2022-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力试题及答案一.docx

2022-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力精选试题及答案一

单选题（共800题）
1、It is forbidden______ faster than 60 mph on this highway.
A.to driving
B.to drive
C.being driven
D.to be driven

【答案】 B
2、At first, Claire refused to admit that he had stolen, but when he was shown the videotape he__________ and admitted everything.
A.broke up
B.broke out
C.broke down
D.broke in

【答案】 C
3、 We have a very communicative__________ to teaching languages．
A.means
B.method
C.manner
D.approach

【答案】 D
4、Passage 1
A.Mixed emotions
B.Great poets
C.Lyric poems
D.Musical forms

【答案】 C
5、Crash. Shatter. Boom. Crash. Shatter. Boom. Smattering of silly dialogue. Pretty girl screams:
A.The sixth Transformer may last for 3 hours
B.The government in the movie wants to set up a man-made army of Transformers
C.In the movie, KSI Corporation stands by the government
D.Joshua Joyce has reported the news about Autobot hero to the government

【答案】 D
6、The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong response to what was judged an inappropriately lenient reaction by a medical school to a student cheating in an examination.
A.the medical profession is based on trust
B.there is zero tolerance of cheating in medicine
C.the medical profession depends on the government
D.cheating exists extensively in medical schools

【答案】 A
7、__________ difficulties we may come across, we′ llhelp one another to overcome them.
A.Wherever
B.Whatever
C.However
D.Whenever

【答案】 B
8、Which of the following features is NOT exhibited by the deductive method?
A.It saves time
B.It pays more attention to form
C.It teaches grammar in a decontextualized way
D.It encourages students to work out the grammatical rules

【答案】 D
9、请阅读短文。
A.full of ambition
B.self-disciplined
C.full of enthusiasm
D.knowledgeable

【答案】 C
10、Total Physical Response as a TEFL method is more often used for teaching__________ .
A.children
B.adults
C.ESP course
D.GE course

【答案】 A
11、They are good friends.__________is no wonder that they know each other so well．
A.This
B.That
C.There
D.It

【答案】 D
12、_________ is the main rhyming pattern in the sentence"Alice′s aunt ate apples and acornsaround A ugust. "
A.Reverse rhyme
B.End rhyme
C.Assonance
D.Alliteration

【答案】 D
13、_______ he got the news, Mr. Mathews hurried out of his house, _______ his car, and drove all the way to town.
A.When; starteD
B.The moment; starteD
C.Until; starting
D.Once; to start

【答案】 B
14、__________ she heard her grandfather was born in Germany.
A.That was from her mum
B.It was her mum that
C.It was from her mum that
D.It was her mum whom

【答案】 C
15、There are four questions, which is not from the discourse teaching?
A.What does the author imply?
B.Should we say“a apple”or“an apple”?
C.What can be inferred from the text?
D.What's the writer's main opinion?

【答案】 B
16、Bernard Bailyn has recently reinterpreted the early history of the United States by applying new social research findings on the experiences of European migrants．In his reinterpretation，migration becomes the organizing principle for rewriting the history of preindustrial North America．His approach rests on four separate propositions．
A.Bailyn underestimates the effects of Puritan thought on North American culture
B.Bailyn overemphasizes the economic dependence of the colonies on Great Britain
C.Bailyn’s description of the colonies as part of an Anglo-American empire is misleading and incorrect
D.Bailyn failed to test his propositions on a specific group of migrants to colonial North America

【答案】 A
17、The ethical judgments of the court become an important issue and the court cannot maintain its guardian of the law____justice behaves like politicians.
A.when
B.lest
C.before
D.unless

【答案】 A
18、Which one does not belong to subjective questions in the following English tests?
A.Writing
B.Oral test
C.Translation
D.Cloze

【答案】 D
19、Passage 1
A.were inspired by something
B.were going to do something
C.were worried about something
D.were aware of the nature

【答案】 D
20、What type of sentence is "Tom likes apples, but Tim likes pears."?
A.A simple sentence
B.A coordinate sentence
C.A complex sentence
D.None of the above

【答案】 B
21、According to Clark, Scarino and Brownell’s view, please select the components of task in Task-Based Language Teaching.①purpose ②context ③process ④function of language ⑤product
A.①②③⑤
B.②③④⑤
C.①②④⑤
D.①②③④

【答案】 A
22、请阅读Passage2。完成第小题。
A.The World Cup broadcast has broken its record in America
B.Americans' interest in football has surged this year
C.Smart phones and tablets become more and more popular
D.Americans were not interested in The World Cup previously

【答案】 B
23、John felt great __________ about his upcoming trip to Sidney; indeed, he could hardly contain hisenthusiasm.
A.unrest
B.uncertainty
C.anxiety
D.excitement

【答案】 D
24、Passage 1
A.The trick
B.The test
C.The reward
D.The combination

【答案】 B
25、Passage 1
A.measuring the level of messenger RNA
B.calculating the number of more active gene types
C.instructing the production of certain proteins
D.comparing less active genes with more active ones

【答案】 A
26、Passage 2
A.people don't want to use anonymity any more
B.being anonymous is illegal
C.real world life is much more important than virtual life
D.these platforms need users to use their true identity

【答案】 D
27、What purpose does NOT post-listening activities serve?
A.Helping students relate the text with their personal experience
B.Offering students the opportunities of extending other language skills
C.Practicing students' ability of matching the pre-listening predictions with contents of the text
D.Giving the answer directly to students and not to explain

【答案】 D
28、When a student said "Yesterday I goed to see a friend of mine", which of the following ways for correcting errors is not encouraged?
A.Oh, yes. I see you went to see a friend of yours
B.You goed to see your friend
C.No, not goed. You should say went
D.Say it again, please

