2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力押题练习试题A卷含答案.docx

2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力押题练习试题A卷含答案

单选题（共600题）
1、--If you don't like the red coat, take the blue one.
A.a bigger
B.the bigger
C.the big
D.a biggest

【答案】 A
2、When the Viaduct de Millau opened in the south of France in 2004, this tallest bridge in the world won worldwide accolades. German newspapers described how it “floated above the clouds” with “elegance and lightness” and “breathtaking” beauty. In France, papers praised the “immense” “concrete giant.” Was it mere coincidence that the Germans saw beauty where the French saw heft and power? Lera Borodisky thinks not. In a series of clever experiments guided by pointed questions, Boroditsky is amassing evidence that, yes, language shapes thought. The effect is powerful enough, she says, that “the private mental lives of speakers of different languages may differ dramatically,” not only when they are thinking in order to speak, “but in all manner of cognitive tasks,” including basic sensory perception. “Even a small fluke of grammar”—the gender of nouns—“can have an effect on how people think about things in the world,” she says.
A.Reflecting on topics that appeal to the author and readers
B.Introducing new evidence to what has been confirmed before
C.Identifying the kinds of questions supported by the experiments
D.Claiming that speakers of different languages differ dramatically

【答案】 B
3、Passage 1
A.banning browsing before breakfast
B.banning browsing after dinner
C.banning texting at weekends
D.banning texting at weekdays

【答案】 D
4、请阅读Passage 2，完成小题。
A.The material it was made from had never been seen before
B.It was much older than previously thought
C.It was cut sideways instead of lengthwise
D.Money did not exist in Africa then

【答案】 B
5、His___________in alcohol mined his whole life.
A.indulgence
B.habit
C.engagement
D.addiction

【答案】 A
6、Little is known of Oliver' s childhood，_____ at the factory at the early age of eight.
A.suppose that he worked
B.provided that he worked
C.providing that he worked
D.save that he began to work

【答案】 D
7、Passage 2
A.Contradict with
B.Integrate into
C.Separate from
D.Relate with

【答案】 B
8、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.The man may be more likely to be unfaithful than other husbands
B.The woman will probably do more than her share of housework
C.The man will feel that he is badly in need of manliness
D.The wife may look down on her husband

【答案】 D
9、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Design course can help solve practical problems
B.Design courses are necessary to open
C.Design is strongly analytical
D.People don't pay attention to design courses

【答案】 B
10、What reading strategy does "picking out some particular pieces of information in a text"reflect?
A.skimming
B.inferring
C.scanning
D.skipping

【答案】 C
11、What does he/she intend to do when a teacher writes the following sentences “She gets up early. She wears a uniform. She works very hard.” on the blackboard at the presentation stage?
A.Practice sentence patterns using model sentences
B.Check if students can pronounce the sentences correctly
C.Monitor whether students can accurately expresstheir ideas
D.Draw students’ attention to the form of a new language item

【答案】 D
12、__________ may be defined as any kind of engaging with the language on the part of the learners, usually under the teacher's supervision, whose primary objective is to consolidate learning.
A.Presentation
B.Practice
C.Production
D.Preparation

【答案】 B
13、Passage 1
A.By training them when they are young
B.By minor and harmless operations
C.By taking them really far away from home
D.By keeping them in artificial days

【答案】 D
14、It was not until he came back_________he knew the police were looking for him.
A.which
B.since
C.that
D.before

【答案】 C
15、Of the following sound combinations, only _______ is permissible according to the sequential rules in English.（ ）
A.kibl
B.bkil
C.ilkB
D.ilbk

【答案】 A
16、My train arrives in New York at eight o′ clock tonight. The plane I would like to take fromthere__________by then.
A.would leave
B.will have left
C.has left
D.had left

【答案】 B
17、Passage 1
A.generally distorted values
B.unfair wealth distribution
C.a marginalized lifestyle
D.a rigid moral code

【答案】 A
18、Passage 2
A.It was renamed by Nestle, another maker of the Halloween candies
B.It was borrowed from the name of Rowntree's Chocolate Crisp
C.It was named after a London literary and political group
D.It was abbreviated from the name of a shop owner

【答案】 C
19、True friendship is like sound health, the value __________is seldom known until it is lost.
A.on which
B.of which
C.about which
D.among which

【答案】 B
20、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.the ageing
B.the body-evolving
C.the genes-repairing
D.the body's putting-off-damage

