胸部断层解剖幻灯片.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,胸部断层,本ppt的断层解剖图片主要来自于,“影像园”网站,1,（,1,）气管（,2,）环状软骨（,3,）环甲肌（,4,）环杓后肌（,5,）食管（,6,）甲状腺（,7,）颈总动脉（,8,）颈动脉结节（,9,）颈内静脉（,10,）舌骨下肌（,11,）颈前静脉（,12,）胸锁乳突肌（,13,）颈外静脉（,14,）颈椎或椎间盘（,15,）脊髓（,16,）颈长肌（,17,）椎动、静脉（,18,）前斜角肌（,19,）中、后斜角肌（,20,）多裂肌（,21,）颈半棘肌（,22,）头半棘肌（,23,）夹肌（,24,）最长肌（,25,）肩胛提肌（,26,）斜方肌（,27,）肩锁关节（,28,）三角肌,颈部甲状腺侧叶层面（女性）轴位断层标本,2,颈部甲状腺侧叶层面（男性）轴位断层标本,（,1,）气管（,2,）环状软骨（,3,）环甲肌（,4,）环杓后肌（,5,）食管（,6,）甲状腺（,7,）颈总动脉（,8,）颈动脉结节（,9,）颈内静脉（,10,）舌骨下肌（,11,）颈前静脉（,12,）胸锁乳突肌（,13,）颈外静脉（,14,）颈椎或椎间盘（,15,）脊髓（,16,）颈长肌（,17,）椎动、静脉（,18,）前斜角肌（,19,）中、后斜角肌（,20,）多裂肌（,21,）颈半棘肌（,22,）头半棘肌（,23,）夹肌（,24,）最长肌（,25,）肩胛提肌（,26,）斜方肌（,27,）肩锁关节（,28,）三角肌,3,颈部甲状腺峡部层面（女性）轴位断层标本,（,1,）气管（,2,）食管（,3,）甲状腺（,4,）颈总动脉（,5,）颈内静脉（,6,）舌骨下肌（,7,）颈前静脉（,8,）胸锁乳突肌（,9,）颈外静脉（,10,）第,7,颈椎（,11,）颈长肌（,12,）椎动、静脉（,13,）前斜角肌（,14,）臂丛（,15,）中、后斜角肌（,16,）淋巴结（,17,）肩胛舌骨肌下腹（,18,）颈后三角（,19,）多裂肌（,20,）半棘肌（,21,）夹肌（,22,）最长肌（,23,）髂肋肌（,24,）上后锯肌（,25,）小菱形肌（,26,）肩胛提肌（,27,）斜方肌（,28,）冈上肌（,29,）肩胛冈（,30,）冈下肌（,31,）三角肌（,32,）肱骨头（,33,）盂肱韧带（,34,）锁骨（,35,）锁骨下肌,4,颈部甲状腺峡部层面（男性）轴位断层标本,（,1,）气管（,2,）食管（,3,）甲状腺（,4,）颈总动脉（,5,）颈内静脉（,6,）舌骨下肌（,7,）颈前静脉（,8,）胸锁乳突肌（,9,）颈外静脉（,10,）第,7,颈椎（,11,）颈长肌（,12,）椎动、静脉（,13,）前斜角肌（,14,）臂丛（,15,）中、后斜角肌（,16,）淋巴结（,17,）肩胛舌骨肌下腹（,18,）颈后三角（,19,）多裂肌（,20,）半棘肌（,21,）夹肌（,22,）最长肌（,23,）髂肋肌（,24,）上后锯肌（,25,）小菱形肌（,26,）肩胛提肌（,27,）斜方肌（,28,）冈上肌（,29,）肩胛冈（,30,）冈下肌（,31,）三角肌（,32,）肱骨头（,33,）盂肱韧带（,34,）锁骨（,35,）锁骨下肌,5,胸廓上口、第一肋颈层面（男性）轴位断层标本,（,1,）气管（,2,）食管（,3,