笔,Back,Back,预习,课文,导入,写作,7/52,make a proper change in ones focus of work,To make a reality of your dream,you need to make a proper change in your focus of work.,成名，知名：,实现：,改变：,make a name for,oneself,make a reality of,make a change in/,to,要实现梦想，你要合理改变工作重心。,知识链,接,活 学 活 用,意 群 提 示,Creative Application of Typical Expressions,N H C E,句型应用,短语互译,随 笔,Back,Back,预习,课文,导入,写作,8/52,日本阪神地震发生之前，有汇报说大批鱼群游到了水面。,Back,Before the Hanshin earthquake in Japan,there were reports of large schools of fish swimming near the surface of the water.,新视野,产生式提炼与应用,N H C E,原 句 译 文,逆 译 练 习,产 生 式 提 炼,9/52,There be reports of sb./sth.doing sth.,有报道说某人物,用于提供“,佐证或事实,”。,新视野,产生式提炼与应用,N H C E,产 生 式 提 炼,应 用 提 示,产 生 式 应 用,Back,10/52,athletes from every country/offer fine service to sb.,新视野,产生式提炼与应用,N H C E,典 型 例 句,意 群 提 示,北京奥运会期间，有许多报道说中国为各国运动员提供了优质服务。,During the Beijing Olympic Games,there were many reports of China offering fine service to athletes from every country.,Back,11/52,可能最有趣、也最轻易测量，是地震前地下水发生化学改变。,Back,Perhaps most interesting,and most easily measured,is a chemical change in ground water before a quake.,新视野,产生式提炼与应用,N H C E,原 句 译 文,逆 译 练 习,产 生 式 提 炼,12/52,Perhaps most+adj./p.p.,and most adj./p.p.,be,可能最、也最，是,用于强调“,事物最显著特征,”。,新视野,产生式提炼与应用,N H C E,产 生 式 提 炼,应 用 提 示,产 生 式 应 用,Back,13/52,most marvelous/in various fields of study/,a rapid renewal of knowledge,新视野,产生式提炼与应用,N H C E,典 型 例 句,意 群 提 示,当代社会里，可能最令人惊叹、也最显而易见，是各研究领域知识快速更新。,In modern society,perhaps most marvelous,and most easily seen,is a rapid renewal of knowledge in various fields of study.,Back,14/52,钢似乎是最正确建材，但一旦被焊接成僵硬结构就不行了。,Back,Steel seems to be the best material,but not if it is welded to form a rigid structure.,新视野,产生式提炼与应用,N H C E,原 句 译 文,逆 译 练 习,产 生 式 提 炼,15/52,Sb./Sth.seem to be,but not if,某人物似乎是，但一旦就并非如此了。,用于说明“,事物辩证关系,”。,新视野,产生式提炼与应用,N H C E,产 生 式 提 炼,应 用 提 示,产 生 式 应 用,Back,16/52,a good source of information/make undue use of,新视野,产生式提炼与应用,N H C E,典 型 例 句,意 群 提 示,互联网似乎是最好信息源，但使用不妥就不是这么了。,The Internet seems to be the best source of information,but not if it is made undue use of.,Back,17/52,除做好房屋防震外，这些地域人们还需要为本身做些防范。,In addition to preparing their houses,people in these regions need to prepare themselves.,新视野,产生式提炼与应用,N H C E,原 句 译 文,逆 译 练 习,产 生 式 提 炼,Back,18/52,In addition to doing sth.,sb.need to do sth.else.,除了做某事，某人还需做,用于表述“,给人提议,”。,新视野,产生式提炼与应用,N H C E,产 生 式 提 炼,应 用 提 示,产 生 式 应 用,Back,19/52,geared to the challenges of the future/build up ones special knowledge/refine ones sentiment,新视野,产生式提炼与应用,N H C E,典 型 例 句,意 群 提 示,面向未来大学生，除了积累专业知识外，还需陶冶情操。,In addition to building up their special knowledge,the college students geared to the challenges of the future need to refine their sentiments.,Back,20/52,一样，协商好地震时家人联络方式也很主要。,Back,Also important is an arrangement for family members to communicate if there is an earthquake.,新视野,产生式提炼与应用,N H C E,原 句 译 文,逆 译 练 习,产 生 式 提 炼,21/52,Also important be sth./to do sth.,某事做 也很主要。,用于表述“,给人提议,”。,新视野,产生式提炼与应用,N H C E,产 生 式 提 炼,应 用 提 示,产 生 式 应 用,Back,22/52,have a goal for life/changes in things around/a timely adjustment of sth.to sth.,新视野,产生式提炼与应用,N H C E,典 型 例 句,意 群 提 示,人要有些人生目标。一样，依据周围事物改变及时调整目标也很主要。,One needs to have a goal for life.Also important is a timely adjustment of ones goal to changes in things around.,Back,23/52,教育人们如何在地震中求生，应该是所有政府规划和地震研究项目重点所在。,Back,Education concerning how to survive an earthquake should be a major emphasis for all government programs and earthquake-related research projects.,新视野,产生式提炼与应用,N H C E,原 句 译 文,逆 译 练 习,产 生 式 提 炼,24/52,Education/Instruction concerning sth.should be a major emphasis for sth.else.,关于教育，应该是重点所在。,用于表述“,人对事物看法,”。,新视野,产生式提炼与应用,N H C E,产 生 式 提 炼,应 用 提 示,产 生 式 应 用,Back,25/52,how to develop a lifelong habit of study/the reform in college curriculum,新视野,产生式提炼与应用,N H C E,典 型 例 句,意 群 提 示,教育大学生怎样养成终生学习习惯，将是大学课程改革重点所在。