【答案】 B
21、Which of the following goes against efficient classroom management?
A.The teacher plays the main role
B.The teacher provides clear instructions
C.There is discipline as well as harmony in the class
D.The students' errors are treated properly

【答案】 A
22、To cultivate communicative competence，what should correction focus on
A.Linguistic forms
B.Communicative strategies
C.Grammatical rules
D.Wordings

【答案】 B
23、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with others
B.Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities
C.Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capable organizers
D.Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities

【答案】 D
24、What rhetoric device is used in the sentence "Many hands make light work"
A.Synecdoche
B.Simile
C.Metaphor
D.Oxymoron

【答案】 A
25、Much__________I have traveled, I have never seen anyone to equal her in efficiency.
A.although
B.as
C.while
D.if

【答案】 B
26、_______ your valuable help, we couldn’t have finished the experiment ahead of time.
A.If it were not for
B.Had it not been for
C.Were it not for
D.If it has not been for

【答案】 B
27、The relation between “animal” and “lamb” is labeled as ________.
A.gradability
B.complementarity
C.hyponymy
D.homonymy

【答案】 C
28、请阅读短文。
A.he didn't live very long with them
B.he was fully occupied with observing nature
C.the family was extremely larger
D.he was too young when he lived with them

【答案】 B
29、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.The university has set up a committee made up of faculty, staff and students
B.Communicate with students about the importance of academic honesty
C.Punish the students who cheat and if cheat, with no diploma
D.Communicate with students about how to achieve academic integrity

【答案】 C
30、Passage 1
A.is receiving more criticism
B.is no longer an educational ritual
C.is not required for advanced courses
D.is gaining more preferences

【答案】 A
31、请阅读Passaqe l，完成第小题。
A.Gift cards
B.Americans
C.$110 million
D.CEB TowerGroup projects

【答案】 A
32、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.boring
B.very tired
C.busy
D.angry

【答案】 B
33、"It seems that she was there at the conference." The sentence means that __________.
A.she seems to be there at the conference
B.she seemed to be there at the conference
C.she seems to have been there at the conference
D.she seemed to being there at the conference

【答案】 C
34、Morphemes that represent "tense", "number", "gender", "case" and so forth are called__________ morphemes．
A.inflectional
B.free
C.bound
D.derivational

【答案】 A
35、Some tribes _______ with their cattle in search of fresh grass.
A.immigrate
B.migrate
C.emigrate
D.transfer

【答案】 B
36、It takes a lot of____ to put on a school play such as King Lear.
A.organization
B.arrangement
C.management
D.preparation

【答案】 A
37、All her time________ research, the scientist has no time for films.
A.devoted to do
B.is devoted to doing
C.devoting to doing
D.devoted to doing

【答案】 D
38、He made a promise__________he earned money, he would build a new school to help develop education.
A.what
B.that
C.that if
D.what if

【答案】 C
39、In spite of all stories of prosperity in the United States, not only does poverty exist there, but crimes of various types have been increasing at an alarming rate． Most acts of violence were committed by young people． 57% of the criminals arrested in 1979 were youths below 25 of age．
A.children may imitate what they have seen or read about crime
B.the more prosperous the United States is, the higher the crime rate becomes
C.citizens carrying guns will be punished
D.all the state laws will be punished

【答案】 A
40、Unlike some other food-capable 3D printers, the Foodini device__________ from the start tobe a specialized food-printing machine.
A.has designed
B.has been designed
C.would design
D.would be designed

【答案】 B
41、Popular as it might be, the Presentation-Practice-Production teaching model is not considered appropriate in teaching__________.
A.phonetics
B.grammar
C.vocabulary
D.reading

【答案】 D
42、Founded in 2003, the company specializes in canned fruits and vegetables and food export business.
A.quick-freezing
B.quick-frozen
C.quickly-freezing
D.quickly-frozen

【答案】 B
43、Teaching activities must be based on the students' cognitive development level and theexistingexperiencedknowledge,thus,students'personal knowledge,students'
A.game activities
B.labour activities
C.attitudes
D.direct experience

【答案】 D
44、There are ＿ consonant clusters辅音连缀 in the sentence “Brian, I appreciate beautiful scarf you brought me.”
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five

【答案】 D
45、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Genes
B.Eating habits
C.Environment
D.Medical condition

【答案】 A
46、Which of the following is an evaluative move used by a teacher in class to comment on students' performance??
A.Initiation move
B.Follow-up move
C.Framing move
D.Repair move

【答案】 B
47、请阅读Passage 1，完成题：
A.less crowded cities
B.victory over death
C.protection against fatal injury
D.fewer deaths from heart attacks

【答案】 D
48、Passage 2
A.need
B.desire
C.lack
D.value

【答案】 B
49、-A: Let's go to the movie tonight.?
A.illocutionary act
B.perlocutionary act
C.propositional condition
D.sincerity condition

【答案】 A
50、Which do we not have to take the following aspect into consideration when we select textbooks?
A.Does the book suit your students?
B.Does the book suit the teacher?
C.Does the book suit the syllabus and examination?
D.Does the book suit the press and publication?