）颈总动脉（,4,）颈内静脉（,5,）气管前间隙（,6,）舌骨下肌（,7,）颈前静脉（,8,）胸锁乳突肌（,9,）颈外静脉（,10,）胸椎或椎间盘（,11,）颈长肌（,12,）椎动、静脉（,13,）前斜角肌（,14,）臂丛（,15,）中、后斜角肌（,16,）淋巴结（,17,）肩胭舌骨肌下腹（,18,）锁骨（,19,）锁骨下肌（,20,）多裂肌（,21,）半棘肌（,22,）夹肌（,23,）最长肌（,24,）髂肋肌（,25,）上后锯肌（,26,）大菱形肌（,27,）小菱形肌（,28,）肩胛提肌（,29,）斜方肌（,30,）前锯肌（,31,）冈上肌（,32,）肩胛冈（,33,）冈下肌（,34,）三角肌（,35,）肱骨头（,36,）肱二头肌长头（,37,）喙突（,38,）喙肱韧带（,39,）肩关节,6,胸廓上口、胸膜顶层面（女性）轴位断层标本,（,1,）气管（,2,）食管（,3,）颈总动脉（,4,）颈内静脉（,5,）推动、静脉（,6,）右椎静脉（,7,）左椎动脉（,8,）气管前间隙（,9,）舌骨下肌（,10,）颈静脉弓（,11,）胸锁乳突肌（,12,）颈外静脉（,13,）锁骨（,14,）锁骨下肌（,15,）头静脉（,16,）淋巴结（,17,）第,1,胸椎或椎间盘（,18,）胸膜顶（,19,）锁骨下动脉（,20,）腋动脉（,21,）臂丛（,22,）前斜角肌（,23,）中、后斜角肌（,24,）第,1,肋骨（,25,）第,2,肋骨（,26,）多裂肌（,27,）半棘肌（,28,）夹肌（,29,）最长肌（,30,）髂肋肌（,31,）大菱形肌（,32,）肩胛提肌（,33,）上后锯肌（,34,）前锯肌（,35,）肩胛下肌（,36,）冈上肌（,37,）斜方肌（,38,）肩胛骨（,39,）冈下肌（,40,）小圆肌（,41,）三角肌（,42,）肱骨头（,43,）肱头肌长头（,44,）胸大肌（,45,）胸小肌（,46,）喙肱肌（,47,）腋窝,7,胸廓上口、胸膜顶层面（男性）轴位断层标本,（,1,）气管（,2,）食管（,3,）颈总动脉（,4,）颈内静脉（,5,）推动、静脉（,6,）右椎静脉（,7,）左椎动脉（,8,）气管前间隙（,9,）舌骨下肌（,10,）颈静脉弓（,11,）胸锁乳突肌（,12,）颈外静脉（,13,）锁骨（,14,）锁骨下肌（,15,）头静脉（,16,）淋巴结（,17,）第,1,胸椎或椎间盘（,18,）胸膜顶（,19,）锁骨下动脉（,20,）腋动脉（,21,）臂丛（,22,）前斜角肌（,23,）中、后斜角肌（,24,）第,1,肋骨（,25,）第,2,肋骨（,26,）多裂肌（,27,）半棘肌（,28,）夹肌（,29,）最长肌（,30,）髂肋肌（,31,）大菱形肌（,32,）肩胛提肌（,33,）上后锯肌（,34,）前锯肌（,35,）肩胛下肌（,36,）冈上肌（,37,）斜方肌（,38,）肩胛骨（,39,）冈下肌（,40,）小圆肌（,41,）三角肌（,42,）肱骨头（,43,）肱头肌长头（,44,）胸大肌（,45,）胸小肌（,46,）喙肱肌（,47,）腋窝,8,胸廓上口、颈静脉切迹层面（女性）轴位断层标本,（,1,）气管（,2,）食管（,3,）左颈总动脉（,4,）左锁骨下动脉（,5,）椎动脉（,6,）右颈总动脉（,7,）右锁骨下动脉（,8,）椎静脉（,9,）气管前间隙（,10,）舌骨下