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2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力能力提升试卷A卷附答案.docx

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2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力能力提升试卷A卷附答案 单选题(共600题) 1、They plotted the________ of the government. A.overturn B.overrun C.overthrow D.overtake 【答案】 C 2、请阅读Passage l。完成第小题。 A.They thought their lives might be endangered B.They thought their plan was not prudently made C.They believed that the tourist areas were peculiar D.They believed that the people in the tourist areas were eccentric 【答案】 A 3、In a listening class,a teacher asks students to listen to the material carefully and try to?discriminate the speaker′s attitude towards lifelong learning.What sub-skill of listening is the?teacher training? A.Listening for gist B.Word Guessing C.Inferring D.Recognizing communicative signals 【答案】 C 4、请阅读Passage 2,完成题: A.Because children cannot tell fiction from reality B.Because children like to act out the scenes in the games on the playground C.Because computer games involve children more than TV or films D.Because computer games can produce more anti-social behavior 【答案】 C 5、The University in Transformation,edited by Australian futurists Sohail Inayatullah and Jennifer Gidley,presents some 20 highly varied outlooks on tomorrow’s universities by writers representing both Western and non-Western perspectives.Their A.Narration B.Description C.Persuasion D.Exposition 【答案】 D 6、Which of the following exercises is intended to practice the communicative use of"Do you have….?"and"I have....."' A.Changing one sentence pattern to the other B.Applying those sentence patterns in a conversation C.Listening to the tape and writing down the sentences D.Substituting the objects in the sentences with the words given 【答案】 B 7、Passage 2 A.Doubtful B.Positive C.Negative D.Neutral 【答案】 B 8、________assessment is designed to provide a measure of performance that is in interpretable in terms of an individual's relative standing in some known group. A.Criterion-referenced B.Norm-referenced C.Formative D.Summative 【答案】 B 9、If it __________for his bad cold, Rick would have enjoyed more on his birthday party. A.is not B.were not C.has not been D.had not been 【答案】 D 10、Bernard Bailyn has recently reinterpreted the early history of the United States by applying new social research findings on the experiences of European migrants.In his reinterpretation,migration becomes the organizing principle for rewriting the history of preindustrial North America.His approach rests on four separate propositions. A.give sufficient emphasis to the cultural and political interdependence of the colonies and England B.describe carefully how migrants of different ethnic backgrounds preserved their culture in the United States C.take advantage of social research on the experiences of colonists who migrated to colonial North America specifically to acquire land D.relate the experience of the migrants to the political values that eventually shaped the character of the United States 【答案】 D 11、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A.term B.serve C.very D.stern 【答案】 C 12、请阅读短文,完成此题。 A.to give an example of cold-water salinity B.to point out the location of deep waters C.to make a comparison between hot-water salinity and cold-water salinity D.to show that the water in the Weddell Sea varies in salinity from place to place 【答案】 A 13、_______ he got the news, Mr. Mathews hurried out of his house, _______ his car, and drove all the way to town. A.When; starteD B.The moment; starteD C.Until; starting D.Once; to start 【答案】 B 14、When you focus on "utterance function" and "expected response" by using examples like"Here you are ", "Thanks", you are probably teaching language at the__________. A.lexical level B.sentence level C.grammatical level D.discourse level 【答案】 D 15、Shenzhen has passed a new law to ban smoking in public, which can ___________the civilization of a city. A.weigh B.balance C.explore D.measure 【答案】 D 16、Passage 1 A.The lyric is beautiful poetry of action and story B.The most important feature of the lyric is its musical form C.Poetry gains its meaning when read silently and carefully D.Poe defined all poetry as pure music with chiming syllables 【答案】 B 17、请阅读Passage l,完成第小题。 A.the ageing B.the body-evolving C.the genes-repairing D.the body's putting-off-damage 【答案】 B 18、When a teacher says “You'd better talk in a more polite way when speaking to the elderly”,he/she is drawing the students' attention to the_______of language use. A.fluency B.complexity C.accuracy D.appropriacy 【答案】 D 19、请阅读短文,完成第小题。 