【答案】 D
51、When a student said "Yesterday I goed to see a friend of mine", which of the following ways for correcting errors is not encouraged
A.Oh, yes. I see you went to see a friend of yours
B.You goed to see your friend
C.No, not goed. You should say went
D.Say it again, please

【答案】 C
52、What is missing at the discourse level between the two sentences "Carol loves tomatoes． Shewas born in Africa．"
A.Reference
B.Cohesion
C.Coherence
D.Substitution

【答案】 C
53、Tom's school was on the other side of the road, so he was told to watch out for cars whent __________he street.
A.crossing
B.cross
C.crossed
D.to cross

【答案】 A
54、Passage 2
A.the health benefits of afternoon naps
B.the negative effects of sleep-deprivation on health and worker productivity
C.the importance of the siesta tradition in Spain and Latin America
D.the siesta tradition and its health benefits

【答案】 D
55、When should the teacher issue the instruction?
A.As soon as class begins
B.When students’attention is directed to the teacher
C.When class is silent
D.When class is going to be over

【答案】 B
56、Which of the following is a voiceless bilabial stop?
A./b/
B./m/
C./w/
D./p/

【答案】 D
57、Passage 1
A.They are used by all plants and animals to tell time
B.Pigeons' biological clocks are regulated every day with the sunrise
C.The built-in biological clocks cannot be changed
D.They gradually developed as pigeons grow mature

【答案】 B
58、When a teacher creates a real life situation for his students to discuss, he expects them notto focus on__________ too much.
A.form
B.use
C.meaning
D.function

【答案】 A
59、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Good luck will come three days later
B.Time can appease of wound
C.Looking at issues from another angle will make you happy
D.People should be hopeful to the future

【答案】 C
60、Sociolinguists study varieties of language and, accordingly, will be interested in the analysis of all of the following EXCEPT__________.
A.regional dialect
B.register
C.figures of speech
D.social dialect

【答案】 C
61、Which of the following does NOT belong to the ways of collecting information for formative_________assessment?
A.Learner portfolio
B.Testing
C.Classroom observation
D.Questionnaire survey

【答案】 B
62、请阅读Passage l，完成此题。
A.He didn't like cell phones at all and thought they were poisonous, especially,for kids
B.He believed that cell phones were ruining kids' abilities to experience their own lives
C.He worried that his kids would play their phones in class and be absent-minded
D.He was a different kind of father who would like to raise his kids in a different way

【答案】 A
63、Which of the following is least associated with newspaper publishing?
A.proofreading
B.editorial
C.censorship
D.citizenship

【答案】 D
64、Passage 1
A.abuse themselves physically and mentally
B.are highly productive members of society
C.torture themselves physically
D.both A and B

【答案】 D
65、 Teacher: After listening, answer the following two questions according to what you have heard on the tape．
A.Inferring
B.Gist listening
C.Listening for details
D.Dictation

【答案】 A
66、Operations which left patients __________and in need of long periods of discovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.
A.unhealthy
B.exhausted
C.fearful
D.upset

【答案】 B
67、President Arling has put his long awaited economic restructuring program before the Congress.It provides a coordinateD.program of investment credits,research grants,education reforms,and changes designed to make American industry more
A.support
B.distaste
C.Disapproval
D.Compromise

【答案】 A
68、The first P in the PPP teaching model stands for __________ , which aims to get learners to perceive the form and meaning of a structure.
A.practice
B.production
C.presentation
D.preparation

【答案】 C
69、Reading authentic writings is one of the best ways to __________our English vocabulary.
A.spread
B.extend
C.organize
D.enrich

【答案】 D
70、During class, the teacher draws a flow chart on the blackboard to show the structure and its inner connection of a passage. What class do you think is it most possible be?
A.Word class
B.Reading and speaking class
C.Grammar class
D.Phonetics class

【答案】 B
71、Passage 2
A.Safe, wrapped and facto