肌（,11,）颈前静脉（,12,）锁骨（,13,）颈内静脉（,14,）锁骨下静脉（,15,）颈外静脉（,16,）腋静脉（,17,）肺尖（,18,）腋动脉（,19,）臂丛（,20,）腋窝（,21,）前锯肌（,22,）第,1,肋骨（,23,）肋间肌（,24,）第,2,肋骨（,25,）第,2,胸椎（,26,）竖脊肌（,27,）大菱形肌（,28,）肩胛提肌（,29,）斜方肌（,30,）肱骨（,31,）三角肌（,32,）小圆肌（,33,）冈下肌（,34,）肩胛骨（,35,）肩胛下肌（,36,）喙肱肌（,37,）胸小肌（,38,）胸大肌,9,胸廓上口、颈静脉切迹层面（男性）轴位断层标本,（,1,）气管（,2,）食管（,3,）左颈总动脉（,4,）左锁骨下动脉（,5,）椎动脉（,6,）右颈总动脉（,7,）右锁骨下动脉（,8,）椎静脉（,9,）气管前间隙（,10,）舌骨下肌（,11,）颈前静脉（,12,）锁骨（,13,）颈内静脉（,14,）锁骨下静脉（,15,）颈外静脉（,16,）腋静脉（,17,）肺尖（,18,）腋动脉（,19,）臂丛（,20,）腋窝（,21,）前锯肌（,22,）第,1,肋骨（,23,）肋间肌（,24,）第,2,肋骨（,25,）第,2,胸椎（,26,）竖脊肌（,27,）大菱形肌（,28,）肩胛提肌（,29,）斜方肌（,30,）肱骨（,31,）三角肌（,32,）小圆肌（,33,）冈下肌（,34,）肩胛骨（,35,）肩胛下肌（,36,）喙肱肌（,37,）胸小肌（,38,）胸大肌,10,胸部胸锁关节、头臂静脉层面（女性）轴位断层标本,（,1,）气管（,2,）食管（,3,）头臂干（,4,）头臂静脉（,5,）舌骨下肌（,6,）胸锁关节（,7,）血管前间隙（,8,）淋巴结（,9,）左颈总动脉（,10,）左锁骨下动脉（,11,）椎动脉（,12,）胸导管（,13,）椎间盘（,14,）竖脊肌（,15,）大菱形肌（,16,）前锯肌（,17,）肩胛下肌（,18,）肩胛骨（,19,）冈下肌和小圆肌（,20,）脑三头肌长头（,21,）大圆肌（,22,）背阔肌（,23,）三角肌（,24,）肱骨（,25,）肱二头肌和喙肱肌（,26,）腋动脉（,27,）腋静脉（,28,）臂丛（,29,）胸大肌（,30,）胸小肌（,31,）第,1,肋骨（,32,）第,2,肋骨（,33,）第,3,肋骨（,34,）气管后带（,35,）右气管旁带,11,胸部胸锁关节、头臂静脉层面（男性）轴位断层标本,（,1,）气管（,2,）食管（,3,）头臂干（,4,）头臂静脉（,5,）舌骨下肌（,6,）胸锁关节（,7,）血管前间隙（,8,）淋巴结（,9,）左颈总动脉（,10,）左锁骨下动脉（,11,）椎动脉（,12,）胸导管（,13,）椎间盘（,14,）竖脊肌（,15,）大菱形肌（,16,）前锯肌（,17,）肩胛下肌（,18,）肩胛骨（,19,）冈下肌和小圆肌（,20,）脑三头肌长头（,21,）大圆肌（,22,）背阔肌（,23,）三角肌（,24,）肱骨（,25,）肱二头肌和喙肱肌（,26,）腋动脉（,27,）腋静脉（,28,）臂丛（,29,）胸大肌（,30,）胸小肌（,31,）第,1,肋骨（,32,）第,2,肋骨（,33,）第,3,肋骨（,34,）气管后带（,35,）右气管旁带,12,主动脉弓上、左头臂静脉层面（女性）轴位断层标本,（