,Education concerning how to develop a lifelong habit of study will be a major emphasis for the reform in college curriculum.,Back,26/52,观察以取得:,人们对在社会生活中见风使舵者似乎没有好感。,to watch for,Back,短语逆译,短 语 应 用,watch the wind for trimming ones sails/seem ill disposed toward sb.,People seem ill disposed toward those who watch the wind for trimming their sails in social life.,意 群 提 示,N H C E,新视野,短 语 活 用,27/52,把附在上:,你主要业余兴趣，在某种程度上能够揭示你更看重什么。,to attach to,Back,短语逆译,短 语 应 用,ones chief hobby/in part/attach more of weight to sth.,Your chief hobby reveals in part what you attach more of weight to.,意 群 提 示,N H C E,新视野,短 语 活 用,28/52,手边备有:,看看他手边常备东西，你就会知道他生活情趣。,to keep handy,Back,短语逆译,短 语 应 用,take a look at sth./catch on to sbs taste for life,Take a look at what he often keeps handy and you will catch on to his taste for life.,意 群 提 示,N H C E,新视野,短 语 活 用,29/52,必要话:,你负责和厂商联络，必要话，可催促他们交货。,if/when necessary,Back,短语逆译,短 语 应 用,take charge of/check with sb./press sb.for sth./the delivery of the goods,You will take charge of checking with the manufacturers and,if necessary,you can press them for the delivery of the goods.,意 群 提 示,N H C E,新视野,短 语 活 用,30/52,在方面意见一致:,既然再也达不成更多共识，双方决定中止谈判。,to agree on,短语逆译,短 语 应 用,break off the negotiation,There being no more for them to agree on,both sides decided to break off the negotiation.,意 群 提 示,N H C E,新视野,短 语 活 用,Back,31/52,很可能:,只有当你学会在逆境中前行，你才有可能知道人生真谛。,to be likely to,Back,短语逆译,短 语 应 用,in adversity/forge ahead/know the true meaning of life,Only when you learn to forge ahead in adversity are you likely to know the true meaning of life.,意 群 提 示,N H C E,新视野,短 语 活 用,32/52,和取得联络；和一致:,他和首次要约会对象取得了联络，却发觉情形和媒人吹嘘不符。,to check in with,短语逆译,短 语 应 用,the blind date/only to find that /what the matchmaker boasts/not check with,He checked in with the blind date,only to find that things did not check with what the matchmaker had boasted.,意 群 提 示,N H C E,新视野,短 语 活 用,Back,33/52,了解，知道:,你对未来了解得越多，你遭受未来冲击就越小。,to learn about,Back,短语逆译,短 语 应 用,the future shock/suffer from,The more you learn about the future,the less you will suffer from the future shock.,意 群 提 示,N H C E,新视野,短 语 活 用,34/52,抵抗；抵抗：,在他看来，人生成功主要取决于人对周围诱惑抵抗力。,to be resistant to,Back,短语逆译,短 语 应 用,success in life/depend largely on sth./temptations around,To him,success in life depends largely on how resistant one is to temptations around.,意 群 提 示,N H C E,新视野,短 语 活 用,35/52,对有影响起作用:,周围诱惑对他学习影响很大，致使他整天不务正业。,to make a great difference in/to,短语逆译,短 语 应 用,the temptations around/do things unrelated to ones major business,The temptations around make such a great difference to his studies that he does things unrelated to his major business day and night.,意 群 提 示,N H C E,新视野,短 语 活 用,Back,36/52,Writing,N H C E,写作模式,Writing,写作实践,预习,课文,导入,小结,37/52,写作实践,随 笔,For more,Writing Pattern,N H C E,Back,预习,课文,导入,小结,General Statement,Details,38/52,N H C E,Writing Pattern,Back,预习,课文,导入,小结,写作实践,随 笔,Example 1 from the Text,General statement:,People would also like to be able to prevent the great destruction of property caused by earthquakes.(Para.2),Details:,1.?,Many new structures are built with an I-joint,which can move without breaking.,39/52,N H C E,Writing Pattern,Back,预习,课文,导入,小结,写作实践,随 笔,Details:,2.?,Architects design buildings in a way that the buildings columns and horizontal beams are of equal strength,and vertical support columns are inserted deep into solid soil.,Details:,3.?,40/52,N H C E,Writing Pattern,Back,预习,课文,导入,小结,写作实践,随 笔,Many new houses have relatively light roofs and strong walls.,Details:,4.?,Concrete pillars for highway bridges that previously only had steel rods inside are now enclosed in steel.,41/52,N H C E,Writing Pattern,Back,预习,课文,导入,小结,写作实践,随 笔,People would also like to be able to prevent the great destruction of property caused by earthquakes.