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2025届福建省福州市八县(市)协作校高三11月期中考-英语试题(含答案).docx

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福州市八县(市)协作校 2024-2025 学年第一学期期中联考 高三英语试卷 【 完卷时间:120 分钟;满分:150 分】 命题:福建师范大学附属福清德旺中学 何小兰 郭小娟 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上 的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是 C。 1 2 3 4 . What are the speakers probably doing? A. Watching a game. B. Climbing a mountain. C. Flying a kite. C. At an airport. C. A photo. . Where does the conversation take place? A. At a bus stop. B. At a train station. . What are the speakers talking about? A. A magazine. B. An artist. . Why does the woman call the man? A. To ask for help. B. To offer an invitation. C. To change an appointment. . What is the probable relationship between the speakers? 5 A. Manager and customer. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小 题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6 7 . What does the man dislike doing? A. Making the bed. B. Cleaning the bathroom. C. Walking the dog. C. Five. . How many questions does the woman ask the man? A. Three. B. Four. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。 8 9 . What is the woman's attitude toward the man's opinion? A. Disapproving. B. Ambiguous. C. Understanding. . What do we know about Mary? A. She is respected as a driver. B. She works for a nursing home. C. She fights for the environment. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 0. Why is the man searching the Internet? A. To do his schoolwork. B. To apply to a university. lesson. 1 C. To find a driving 1 1. What did Frank do in 1939? A. He wrote school rules. 2. What will the man do next? A. Take some pictures. B. He held a conference. B. Interview an expert. C. He became a bus driver. C. Visit a professor. 1 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。 1 1 1 1 3. What is the woman doing? A. Chairing a meeting. B. Hosting a program. C. Conducting a class. C. It was stressful. C. His neighbor. C. Regretful. 4. Why did the man give up playing the violin? A. It was boring. B. It was costly. 5. Who discovered the man's talent for baseball? A. His classmate. B. His brother. 6. How does the man sound at the end of the conversation? A. Puzzled. B. Confident. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 1 1 1 7. Who is the speaker probably talking to? A. High school students. B. Medical club members. C. Job applicants. 8. What does the speaker advise listeners to do to learn about different fields? A. Attend open days. B. Do voluntary work. C. Find a part-time job. 9. What does the speaker consider the hardest part of her job? A. Working nights. 0. What does the speaker think of her job? A. Rewarding. B. Relaxing. B. Doing hard training. C. Telling patients bad news. C. Tiring. 2 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节;满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Open Days at the University of Warwick We’d love to meet you. Find out what Warwick’s all about. We will have a huge range of activities to choose from, to give you a deeper insight into student life here. Accommodation Get a sense of what it will be like to live on our fabulous campus. Our accommodation trails will guide you to residences which will be open for you to look around from 10:00 a. m.-4:00 p. m. Many of our current students will also be opening their rooms for viewing and happy to share their experiences of living on campus. Academic Talks Learn more about our courses by attending department sessions, and speaking to our academics and current students who will contribute to your student experience at the Information Fair from 9:30 a. m.-4:00 p. m. We’d particularly recommend booking onto our “Why Warwick?” session. It is popular so make sure you reserve your place. Sports and Societies Visit our Sports and Societies Fair to chat to students from a variety of clubs and societies, who’ll talk to you about all the exciting experiences and activities outside of study, and start your thinking about what clubs and societies you might like to join as a student. Campus Tours Head over to our campus tour tents, where our friendly student ambassadors will be ready to take you on a guided tour from 9:15 a. m.-4:00 p. m. Visit our central campus sites, including the Warwick Arts Centre to see what you could get involved in. Click on the boxes below to find out more about our Open Days and find the answers to some of our frequently answered questions. Once you have booked, we will send you more detailed information, to help you prepare for the day. 2 1. Where can you get to know about the courses at Warwick? A. Accommodation Trails. B. The Information Fair. D. Campus Tours. C. The Sports and Societies Fair. 2 2 2. What can you expect to do on the day? A. To experience living on campus. B. To make a reservation for a course. C. To learn about extracurricular activities. D. To appreciate artworks on campus by yourself. 3. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A website. B. A journal. C. A guidebook. D. An advertisement. B I was the only kid in college with a reason to go to the mail box, because my mother never believed in email, or cell phones in general. I was literally waiting to get a letter to see how the weekend had gone, which was usually the warmest comfort for me. So when I moved to New York and got sucker-punched in the face by depression, I did the only thing I could think of — writing letters like my mother for strangers. I blogged about those letters and crazily promised I would write a hand-written letter to whoever asked me to. Overnight, my inbox became this harbor of heartbreak-a single mother in Sacramento, a girl being bullied in rural Kansas, all asking me to write them a letter and give them a reason to wait by the mailbox. And this is how the act The World Needs More Love Letters was born, fueled by those trips to the mailbox. But the thing about these letters is that most of them have been written by people, who have grown up into a paperless world where some best conversations happen swiftly on a screen. I've been carrying this mail crate ( 大 木 箱 ) with me these days, which is a magical icebreaker. So I get to tell total strangers about a woman whose husband was traumatized (受精神创伤) from war in Afghanistan, and how she left love letters throughout the house as a way to say, "Come back to me. " And the man, who had decided to take his life, tonight slept safely with letters just beneath his pillow, handwritten by strangers who were there for him. These are the kinds of stories that convince me that letter-writing will always be needed, even in these days, because it is an art now, all of it: the signing, the scripting, and the mailing. 2 4. What can we learn from the first paragraph? A. The author didn't believe in e-mail. B. Mom had been cheated by letters from strangers. C. Communicating by writing letters was Mom's favorite. D. The author was attached to receiving letters from Mom. 5. What inspired the author to launch the act? A. The letters' comforting effect on people. 2 2 2 B. Her intention of providing professional aid. C. Her mother's fear of modern communication. D. The positive influence of modern technology. 6. Why does the author call the mail crate "a magical icebreaker"? A. It melts ice easily on a cold day. B. It serves as a tool for magic tricks. C. It encourages people to recover from traumas. D. It helps to start a conversation with passers-by. 7. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Passion for Writing. B. Priceless Family Letters. D. The Art of Writing Letters. C. Love Letters to Strangers. C When it comes to heart attacks, the first image that often comes to mind is that of a middle-aged man, grasping his chest and struggling with a pained expression. This is what you’re most likely to see when searching “heart attack” online. You’re far less likely to think of a female heart attack victim. According to Forbes, medical research has traditionally been led by men, which undoubtedly leads to a lack of female-related data and information in medical research. From diagnosis to treatment, gender differences are often overlooked. For example, a 2017 study found that women are at greater risk of dying of heart attacks than men. The reason lies in the difference in heart attack symptoms between men and women. According to the Mayo Clinic, one of the top-ranking hospitals in the US, women are less likely to have chest pains, which are considered as atypical symptom of heart attacks. Instead, they have more atypical symptoms, including shoulder pain and arm pain. As a result, many women were initially given a mistaken diagnosis , delaying access to the right treatment and increasing the fatality rate. Even if a female is correctly and immediately diagnosed with a heart attack, there’s another problem: medicine. Research has found that certain medicines used to dissolve blood clots (凝块) right after a heart attack can be helpful for a lot of men, but might lead to serious bleeding issues in women. Although women are no longer seen as inferior in most parts of the world today, the fields of healthcare and medicine still see a male’s body as the “standard” human body. For example, Valium has been promoted as the “mother’s little helper” for treating anxiety among women. However, a study noted that the medicine developer had never conducted a single trial involving women until 2003. Take a look at the medicine you have taken recently. There’s always one recommended dosage (剂量) for adults. But who is this dosage meant for? An adult in general, or specifically an adult man? 2 8. What is the main point of the first paragraph? A. There exists a gender gap in online searching. B. Female heart attacks are often observed by researchers. C. People have a fixed gender impression of heart attacks. D. Researches on heart attacks are mainly conducted by men. 9. What does the underlined word “ atypical ” in paragraph 3 mean? 2 3 A. Mild. B. Fatal. C. Natural. D.Unusual. 