,1,）气管（,2,）食管（,3,）右头臂静脉（,4,）左头臂静脉（,5,）胸廓内动、静脉（,6,）头臂干（,7,）左颈总动脉（,8,）左锁骨下动脉（,9,）椎动脉（,10,）气管前间隙（,11,）血管前间隙（,12,）淋巴结（,13,）胸腺（,14,）胸导管（,15,）胸骨柄（,16,）第,1,肋软骨（,17,）第,2,肋骨（,18,）第,3,肋骨（,19,）肋间肌（,20,）胸大肌和胸小肌（,21,）腋窝（,22,）肱二头肌和喙肱肌（,23,）肱骨（,24,）三角肌（,25,）肱三头肌长头（,26,）大圆肌（,27,）小圆肌和冈下肌（,28,）肩胛骨（,29,）肩胛下肌（,30,）前锯肌（,31,）大菱形肌（,32,）竖脊肌（,33,）第,3,胸椎（,34,）食管胸膜带（,35,）右气管旁带,13,主动脉弓上、左头臂静脉层面,(,男性,),轴位断层标本,（,1,）气管（,2,）食管（,3,）右头臂静脉（,4,）左头臂静脉（,5,）胸廓内动、静脉（,6,）头臂干（,7,）左颈总动脉（,8,）左锁骨下动脉（,9,）椎动脉（,10,）气管前间隙（,11,）血管前间隙（,12,）淋巴结（,13,）胸腺（,14,）胸导管（,15,）胸骨柄（,16,）第,1,肋软骨（,17,）第,2,肋骨（,18,）第,3,肋骨（,19,）肋间肌（,20,）胸大肌和胸小肌（,21,）腋窝（,22,）肱二头肌和喙肱肌（,23,）肱骨（,24,）三角肌（,25,）肱三头肌长头（,26,）大圆肌（,27,）小圆肌和冈下肌（,28,）肩胛骨（,29,）肩胛下肌（,30,）前锯肌（,31,）大菱形肌（,32,）竖脊肌（,33,）第,3,胸椎（,34,）食管胸膜带（,35,）右气管旁带,14,主动脉弓上份层面（女性）轴位断层标本,（,1,）气管（,2,）食管（,3,）上腔静脉（,4,）左头臂静脉（,5,）气管前腔静脉后间隙（,6,）淋巴结（,7,）胸腺（,8,）血管前间隙（,9,）头臂干（,10,）左颈总动脉（,11,）左锁骨下动脉（,12,）椎动脉（,13,）左隔神经（,14,）左迷走神经（,15,）左肋间上静脉（,16,）喉返神经（,17,）胸导管（,18,）右迷走神经（,19,）胸骨柄（,20,）胸大肌和胸小肌（,21,）腋窝（,22,）肱骨（,23,）大圆肌（,24,）小圆肌和冈下肌（,25,）肩胛骨（,26,）肩胛下肌（,27,）大菱形肌（,28,）竖脊肌（,29,）椎间盘（,30,）食管胸膜带（,31,）右气管旁带（,32,）第,2,肋骨（,33,）第,3,肋骨（,34,）第,4,肋骨,15,主动脉弓上份层面（男性）轴位断层标本,（,1,）气管（,2,）食管（,3,）上腔静脉（,4,）左头臂静脉（,5,）气管前腔静脉后间隙（,6,）淋巴结（,7,）胸腺（,8,）血管前间隙（,9,）头臂干（,10,）左颈总动脉（,11,）左锁骨下动脉（,12,）椎动脉（,13,）左隔神经（,14,）左迷走神经（,15,）左肋间上静脉（,16,）喉返神经（,17,）胸导管（,18,）右迷走神经（,19,）胸骨柄（,20,）胸大肌和胸小肌（,21,）腋窝（,22,）肱骨（,23,）大圆肌（,24,）小圆肌和冈下肌（,25,）肩胛骨（,26,）肩胛下肌（,27,）大菱形肌（,28,）竖脊肌（,29,）椎间盘（,