A.Alex B.Eduardo C.Mareros D.Nathan 【答案】 B 20、We take our skin for granted until it is burned __________ repair. A.beyond B.for C.without D.under 【答案】 A 21、A_______is a purposeful collection of materials assembled over a period of time by a learner to provide evidence of skills,abilities related to his/her study. A.portfolio B.project work C.peer assessment D.continuous assessment 【答案】 A 22、In terms of the place of articulation, [t] [d] Is] [z] [n] are all__________. A.palatal B.alveolar C.bilabial D.dental 【答案】 B 23、Passage 1 A.is receiving more criticism B.is no longer an educational ritual C.is not required for advanced courses D.is gaining more preferences 【答案】 A 24、请阅读短文。 A.Traditional disciplines are not enough for travel medicine B.Travel medicine has been colonized by commercial interests C.The statistics about travellers are hard to obtain D.People spend much money on poor travel advice 【答案】 D 25、President Arling has put his long awaited economic restructuring program before the Congress.It provides a coordinateD.program of investment credits,research grants,education reforms,and changes designed to make American industry more A.the two parties’ objection B.different ideas of the two parties about the plan C.its passage D.distortion 【答案】 D 26、The text is approachable, coping well with quite__________subjects. A.complex B.complicated C.sophisticated D.intricate 【答案】 B 27、Due to the __________influence, some Chinese learners of English wrongly passivize intransitiveverbs like "die", as in "John was died last year". A.intedingual B.intercultural C.intralingual D.intmcultural 【答案】 C 28、Passage 1 A.a supplement to the social cure B.a stimulus to group dynamics C.an obstacle to social progress D.a cause of undesirable behaviors 【答案】 D 29、To teach students writing effectively, teachers may guide students through the writing process as follows: A.①④③⑤⑥② B.④③⑤①⑥② C.④①⑤③⑥② D.③①④⑥⑤② 【答案】 C 30、______ is announced in the papers, our country has launched a large scale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals. A.What B.As C.Which D.That 【答案】 B 31、请阅读短文,完成此题。 A.Repetitions B.Misery C.Complaints D.Setbacks 【答案】 D 32、Learning portfolio is an important means of__________. A.summative assessment B.formative assessment C.diagnostic assessment D.whole period assessment 【答案】 C 33、Which of the following best represents the order from a harsh command to a very polite__________request?? A.b-c-a-d B.c-b-a-d C.d-a-c-b D.c-b-d-a 【答案】 A 34、In English, the aspirated [ph] and the unaspirated [p] are__________. A.minimal pairs B.in phonemic contrast C.two distinctive phonemes D.in complementary distribution 【答案】 D 35、What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction? A.Direct correction B.Indirect correction C.Self-correction D.Peer correction 【答案】 B 36、From the prospective of traditional approach of syntax, noun has the categories of number,gender and__________. A.aspect B.case C.tense D.voice 【答案】 B 37、请阅读Passage 2。完成第小题。 A.they agree with the statement B.everyone agrees with the statement C.no one agrees with the statement D.they want to distance themselves from the statement 【答案】 D 38、Passage 1 A.abuse themselves physically and mentally B.are highly productive members of society C.torture themselves physically D.both A and B 【答案】 D 39、When teaching grammar.“You are a stranger in this town.”and“A policeman was asking some questions.”are two examples of using_________. A.mimes B.gestures C.chain of events D.created situations 【答案】 D 40、The distinction between vowels and consonants lies in_________ A.the place of articulation B.the obstruction of airstream C.the position of the tongue D.the shape of the lips 【答案】 B 41、Which of the following assumptions fails to describe the nature of vocabulary or vocabularylearning A.Words are best learned in context B.A lexical item can be more than one word C.All words in one language have equivalents in another D.Learning a word includes learning its form, meaning and use 【答案】 C 42、__________assessment is designed to provide a measure of performance that is it A.Criterion-referenced B.Norm-referenced C.Formative D.Summative 【答案】 B 43、Which of the following exercises would a teacher most probably use if he/she wants to help students develop discourse competence? A.Paraphrasing sentences B.Translating sentences C.Unscrambling sentences D.Transforming sentences 【答案】 A 44、His experience abroad provides a wider __________on the problem. A.privilege B.perspective C.participation D.priority 【答案】 B 45、When teachers teach pronunciation to students, which suggestion is useless? A.Use hands and arms to conduct choral pronunciation practice B.Move around the classroom when doing choral practice C.Try to use visual aids D.Rely on explanations 【答案】 D 46、He immediately replied with an __________"YES" to the request that he attend the public hearing. A.effective B.eloquent C.emotional D.emphatic 【答案】 D 47、Passage 1 A.age discrimination