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国家开放大学电大专科《综合英语(1)》2020-2021期末试题及答案(试卷号:2158)
I . Vocabulary and Structure
Direction*i Beneath earh of Ihr following ncnlcnccs« there arc four cholcw murked A. H・ C and D. Choose the one that best complrtra the tcfitence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 poinli)
Example i Thf old couple at la at in finding a flat io rent.
A. managed H. did'
C finithfd D・ tucc^d^d
The lert/rnre \hould read • "The uld ecu pit n”drd at la »t in finding a flat to rent." Thart fort, you ihauld chome D・
L The common cold in the rnont of all
A. consequent frequent
».C tequenl FX nub»equent
2. The rcatAurAnt aImo hiiA nn rxcrllcnt wine to complement your rnraL
A» Helectton B・;・election
C correction II reflection
3. l\> you any wny to grt the dirty *tnins out o( the cent?
A> auk for B< make »ure
Dl know o(
C・ hear from
L Could I hnvr glasn« plcnnc? Thin one has lipstick on it.
A# one Ft another one
C another EX other one
队 shrunk
II (nllen
K where I live
D. what I live
乱 My shin han so much niter wnnhing thnt I canwear H nny more.
A. declined
C decrrnMed
6. I'rn going 2 Toronto. Thnt
A. where do I live
C. what do I live
7. Bring me ■ cup of coffee^ ?
A. don't you B. nhall !
G shall we D・ will you
8. Did you to get along well with your sister when you were younger?
毒 used R uxing
G ubc D. to use
Q・ Did you have in mind?
A< specinl anything H anything special
C nothing special D. xpccial nothing
10. Though my aunt is generous ond kind*hearted• she is extremely difficult
A< pleasing B. to please
Q to be pleaded D・ ta plesne her
0 • Situational Dialogues
Dimtionii Cbooiic At B or C to complete ciich convmadonr using the sentence below. Mark your answer on thr ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)
Exumplct一 Oht look. Joni Mitchell im In town.
What? She1® one of lhe grcatrMt folk singers in the world!
A. Who^s that? Ifve never heftrd of hen U. Sure# Pm in town.
C. Ye. Ifm kI^cI sheS coming.
Answer A i» correct brcnu^c the convcrRAtion should readt
" Oht look# Joni Mitchell in in town*
—Who *1 than 1nevtr heard of hrr.
What9 She1 * one of the greatest folk aingcni in the world I °
I L —— Tell me rnorr about your youngrr brothcrn< Phey f re tdenticAl iwinm arrn 11 they?
A. Many people think they arc simihr.
H- YcMt they arc. But they arc not exactly alike.
(L Yeah, they do. But they nrc different evrn phyHtcnlly>
12. — Til probably mcc John nt bfiscbflll practice thm afternoon*
—一 .
A. Arc you ROing to sec John todny?
B. I haven11 heard anything about iu
C・ Super! Would you please Rive this to him?
13. lfm in the mood to nee a movie. Are there any good ones in town?
A. They arc showing the latest Eddie Murphy movie at thr tnAlL Why don ft you ntc that?
B・ There wn» a wonderful Chinese reMtaurant near the post office.
C. I've heard that it in not that great,
14. I'd better go now. Tomorrow's my daughter's birthday> and 1 want to get her n new robe<
A. Thunk you very much for being so considerate^
B> There'll probably be another old one apart from the new one.
C I'e afraid that the stores are cloning in 10 minutes.
15. — Can you recommend a place that is not so expensive?
A. Not renlly. Wrfrr looking for a restnuranr for lunch.
K Not ycL It depends on the wcathcri 1 think.
C. Lcl rnt?会…ThereS b reasonable one down the roaii• to the left.
16. Maybe you should look for a roomnwte.
A. Thie one 浦n't thm expensive and it near the bus slop.
R Wrllt no< glly. I'd rather hnve my own phce»
C I>onrt you remember? We both went to Jnnc,n party laMt wmk.
I7・一 Who's rhe woman who's Mtonding behind Jack?
.
