高三公开课高考英语书面表达常见动词错误分析[]名师优质课获奖市赛课一等奖课件.ppt

,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,本幻灯片资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据，如有不当之处，请参考专业资料。,书面表示常见动词错误分析,高三级,区婉媚,第1页,一、,时态误用,二、,语态错误,三、,词形错误,四、,词性错误,五、,词义错误,六、,非谓语动词错误,七、,句式错误,不论从词法还是句法上讲，英语中动词是最关键。而在高考英语书面表示评分中，动词错误往往又是扣分重点。所以同学们在写作时要尤其注意动词正确使用。普通来说，中学生在写作中出现动词错误主要有以下几个方面：,第2页,He is working in this company ever since he graduated from college.The teacher explained that light traveled faster than sound.,has been working,travels,一、时态误用,第3页,二、语态错误,(A)Mary was dressing in white.,(B)The story was happened long long ago.,We watched the train until it was disappeared.,dressed,英语中,seat,，,dress,，,devote,等动词惯用过去分词形式作形容词,.,英语中,belong to,break out,disappear,happen,occur,take place,等词无被动语态,.,第4页,动词有原形、第三人称单数形式、过去式、过去分词、现在分词。,In short,things have,began,to improve since schools were called on to reduce learning load.,I was,studiing,in my room when the telephone rang.,The driver,drived,so fast that the car knocked into a truck.,The news,spreaded,quickly.,begun,studying,drove,spread,三、词形错误,第5页,四、词性错误,1.,及物动词与不及物动词混用,The teacher entered into the classroom.,We all agreed Marys idea.,It is our duty to serve for the people heart and soul.,Mary married with John two years ago.,with,第6页,2.,动词,形容词,介词混用,Our PE teacher is ill.Who will instead of him?,They all against your plan.,I favourite English.,instead of,为介词，应改为,take the place of,或者说,Who will,replace,him?,are,favourite,可用作形容词或名词,不能做谓语，应改为,I,like,English,best,.,或,English is,my favourite subject.,against,是个介词，作谓语动词时要跟,be,动词连用,.,第7页,3.,瞬间动词和延续性动词混用,英语中瞬间动词不能语“段”时间连用,应将其替换为状态动词或延续性动词,He lent me a book and told me that I,could borrow it for a week.,keep,注意这类动词替换,:,buy-,have,;die-,be,dead,;,join-,be,in,;leave-,be away,;,fall in love-,be,in love,;,get married-,be married,第8页,B.,瞬间动词与,till,或,until,引导时间状语从句或组成短语连用时，应使用否定形式，不然应使用状态动词或延续性动词,.,He went to bed until eleven oclock.,He got married until he was 30.,He fell asleep until 9 oclock the next morning.,didnt go,或改为,He,worked,until 11 oclock.,didnt get,或改为,He,stayed single,until he was 30.,slept,第9页,五、词义错误,The big fire spread through the building quickly,but luckily everybody tried to escape.,We all persuaded Father to give up smoking,but he wouldnt listen.,The young man pointed to a policeman over there,explained and said,“He stopped us an hour ago.”,managed,tried to persuade,and explained,，,第10页,六、非谓语动词错误,After walk for a while,you will come to a hill.,When it is seeing from space,the earth looks like a large blue ball.,This problem may lead to more serious ones if it is leaving unsolved.,walking,seen,left,第11页,七、句式错误,My classmates suggest me to study hard.,My mother hopes me to become a doctor in the future.,M,My classmates,suggest that I(should)study,hard.,有些动词不能接不定式作补语，这类动词有,agree,demand,hope,insist,suggest,等,.,My mother,hopes that I will become a docter,in the fiture.,第12页,Translation Homework:,1.,实际上，这本书不属于我。,2.,妈妈提议说父亲应该戒烟。,3.,假如我们能认真考虑这个问题，可能它就能被处理了。,4.Susan,一直呆在这个房间里，直到她姐姐回来。,5.Tom,将会代替我来完成这个工作。,6.,听到这个好消息，我们都高兴得跳了起来。,第13页,Wish you much progress,第14页,