初中英语不规则动词巧记法.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,初中英语不规则动词巧记法,英语动词按其过去式和过去分词的构成方式可分为,规则动词,和,不规则动词,。规则动词的过去式和过去分词由词尾加,-ed,构成，而不规则动词的变化因词而异。但如对不规则动词的过去式和过去分词做一分析，就可发现其中的“规则”。为方便同学们记忆，现将初中英语中常见的不规则动词的,原形,、,过去式,和,过去分词,列出并规为五种类型。同学们还可将第四、五类分为若干组，以便准确记忆。,初中英语不规则动词巧记法,一、,AAA,型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）,cost,（花费）,cost,cost,cut,（割）,cut,cut,hit,（打）,hit,hit,hurt,(,伤害）,hurt,hurt,let,（让）,let,let,put,（放）,put,put,set,（设置）,set,set,read,（读）,read,red/,read,red/,二、,AA,B,型（动词原形与过去式同形）,beat,（跳动；击打；击败；）,beat,beaten,三、,A,B,A,型（动词原形与过去分词同形）,become,（变成）,became,become,come,（来）,came,come,run,（跑）,ran,run,四、,A,BB,型（过去式与过去分词同形）,dig,（挖）,dug,dug,get,（得到）,got,got,hang,（吊死）,hanged,hanged,hang,（悬挂）,hung,hung,hold,（抓住）,held,held,shine,（照耀）,shone,shone,sit,（坐）,sat,sat,babysit,(,临时照顾）,babysat,babysat,win,（赢）,won,won,meet,（遇见）,met,met,keep,（保持）,kept,kept,sleep,（睡）,slept,slept,sweep,（扫）,swept,swept,feel,（感觉）,felt,felt,smell,（闻）,smelt,smelt,leave,（离开）,left,left,build,（建设）,built,built,lend,（借出）,lent,lent,send,（传送）,sent,sent,spend,（花费）,spent,spent,lose,（丢失）,lost,lost,burn,（燃烧）,burnt burnt,learn,（学习）,learnt learnt,mean,（意思是）,meant meant,catch,（抓住）,caught caught,teach,（教）,taught taught,bring,（带来）,brought brought,fight,（战斗）,fought fought,buy,（买）,bought bought,think,（想）,thought thought,hear,（听见）,heard heard,sell,（卖）,sold sold,tell,（告诉）,told told,lie(,说谎）,lied,lied,lay(,下蛋）,laid,laid,say,（说）,said,said,find,（找到）,found,found,have/has,（有）,had had,make,（制造）,made,made,pay,（支付）,paid,paid,feed,（,喂,养）,fed,fed,stand,（站）,stood,stood,understand,（明白）,understood,understood,五、,A,B,C,型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）,begin,（开始）,began,begun,drink,（喝）,drank,drunk,ring,（铃响）,rang,rung,sing,（唱）,sang,sung,swim,（游泳）,swam,swum,blow,（吹）,blew,blown,draw,（画）,drew,drawn,fly,（飞）,flew,flown,throw,（投掷）,threw,thrown,know,(,知道）,knew,known,show,（出示）,showed,shown,break,（打破）,broke,broken,choose,（选择）,chose,chosen,forget,（忘记）,forgot,forgotten,(,forgot,),speak,（说，讲,),spoke,spoken,wake,（醒）,woke,woken,drive,（驾驶）,drove,driven,eat,（吃）,ate,eaten,fall,（落下）,fell,fallen,give,（给）,gave,given,rise,（升高）,rose,risen,take,（取）,took,taken,mistake,（弄错）,mistook,mistaken,shake(,摇,)shook shaken,ride,（骑）,rode,ridden,write,（写）,wrote,written,hide(,藏,)hid hidden,bite(,咬,叮,)bit bitten,do,（做）,did,done,go,（去）,went,gone,lie,（平躺）,lay,lain,see,（看见）,saw,seen,wear,（穿）,wore,worn,be(am,is,are),（是）,was,were,been,（注：带,号的词也可视为规则动词。）,Thank you,everyone!,Good-bye!,