30,）食管胸膜带（,31,）右气管旁带（,32,）第,2,肋骨（,33,）第,3,肋骨（,34,）第,4,肋骨,16,主动脉弓中、下份层面（女性）轴位断层标本,（,1,）气管（,2,）食管（,3,）主肺动脉窗（,4,）心包（,5,）血管前间隙（,6,）胸腺（,7,）主动脉弓（,8,）升主动脉（,9,）上腔静脉（,10,）胸主动脉（,11,）气管前间隙及淋巴结（,12,）左喉返神经（,13,）胸骨柄（,14,）第,2,肋骨（软骨）（,15,）第,3,肋骨（,16,）第,4,肋骨（,17,）第,5,肋骨（,18,）胸导管（,19,）第,4,胸椎（,20,）竖脊肌（,21,）乳腺（,22,）食管胸膜带（,23,）右气管旁带,17,主动脉弓中、下份层面（男性）轴位断层标本,（,1,）气管（,2,）食管（,3,）主肺动脉窗（,4,）心包（,5,）血管前间隙（,6,）胸腺（,7,）主动脉弓（,8,）升主动脉（,9,）上腔静脉（,10,）胸主动脉（,11,）气管前间隙及淋巴结（,12,）左喉返神经（,13,）胸骨柄（,14,）第,2,肋骨（软骨）（,15,）第,3,肋骨（,16,）第,4,肋骨（,17,）第,5,肋骨（,18,）胸导管（,19,）第,4,胸椎（,20,）竖脊肌（,21,）乳腺（,22,）食管胸膜带（,23,）右气管旁带,18,气管杈、主肺动脉窗层面（女性）轴位断层标本,（,1,）气管前腔静脉后间隙（,2,）主一肺动脉窗（,3,）右上叶支气管（,4,）右主支气管（,5,）左主支气管（,6,）左肺动脉（,7,）肺动脉干（,8,）上腔静脉（,9,）升主动脉（,10,）心包（,11,）胸腺（,12,）胸主动脉（,13,）食管（,14,）奇静脉（,15,）尖段支气管（,16,）前段支气管（,17,）后段支气管（,18,）前段动脉（,19,）后段动脉（,20,）上肺静脉后支（,21,）乳腺（,22,）胸骨角（,23,）第,2,肋软骨（,24,）第,3,肋骨（,25,）第,4,肋骨（,26,）第,5,肋骨（,27,）第,5,胸椎（,28,）胸导管（,29,）前联线（,30,）后联线,19,气管杈、主肺动脉窗层面（男性）轴位断层标本,（,1,）气管前腔静脉后间隙（,2,）主一肺动脉窗（,3,）右上叶支气管（,4,）右主支气管（,5,）左主支气管（,6,）左肺动脉（,7,）肺动脉干（,8,）上腔静脉（,9,）升主动脉（,10,）心包（,11,）胸腺（,12,）胸主动脉（,13,）食管（,14,）奇静脉（,15,）尖段支气管（,16,）前段支气管（,17,）后段支气管（,18,）前段动脉（,19,）后段动脉（,20,）上肺静脉后支（,21,）乳腺（,22,）胸骨角（,23,）第,2,肋软骨（,24,）第,3,肋骨（,25,）第,4,肋骨（,26,）第,5,肋骨（,27,）第,5,胸椎（,28,）胸导管（,29,）前联线（,30,）后联线,20,肺动脉干及左、右肺动脉层面（女性）轴位断层标本,（,1,）肺动脉干（,2,）左肺动脉（,3,）左主支气管（,4,）右肺动脉（,5,）升主动脉（,6,）上腔静脉（,7,）右肺动脉前干（,8,）心包（,9,）中间支气管（,10,）食管（,11,）胸主动脉（,12,）奇静脉（,13,）胸导管（,14,）肺嵴（,15,）左肺动脉降支（,16,）前段支