(,General statement,)After all,most of the people who die in earthquakes are killed by falling buildings.Therefore,building structures that can withstand the power of earthquakes is a major concern.Steel seems to be the best material,but not if it is welded to,42/52,N H C E,Writing Pattern,Back,预习,课文,导入,小结,写作实践,随 笔,form a rigid structure.Many new structures are built with a new type of steel joint,an I-joint,which appears to be the most durable type of joint.These joints of steel can move without breaking.Also,to prevent property damage,architects now design buildings so that the buildings columns and horizontal beams are of equal strength,and vertical support columns,43/52,N H C E,Writing Pattern,Back,预习,课文,导入,小结,写作实践,随 笔,are inserted deep into solid soil.In addition,many new houses have relatively light roofs and strong walls.Concrete pillars for highway bridges that previously only had steel rods inside are now enclosed in steel.,(,Details,),44/52,写作模式,随 笔,Writing Practice,N H C E,Back,预习,课文,导入,小结,B.写作实践,Directions:,Have a look at the outline below and the sample composition that has a general statement supported by details.,45/52,N H C E,Back,预习,课文,导入,小结,写作模式,随 笔,General statement:,Participation in athletics benefits students in different ways.,Details:,physical benefits:grow stronger and more,energetic,emotional benefits:control temper;get along,with others,social benefits:better organize time;sense of,responsibility,Writing Practice,46/52,N H C E,Back,预习,课文,导入,小结,写作模式,随 笔,Participation in athletics benefits students in different ways.(,General statement,)The most obvious benefits are the physical changes.As the whole body grows stronger,the athlete gets tired less often,and generally has more energy than a non-athlete.Participation in athletics also provides emotional and social benefits for students.Sports teach an athlete to control his temper and to get along with others.Each player,Writing Practice,47/52,N H C E,Back,预习,课文,导入,小结,写作模式,随 笔,must follow certain rules and cooperate with the other players on his team if he expects to win.Sports also teach an athlete to accept challenges and face obstacles with determination.In addition,participation in sports teaches a student to organize his time wisely and helps develop a sense of responsibility.(,Details,)In short,participation in athletics is beneficial for students physically,emotionally,and socially as well.(,Conclusion,),Writing Practice,48/52,N H C E,Back,预习,课文,导入,小结,写作模式,随 笔,Writing Assignment,Directions:,Write a composition of no less than 120 words with a general statement supported by details on one of the following topics.One topic has been given a detailed outline that you can follow.,Writing Practice,General statement:,There are some key steps in career planning.,Details:,study yourself,write your career goals down,review your plans and progress,49/52,N H C E,Back,预习,课文,导入,小结,写作模式,随 笔,Writing Practice,More topics:,Everyone has his criteria in making friends.,Life would be difficult without the Internet.,50/52,N H C E,Back,预习,课文,导入,小结,写作模式,随 笔,Writing Practice,参考范文,There are some key steps in career planning.(,General statement,)The first one is to study yourself.Understanding what you are like,what you value,and what you become is the foundation for career planning.In studying yourself,you examine your strengths,your weaknesses and your goals.The second step is to write your,51/52,N H C E,Back,预习,课文,导入,小结,写作模式,随 笔,Writing Practice,career goals down.Writing something down may lead to new ideas and may help you see your possibilities.Another step is to review your plans and progress periodically.This may help you see how you have done so far and help you realize what steps to take next.Planning further steps can help you face new changes.Talking with your friends helps you improve your career plans and make them work.(,Details,),End,52/52,
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