law was just introduced recently B.other discriminated groups don't sue except the whites C.age discrimination cases are in large quantity and it is difficult to detect all of them D.many discriminated people don't sue and costs of a lawsuit outweigh potential benefits 【答案】 D 48、To cultivate communicative competence,what should correction focus on A.Linguistic forms B.Communicative strategies C.Grammatical rules D.Wordings 【答案】 B 49、They heard the_______ of swords and realized that the fighting began. A.clash B.crash C.crush D.collision 【答案】 A 50、Advertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they're always coming in for criticism. A.Advertisement makes contribution to our pockets and we may know everything B.We can buy what we want C.Good quality products don't need to be advertised D.Advertisement makes our life colorful 【答案】 C 51、Unlike some other food-capable 3D printers, the Foodini device__________ from the start tobe a specialized food-printing machine. A.has designed B.has been designed C.would design D.would be designed 【答案】 B 52、Passage 1 A.Dilemma B.Status C.Contradiction D.Consequence 【答案】 A 53、English course objectives at the stage of basic education include five aspects,which are,students′language skills,language knowledge,emotional attitude,cultural awareness and__________. A.learning level B.practical activities C.learning strategies D.habits of thinking 【答案】 C 54、Passage 1 A.With a brass on back they can find directions sooner B.They can find directions better than other birds C.They use the earth's magnetic field and the sun to find directions D.They can find directions only to their home 【答案】 C 55、--The song"Where did the time go?"__________the old days and the love of my family. A.helps me out B.cheers me up C.regards me as D.reminds me of 【答案】 D 56、When designing speaking tasks, we must follow the principles except__________. A.maximum foreign talk B.even participation C.high motivation D.high language level 【答案】 D 57、Which of the following does not make a good English teacher A.Following strictly the lesson plan B.Considering students' needs and levels C.Using very simple and clear instructions D.Keeping on teaching reflection 【答案】 A 58、 The manager _________ the pros and cons of the situation over and over again before making a final decision. A.balanced B.measured C.examined D.judged 【答案】 A 59、When a teacher organizes group work, which of the following might be of the least con-cern? A.Increasing peer interaction B.Increasing individual practice C.Developing language accuracy D.Providing variety and dynamics 【答案】 C 60、Which of the following would a teacher encourage students to do in order to develop their cognitive strategies? A.To make a study plan B.To summarize a story C.To read a text aloud D.To do pattern drills 【答案】 B 61、Passage 1 A.tend to have moderate expectations for their education B.have asked for a different educational standard C.may have problems finishing their homework D.have voiced their complaints about homework 【答案】 C 62、The main difference between /m/, /n/, and /?/lies in( ). A.manner of articulation B.sound duration C.place of articulation D.voicing 【答案】 C 63、Passage 1 A.The chemicals they use sometimes pollute the water supply B.They often damage the buildings that they are trying to cool C.There are not enough CFCs in the world to cool all the buildings D.The method they use to cool water is thought to harm the ozone layer 【答案】 D 64、Which of the following is true of formative assessment? A.Mainly based on testing B.Done mostly at the end of a learning period C.Mainly for testing students’knowledge and skill D.Focused on students’learning progress 【答案】 D 65、Which of the following goes against efficient classroom management? A.The teacher plays the main role B.The teacher provides clear instructions C.There is discipline as well as harmony in the class D.The students' errors are treated properly 【答案】 A 66、请阅读短文,完成此题。 A.choosing a career according to what one is skilled in B.acquiring knowledge by working hard at school C.finding one's strong and weak points D.developing one's abilities useful in school work 【答案】 A 67、What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction? A.Correcting the student's mistake B.Hinting that there is a mistake C.Encouraging peer correction D.Asking the student whether he really went to the theatre 【答案】 B 68、Which of the following statements does NOT belong to learning strategy? A.Enrich study by using audiovisual and network B.Design inquiry-learning activities and adapt learning objectives as needed C.Conduct self-assessment in learning and adapt learning objectives as needed D.Work out stage learning objectives and ways to reach them 【答案】 B 69、Passage 1 A
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