气管（,17,）尖后段支气管（,18,）左上肺静脉（,19,）右上肺静脉尖前支（,20,）前段动脉及前段支气管（,21,）隆突下间隙（,22,）乳腺（,23,）胸骨体（,24,）第,3,肋骨（,25,）第,4,肋骨（,26,）第,5,肋骨（,27,）第,6,肋骨（,28,）胸椎或椎间盘（,29,）背阔肌（,30,）左气管后带（,31,）奇食窝,21,肺动脉干及左、右肺动脉层面（男性）轴位断层标本,（,1,）肺动脉干（,2,）左肺动脉（,3,）左主支气管（,4,）右肺动脉（,5,）升主动脉（,6,）上腔静脉（,7,）右肺动脉前干（,8,）心包（,9,）中间支气管（,10,）食管（,11,）胸主动脉（,12,）奇静脉（,13,）胸导管（,14,）肺嵴（,15,）左肺动脉降支（,16,）前段支气管（,17,）尖后段支气管（,18,）左上肺静脉（,19,）右上肺静脉尖前支（,20,）前段动脉及前段支气管（,21,）隆突下间隙（,22,）乳腺（,23,）胸骨体（,24,）第,3,肋骨（,25,）第,4,肋骨（,26,）第,5,肋骨（,27,）第,6,肋骨（,28,）胸椎或椎间盘（,29,）背阔肌（,30,）左气管后带（,31,）奇食窝,22,（,1,）肺动脉口（,2,）主动脉根部（,3,）左冠状动脉（,4,）右心耳（,5,）上腔静脉（,6,）右上肺静脉（,7,）右肺动脉（,8,）叶间动脉（,9,）中间支气管（,10,）食管（,11,）奇静脉（,12,）胸主动脉（,13,）第,6,胸椎（,14,）心包横窦（,15,）左心耳（,16,）左上肺静脉（,17,）左上叶支气管（,18,）左下叶支气管（,19,）左肺动脉降支（,20,）上段动脉（,21,）乳腺（,22,）胸骨体（,23,）第,3,肋软骨（,24,）第,4,肋骨（,25,）第,5,肋骨（,26,）第,6,肋骨（,27,）背阔肌（,28,）左气管后带（,29,）奇食窝,主动脉根部、肺动脉口层面（女性）轴位断层标本,23,主动脉根部、肺动脉口层面（男性）轴位断层标本,（,1,）肺动脉口（,2,）主动脉根部（,3,）左冠状动脉（,4,）右心耳（,5,）上腔静脉（,6,）右上肺静脉（,7,）右肺动脉（,8,）叶间动脉（,9,）中间支气管（,10,）食管（,11,）奇静脉（,12,）胸主动脉（,13,）第,6,胸椎（,14,）心包横窦（,15,）左心耳（,16,）左上肺静脉（,17,）左上叶支气管（,18,）左下叶支气管（,19,）左肺动脉降支（,20,）上段动脉（,21,）乳腺（,22,）胸骨体（,23,）第,3,肋软骨（,24,）第,4,肋骨（,25,）第,5,肋骨（,26,）第,6,肋骨（,27,）背阔肌（,28,）左气管后带（,29,）奇食窝,24,（,1,）主动脉口（,2,）右心室（,3,）左心室（,4,）左冠状动脉前室间支（,5,）左冠状动脉旋支（,6,）左心房（,7,）左心耳（,8,）食管（,9,）奇静脉（,10,）胸主动脉（,11,）上腔静脉（,12,）右心耳（,13,）右冠状动脉旋支（,14,）右上肺静脉（,15,）右中叶支气管（,16,）右中叶动脉（,17,）叶间动脉（,18,）右下叶支气管（,19,）右下叶上段支气管（,20,）肺嵴（,21,）左上肺静脉（,22,）舌叶支气管（,23,）左下叶支气管（,24,）