A. Do you know how long Jack 9s going to be in town?
B. Which one? The one with the big hut?
C. He ia my uncle« John、(athen
18. — Things are still n little confusing» or should I »«y9 I nm a little confuted…
A・ Ym・ you can have two pie of beer, plca5e.
B» Thin、right. You mean the one with the red hair?
C WclL don't worry. It et only your first week here.
llh — How nbout coming ovrr for dinner? Brinn your roommntef tocx
A. I'd lovr to> but kt mr check with Jahn brfarr I tell you for nurc.
Ik She wasn't feeling well9 mo *he went to bed early.
(:, No! too good> Are you doing anything on Saturday?
20. Hey. whai did you put in that box? It wci«hn n Ion.
A. Oht mop coniplmning. A liltle exercise will do you i(ood»
B. It i» very expensive^ h cont me my find 8 nionthMf mlory.
C l^ct me I think I got more ttuff than I thoughte
QI. Cloic Tort1
Dlrccthmi t For each numbered hlunk In Iht? following paxMiRc« there arc four choices marked A・ lh C und l>. Choose the bcjit one and murk your amwer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 poinU)
There are tomt? !iufphiic» m the recent happtnesn rcucarch (indinKii. Women arc likely 1o feel hnppirr nt work and Icba hnppy nt honic» nccordinK to atudicu by Mikr (9nr»on« pro(cj<Mor of paycholoKy a* the Umvemity of Chienga Fur men it wa» the 2\ •
In fart > the huppirw” lines on chnrtu for men and women cronti nt about 5 p. m・ when people 22 homce Hu! by 8 p. m・■ women' n happinrsR romrM buck after they have hninhed cooking and doing whntever they hnvr to do. Curaon w
HFor women# goinK to work is like nn 23 . Women think that nothing bnd can
hnpprn nt work. For the husbnndt work is where his " 10 on the line nnd homr it like
pl・y.” Curson myj»・
What leads to happiness? Part of it is bonded 25 from birth. Bin n significant part of happiness 26 factors thai you can influence: how much control you have over your life, if you have enough money to hve on* if you have close personal 27 ・ if you are
doing something that challenges your mind and your skills.
Activities that make people happy are love or being loved• spare time activities and eating# 23 Carson.
Busy people arc often eager to have some free lirnc. Bui free time 29 won't make you happy.
wGenerally when people have nothing to do* they don't feel happy. Free time is less happy-making than work. You have to 30 energy into making yourself happy, You have to mnke it happen. It doesn't happen on its own."
21.
A.
»amc
H.
opponitr
c.
Mimilar
D.
ftlikr
22.
A.
lenve
B.
go
CL
visit
1).
nrc
23.
A.
r mot ion
K
Animation
C,
tipplicntion
rx
cjicapr
24.
A.
intention
R
induviry
C.
identity
D・
tinnKinntiori
25.
A.
down
R
up
a
over
1).
for
26.
A.
involve
K
infrrACtn
c
intereMf*
I).
intcrfcrrji
27.
A.
•chirvrmrntii
B.
ngrccmenta
c
rclAtion^hip^
1).
occiipAtions
28.
A.
in <pitr of
B.
According to
C・
in regard to
IX
oppOMItr to
29.
A.
alone
li.
lonrly
c
alike
D.
*tmplc
30.
A.
involve
a
mnijit
G
invest
D.
inspire
IV , Reading Comprt^henaiun
hlrvctionfti E»cb of the puMsniem hclmt Is followed by M>mc questions. For each <|uc^tl<m there ■re four answen marked A< B. C and 1>. Read lhe pMAftuxm CNtcfully kind ch<Misr I hr bmt uniswrr to c«vh of the qucftlions. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 point*)
Quritiont 31 ~35 art bated on tht following passage.
MScnunir Strcci" hn* been rolled "lh<? lonffCMt alrcc! in the world. " Thnt is brc/iu»r I hr telcvmion proRnim can now l>c Kern in no many pArtn of thr world* The program became otic of <Americn*M exports soon niter it wa» shown in New York tn 1969.
