语法填空专题专业知识讲座.ppt

,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,本文档所提供的信息仅供参考之用，不能作为科学依据，请勿模仿。文档如有不当之处，请联系本人或网站删除。,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,本文档所提供的信息仅供参考之用，不能作为科学依据，请勿模仿。文档如有不当之处，请联系本人或网站删除。,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,本文档所提供的信息仅供参考之用，不能作为科学依据，请勿模仿。文档如有不当之处，请联系本人或网站删除。,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,本文档所提供的信息仅供参考之用，不能作为科学依据，请勿模仿。文档如有不当之处，请联系本人或网站删除。,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,本文档所提供的信息仅供参考之用，不能作为科学依据，请勿模仿。文档如有不当之处，请联系本人或网站删除。,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,本文档所提供的信息仅供参考之用，不能作为科学依据，请勿模仿。文档如有不当之处，请联系本人或网站删除。,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,本文档所提供的信息仅供参考之用，不能作为科学依据，请勿模仿。文档如有不当之处，请联系本人或网站删除。,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,本文档所提供的信息仅供参考之用，不能作为科学依据，请勿模仿。文档如有不当之处，请联系本人或网站删除。,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,本文档所提供的信息仅供参考之用，不能作为科学依据，请勿模仿。文档如有不当之处，请联系本人或网站删除。,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,本文档所提供的信息仅供参考之用，不能作为科学依据，请勿模仿。文档如有不当之处，请联系本人或网站删除。,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,本文档所提供的信息仅供参考之用，不能作为科学依据，请勿模仿。文档如有不当之处，请联系本人或网站删除。,Teaching Objectives,(教学目标）,1.,了解语法填空题的命题特点；,2.,掌握解题思路和技巧。,考纲解读,1,.,选材:,200,词左右，话题贴近学生生活。,2.,命题形式,：,纯空格形式（6个），有提示词的（4个）,。,3.,考查内容,：考生在篇章中综合运用语法知识的能力。,4.,考点设置,：词法、句法和逻辑关系方面的知识。,5.,分值分配,：共10小题，满分15分。,6.,建议用时,：8-10mins,分析探究1-,月考语法填空难点,Passage 1(,陕州中学高三5月月考）：,(5min,s,),keys:,61.There 62.Welcome,63.flew,64.what 65.nearest 66.must,67.him/himself,68.curiosity,69.the,70.to answer,不规则动词过去式：,fell felt bought bl,e,w,dealt flew taught caught ate drank rode struck sought(seek)sank(sink),特殊变化的名词：,complain,t,comp,e,t,i,tor,gr,a,t,i,t,u,de,inv,i,t,a,t,ion,curi,osity,choice,盲点追踪强化练,分析探究2-,考点设置及解题思路,Discuss:(5min,s,),1、What gramm,ar,knowledge,is,involved in the problem?,2、How to solve the problem?,考点,设置,动词,(3),形容词,(3),冠词,(1),代词,（,2,）,介词,(0),副词,(1),连词,(0),动,词,时,态,最,高,级,特,指,固,定,句,式,非谓语动词,情态动词,疑问代词,承前指代,词性转换,固定句式,语法填空-解题思路1,1.,理解文意,2.分析句子,3.确定词汇,懂文意，明逻辑,句子类型，主从句，句子主干,词义、词性、词形,语法填空-解题思路2,纯空格题,冠词,-,a/an/the 泛指还是特指,介词,-词义，搭配,代词,-,单复数，形容词性还是名词性，是否必要用反身代词,副词,-疑问副词，关系副词,连词,-逻辑关系,有提示词,给出名词,给出形容词,给出动词,单复数,变动词、名词、副词；比较级、最高级，反义词等,单三形式、过去式、完成时、将来时、被动语态、不定式等,词缀的使用,adj词缀,：care,ful,cons,ious,natur,al,n.词缀：kindn,ess,warm,th,happ,iness,careless,ness,excite,ment,opera,tion,riv,al,serv,ant wis,dom difer,ence,explo,sure,反义词缀：care,less,ab,normal,ir,regular,un,happy,un,friendly,尝试命题,Read passage 2 carefully,design 10,blanks,and give the reasons.,要求：,1.,符合设题特点，首句不设空，每句最多设一个空；,2.,语法点涵盖广泛，中档难度题要占多数。,3.,上下文能找出解题依据。,(2008,广东卷）,Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese peoples daily life.Behind these proverbs there are often interesting stories.For example,the proverb,“plucking up a crop to help it grow”,is based on the following story.,It is said that a shorttempered man in the Song Dynasty(9601279)was very anxious to help his rice crop grow up quickly.He was thinking about this day and night.But the crop was growing much slower than he expected.,One day,he came up with an idea that he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches.He did so the next day.He was very tired after doing this for a whole day,but he felt very happy since the crop did“grow”higher.His son heard about this and went to see the crop.Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither.,This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their natural course.Being too anxious to help an event develop often results in the contrary to our intention,.,对照专家，你命中了几个？,(2008,广东卷）,Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese peoples daily life.,Behind,these proverbs there are often interesting stories.For example,the proverb,“plucking up a crop,to help,（,help),it grow”,is based on the following story.,It is said that a shorttempered man in the Song Dynasty(9601279)was very anxious to help,his,rice crop grow up quickly.He was thinking about,this,day and night.But the crop was growing much slower than he expected.,One day,he came up with an idea,that,he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches.He did so the next day.He was very tired,after,doing this for a whole day,but,he felt very happy since the crop did“grow”,higher,(high),.His son heard about this and went to see the crop.Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither.,This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their,natural,(nature,),course.Being too anxious to help an event develop often,results,(result,),in the contrary to our intention,.,突破提高,Finish Passage 3,.,（南阳高三第三次联考）,Keys,：,61.endless 62.caught 63.frozen 64.off 65.but 66.what if 67.which,68.yours 69.what 70.third,Keys:,61.who 62.a 63.dividi,ng,64.but 65.what 66.them,67.on,68.healthy,69.importantly,70.have helped,Passage4,：（,2014,年郑州二练）,反思总结,做好语法填空的关键,-,语义,句式,词汇 拼写,Homework,1,、反复朗读所做篇目，体会语法的运用；,2,、积累拼写易错词汇。,Thank you,