左下叶上段支气管（,25,）左肺动脉降支（,26,）左下肺静脉（,27,）胸椎或椎间盘（,28,）背阔肌（,29,）乳腺,主动脉口、左心房上部层面（女性）轴位断层标本,25,主动脉口、左心房上部层面（男性）轴位断层标本,（,1,）主动脉口（,2,）右心室（,3,）左心室（,4,）左冠状动脉前室间支（,5,）左冠状动脉旋支（,6,）左心房（,7,）左心耳（,8,）食管（,9,）奇静脉（,10,）胸主动脉（,11,）上腔静脉（,12,）右心耳（,13,）右冠状动脉旋支（,14,）右上肺静脉（,15,）右中叶支气管（,16,）右中叶动脉（,17,）叶间动脉（,18,）右下叶支气管（,19,）右下叶上段支气管（,20,）肺嵴（,21,）左上肺静脉（,22,）舌叶支气管（,23,）左下叶支气管（,24,）左下叶上段支气管（,25,）左肺动脉降支（,26,）左下肺静脉（,27,）胸椎或椎间盘（,28,）背阔肌（,29,）乳腺,26,心脏四腔层面（女性）轴位断层标本,（,1,）右心房（,2,）右冠状动脉（,3,）三尖瓣（,4,）右心室（,5,）左冠状动脉前室间支（,6,）左心室（,7,）二尖瓣（,8,）乳头肌（,9,）室间隔（,10,）左心房（,11,）房间隔（,12,）下肺静脉（,13,）食管（,14,）奇静脉（,15,）胸主动脉（,16,）基底段支气管（,17,）第,7,胸椎（,18,）乳腺（,19,）胸骨体（,20,）第,4,肋软骨（,21,）第,5,肋骨（,22,）第,6,肋骨（,23,）第,7,肋骨,27,心脏四腔层面（男性）轴位断层标本,（,1,）右心房（,2,）右冠状动脉（,3,）三尖瓣（,4,）右心室（,5,）左冠状动脉前室间支（,6,）左心室（,7,）二尖瓣（,8,）乳头肌（,9,）室间隔（,10,）左心房（,11,）房间隔（,12,）下肺静脉（,13,）食管（,14,）奇静脉（,15,）胸主动脉（,16,）基底段支气管（,17,）第,7,胸椎（,18,）乳腺（,19,）胸骨体（,20,）第,4,肋软骨（,21,）第,5,肋骨（,22,）第,6,肋骨（,23,）第,7,肋骨,28,（,1,）右心房（,2,）下腔静脉瓣（,3,）下腔静脉（,4,）冠状窦口（,5,）右房室口（,6,）右心室（,7,）左心室（,8,）室间隔（,9,）心包斜窦（,10,）食管（,11,）奇静脉（,12,）胸主动脉（,13,）下肺韧带（,14,）胸椎或椎间盘（,15,）乳腺（,16,）剑突（,17,）第,5,肋软骨（,18,）第,6,肋软骨（,19,）第,5,肋骨（,20,）第,6,肋骨（,21,）第,7,肋骨（,22,）第,8,肋骨（,23,）第,9,肋骨,心脏心室层面（女性）轴位断层标本,29,心脏心室层面（男性）轴位断层标本,（,1,）右心房（,2,）下腔静脉瓣（,3,）下腔静脉（,4,）冠状窦口（,5,）右房室口（,6,）右心室（,7,）左心室（,8,）室间隔（,9,）心包斜窦（,10,）食管（,11,）奇静脉（,12,）胸主动脉（,13,）下肺韧带（,14,）胸椎或椎间盘（,15,）乳腺（,16,）剑突（,17,）第,5,肋软骨（,18,）第,6,肋软骨（,19,）第,5,肋骨（,20,）第,6,肋骨（,21,）第,7,肋骨（,22,）第,8,肋骨（,23,）第,9,肋骨,30,