In the IJmied Stnto rnorr than nix million children wntch the program rrguhrly. /Mthough some people do not ngree with »omc pArtu o( the programt pnrcriTji pr»n»c it highly. Mnny tr«rhrr»i find ihm problems nppear when the children who hnvc Icnrnrd I ram " Sc^ninr Street1* «rc in the numc cla*» with thojic who hnve not winched thr proKninu
rent* have shown that children have learned much from winching Strcrt11. The
children who wmeh it five timew n week learn more than thour who wotch it 加〜In thv IJnilrd StAtrn the pronrurn >»hc>wn ht different hourn during the week in order to incrrn?tc the number of children who enn watch it regulnrly.
lhe prourAniB unr stories• jokes nnd pictures ta give chihlr«*ri n htmic
undefAtnndinft ol numbrr»t letters and humnn rclntionnhips*
Why h«M MS<*snrnr StrrctM brvn no much more successful thiin other children's ahow^** M«ny rcoMonji have been suHgeatedt <uch an ihr educAtionnl throrirf of Hr produt rrh< thr support from both thr government nnd busincsB people# and the full u»r ol variousi kindu of television ukilR Ptrhwpji another important reason is that parents watch wSesame StreetM together with their children. This is partly because famous film siar^ often appear on
*Scsarne Street”. But the moiit irnportnnt reason for the fiucccHA of the proKrcim may be that i( rnnkes every child watching i( feel able to Ituirn. The child (inds him or herself learning t and thua wnntu lo Irnrn more.
3L Strefl H hat Z/rr/i called M//ie longtat tn the world " htcautf tl i>
■.
A. the longest street in the United States
B. the longeAt television program in the world
G shown in many countries
D> watched rcRuhrly by nix million children
32. In thtf United Staff $ exactly how many children u^atch "Sim Sun" regularly'!
A< 6 million^ H・ No one known.
G 7 million. D・ 6» S million
33. From "Scam StreetH children •
A. more help than they do tn clmMoornti
B. less help than they do in classrooma
C. much help in their learning
D. no help in thetr Iritrning
34> Marty teachfri find tl tu leach thr children who haw utalthrci MSexamr
S"M”.
A. difficult B. catier
G impo»»ible D. unneccsiary
35« Thr mnrf the children watch the program ・ .
A. thr faater they read 11 thr intereM they tnke in it
C. the lens they get [)• the more they learn
QufUionx 36〜40 arc ba%ed on the following potiagr.
Oner upon n time there wan a wine man thnf used to 叫 tu the ocrun to do hin writing. He hnd a hwbii of wnlkmR to the bench before he brK«n hm work.
One day he w«» walkinK cilang on the jihorc. Am he looked down the heath• hr mw a humnn fixurt moving Hkc n d/incer. He amilcd to himsrlf nt the thought ol nomeonr who would dflncc on thr beach. So he t)cgan to walk hater to catch up.
Am hr x()t clonrr« he bhw thftt it wa% m young rnnn an<! the young nun whm not djincingt but inntrad he wax reaching down to the shore# picking up wmrthing and very gently throwing it into the occoru
An he got doner he called out• “Good morning! Whnt nre you doing?11
The yaunK nmn paused> looked up and replied • ^Throwing Atarhnb in thr oce*n> ”
“I Rucnn I uhould have •而d. why arc you throwing starfish in the acron?H
"The sun i» up nnd tide m going out. And if I don1! throw them in they will die * "Hut. youn« rnnnt don'I you renlixe ihut there nrr miles and milca o( bench and NtnrflRh
«II olong it. You cnnft pcghly mnke n difference!M
I he young man listened politely. I hrn hr Iwnt down, picked nnother otarfiHh and threw It into the ml pnst the breaking waven and mid. "It made ・ difference (or that one.”
There in HomethtnK very fipeeinl in ench and every one of us. Wc hnvc nil been with the ability to make n diflrrcnee. And i( wc nni hrrornr nwnrr of that gift • wc will gain through the stretiKth of our vt«ionn thr power to nhnpc the future.