0. Why is the death rate for heart attacks higher in women than in men? A. Symptoms on women are more severe. B. Women don’t seek medical help timely. C. Symptoms on women are more misleading. D. Women resist proper treatment and medicine. 1. What can be inferred from the passage? 3 A. Some medicines are more effective on female bodies. B. Women are disadvantaged groups in the medical field. C. Medicine trials involving women are being conducted. D. Women’s health concerns were a priority in medical research. D Parts of East Asia could see “rivers in the sky” form due to climate change, bringing record-breaking levels of rainfall with them, a new study has revealed. The team, from the University of Tsukuba, Japan, have already seen clear signs of global warming hitting parts of the country, so they wanted to see how bad things could get. “ It’s been becoming more and more clear that global warming means more than just warmer temperatures,” they wrote. One particularly-damaging extreme weather event is an increase in rainfall to unexpected and unprecedented (前所未有的) levels, which can result in flooding. To help predict rainfall events, researchers looked to one of the causes — the interaction of atmospheric rivers with mountain ranges. “ As the name suggests, atmospheric rivers are long, narrow bands of concentrated water vapour flowing through the atmosphere,” the team explained. “When one of these bands meets a barrier, such as a mountain range, it can produce extreme levels of rainfall or snowfall.” Parts of East Asia have been subjected to an increasing number of damaging, extreme weather events over the past decade. To understand the impact, the team used high-resolution global atmospheric circulations model simulations ( 模 拟 ) that virtually re-create the conditions in the atmosphere. They then looked at other regional climate models, comparing simulations based on real, meteorological data (气象数据) from 1951 to 2010 to predictions for 2090. Authors used the climate scenario that would result in 4℃ of warming, compared to preindustrial levels — which is significantly more than 2℃ target set as part of Paris Climate Agreement. First author, Professor Yoichi Kamae, said that their simulations predict strengthened water vapour transport, as well as increased rainfall at unprecedented levels. In simulations the greatest amounts of atmospheric river-related rainfall occurred on the southern and western slopes of mountains in East Asia, including in Japan, the Korean Peninsula, and northeastern China. They had to limit the study to East Asia due to computer time and processing limitations, but predict it would apply to other regions around the world. 3 2. What’s the possible consequence of the global warming? A. It contributes to polluted air. B. It leads to hot and rainy climate. C. It only results in the rise of temperature. D. It causes the destruction of more species. 3. The author wrote Paragraph 4 to ________. 3 A. describe the new study B. introduce atmospheric rivers D. warn people of global warming C. analyze the cause of rainfall 3 3 4. How is the research carried to know the effect? A. By comparison. B. By discussion. 5. What’s the attitude of Professor Yoichi Kamae toward their simulations? C. By examples. D. By explanation A. They are risky. C. They are perfect. B. They are valueless. D. They are convincing. 第二节(共5 小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 As our lives become more closely connected with the digital age, it’s more important than ever to keep the spark of human connections, a key part of which is making small talk. 3 6 Here’s how to master the art of small talk. The cornerstone of effective small talk lies in developing genuine interest. Genuine interest is about actively seeking to understand the other person, valuing their perspectives and appreciating the uniqueness they bring to the conversation. 37 Small talk extends beyond spoken words; it includes the art of observation. As you engage in conversation, pay attention to the speaker’s body language, facıal expressions and tone of voice. 38 Being familiar with them not only helps you navigate the conversation with sensitivity but also enables you to establish a deeper connection by respecting the slight differences of the other person’s communication style. Actually listening and connecting with someone is essential for a conversation. By providing your undivided attention, you convey respect and interest in what the other person has to say. 39 Ask follow-up questions to show that you value their i
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