We must cnch find our ,urfinh. And i( wr throw our ■恤rfi、h wintly and well# the world will be b|rftAc<L
36. Bejbre hr began writing . the man wtm!d •
A・ tnkc e walk a1oi)k the shore
H. go nwimmtng in the ocean
C. have a w/dk nnd pick tip Mtnrfiiih on the bench
D> look down the bench and enjoy the uccnrry
37. One day > Z/ir man jaw ihts younn man.
11
A< dancing nlong the beach
B. ntrollinK ・1。叫 the hcnch
(二 picking up Mnrfijih (or »nlr
()• trying to mivc as many atnrfish an possible
38. Near the rnd o/ the />a«fagr • Miomr/Anig very >pec»«/M rr/rr> /o .
A< the ability to make decUiom
Be the <itrrriKth of our vision!*
C. ntarfhh thwt the younK man threw back to the ocrun
IX our capacity to have an impnet <>n thr future
39. Which of ihf fblluwin^ italrtntntt is truf according to the puucix*?
A. I hc wine rnnn and the young man nhnrcd the Mtne view on the i*»uc of mrfhh.
B. The young man diiagrerd with the wise nun on the imur of stnrfish.
C. The younK mnn was unawnre ol hin ability to mnke a difference for Rtarfigh.
D> The wirc* rnnn thaught it impoMAiblc to »iive any of the BtArfinh on the beach*
40. 77i<- writer told this story in order to (ell us that•
A# everyone of us ts gifted
H. everyone con contribute a bit to our future
(\ wine men are sometimes fitupid
II young people nrc Actually wi»rr than old people
V. Translalion
Directions: Put each of the fol towing seiitencct into English or Chinese > using the word(B)given
in the bracket If any. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)
4 L (irnphologitits believe that you c«n lenm a lot nhouf proplr 1 n pcrsonfllitirM by looking a< the way They write
\2. II you hnve to touch a person with n cold or handle something thnt the perfton han ufiedt wash yaur hnnd^ imrncchfttcly afterwards
13. If the weather " cold# I put on some warm clothes and go for long walks on the uhorc with my dog>
M.歧白希堡的建议是首先耕决那些造成人们无家可闻的(根本)何题.(mmck)
,15.如果晚餐是非正式的.可以何一下你是否可以借点什么.比如唱的或者制点什么的. (bring)
试题答案及评分标准
(仅供参考)
1 • (20% t 2 points fur euch item.)
\. B 2. A
3. D
4. C
5.
B
6. B 7. D
8. C
9. B
10.
H
U .(20%. 2 points for cuch hem.)
11. B 12. C
13. A
14.C
15.
C
16. B 17, B
18. C
19.A
20.
A
[Q. (20%, 2 points for each item.)
21. B
22. B
23. D
24. C
25. A
26. A
27. C
28. B
29. A
30. C
IV,(20%, 2 points for each item-)
31.
C
32. B
33. C
34.
B
35. 1)
36.
A
37. D
38, D
39.
H
10. B
V ・(20% • 4 poinU for cuch Item.)
(每个小Jfl答案井不一定要求与所价答案完全一样.福体准确,符合句jfi,无ffl&ffti8,得
4~3分,基本符合句意.无里大沿法情俣,得3〜2分,不太符合句怠.有明雎尚法情俱.得1
分■不符合句意.句子无佚读懂,拇0分.其他情况,的情扣分-
41. 站。家认为他们时以根据人们写字的方式看出他们的个性.
42. 如果你必须与患有感冒的人接触或者享他用过的东西,随后应立即洗手.
43. 如果天气冷,我就穿一些较暧和的衣服,带着我的拘在海边长时间地散步.
44. The most promising suggestions are those ihai will Attack the problems that made people homeless in the first place.
45. If the dinner is infornuiL it you can bring somethings such as something to drink or dessert-
42.如果你必须与患有感冒的人接使或者享他用过的东西,随后应立即洗手.
43.如果天气冷,我就穿一些较暖和的衣服.带着我的狗在海边长时间地散步.
44- The moiit promising suggestions arc those that will attack the problems that made people homeless in the first place.
45・ If the dinner is informal, ask if you can bring something> such as something to drink er dessert.
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