【答案】 C
29、What reading strategy does "picking out some particular pieces of information in. a text"reflect?
A.Skimming
B.|nferring
C.Scanning
D.Skipping

【答案】 C
30、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.personal qualities and social skills
B.total personality
C.learning ability and communicative skills
D.intellectual ability

【答案】 B
31、When the right person is holding the right job at the right moment,that person’s influence is greatly expanded.That is the position in which Janet Yellen,who is expected to be confirmed as the next chair of the Federal Reserve Bank(FeD.in
A.Lack of money
B.Subprime crisis
C.Unemployment
D.Social instability

【答案】 C
32、The coupon ________you to at least 50% off the regular price of either frames or lenses when you buy both.
A.entitles
B.tips
C.presents
D.credits

【答案】 A
33、请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。
A.Mixed emotions
B.Great poets
C.Lyric poems
D.Musical forms

【答案】 C
34、The visitors had made so much_________that Mr Water had to spend several days cleaning upafterwards.
A.trouble
B.disturbance
C.damage
D.mess

【答案】 D
35、It is suggested that lower-level EFL learners learn to read by reading __________ materials.
A.simple and authentic
B.academic and authentic
C.original and classical
D.classical and authentic

【答案】 A
36、Which of the following statements is NOT a way of consolidating vocabulary?
A.Defining
B.Matching
C.Gap-filling
D.Labelling

【答案】 A
37、Passage 2
A.live in very hot temperatures
B.live in very cold temperatures
C.manufacture oxygen
D.all of the above

【答案】 D
38、What rhetorical device is used in the sentence: The duties of a soldier are to protect his country and peel potatoes.
A.Anticlimax
B.Pun
C.Metaphor
D.Transferred epithet

【答案】 A
39、请阅读短文。
A.an excuse for laziness
B.the result of poor study habits
C.a real problem
D.something that cannot be changed

【答案】 C
40、In a listening class, a teacher asks students to listen to the material carefully and try todiscriminate the speaker′s attitude towards lifelong learning. What sub-skill of listening is theteacher training
A.Listening for gist
B.Word Guessing
C.Inferring
D.Recognizing communicative signals

【答案】 C
41、She is（ ），from her recording, the diaries of Simon Forman.
A.transcribing
B.keeping
C.paraphrasing
D.recollecti

【答案】 A
42、What is the main rhetoric device used in “The plowman homeward plods his weary way.”?
A.Metaphor
B.Metonymy
C.Synecdoche
D.Transferred epithet

【答案】 D
43、Which of the following English phonemes has more than one allophone based on its position in a word?
A./wi
B.lj/
C./mi
D./Ⅳ

【答案】 D
44、Passage 2
A.more effective
B.less controversial
C.less severe
D.more lasting

【答案】 C
45、请阅读Passage l，完成此题。
A.Losing concentration
B.Being alone
C.Buying things on line
D.Playing games

【答案】 A
46、Passage 1
A.The audiences are hard to satisfy
B.Bay is good at producing massive hit
C.Only Bay can bring audience massive hit
D.Bay knows about the audience's mind

【答案】 B
47、Founded in 2003, the company specializes in canned fruits and vegetables and food export business.
A.quick-freezing
B.quick-frozen
C.quickly-freezing
D.quickly-frozen

【答案】 B
48、--She didn't come to school yesterday, did she?
A.No, she didn't
B.No, she did
C.Yes, she didn't
D.Yes, she did

【答案】 A
49、Compound words consist of __________ morphemes．
A.bound
B.free
C.both bound and free
D.derivational

【答案】 B
50、Neither the unpleasant experiences nor the bad luck（ ）him discouraged.
A.have caused
B.has causeD
C.has made
D.have made

【答案】 C
51、Children may get into some bad habits__________they lack sell-discipline.
A.when
B.unless
C.though
D.until

【答案】 A
52、When checking students' understanding of a certain language point in class, which of the following utterances is a teacher expected to make?
A."Is it okay?"
B."Is it clear to you?"
C."Are you clear?"
D."Is it all right to everyone?"

【答案】 B
53、There are________ syllables and________ phonemes in the word "determine".
A.3; 8
B.3; 7
C.2; 6
D.3; 6

【答案】 D
54、Passage 1
A.everybody is on call all the time
B.bosses invade their employees' free time
C.managers easily change their minds at the last moment
D.employees find it harder to distinguish between real work and make-work

【答案】 A
55、Passage 2
A.historical incidents
B.gender difference
C.sports culture
D.athletic executives

【答案】 C
56、If a teacher asks " What does′corrective feedback′mean？",this type of question is called “__________” .
A.referential question
B.tag question
C.rhetorical question
D.display question

【答案】 D
57、The ritual of English tea time is believed to have originated in the late 1700's when Anna,Duchess of Bedford, ordered that a plate of cakes be sent up to her with her afternoon cup of tea. The Duchess chronically experienced a “sinking feeling” (what we would term “low blood sugar”) in the late afternoon. To tide her over the long hours between meals she turned to carbohydrates.
A.Quotation
B.Flashback
C.Concrete example
D.Comparison and contrast

【答案】 B
58、 Which of the following words does NOT represent a "P" of three-P model
A.Presentation
B.Practice
C.Pre-reading
D.Production

【答案】 C
59、Passage 2
A.Environmental protection
B.Animal rights
C.Religious belief
D.Moral purity

【答案】 D
60、I would have told him the answer, but I ( ) so busy then.
A.had been
B.were
C.was
D.would be

【答案】 C
61、When saying “It?s noisy outside” to get someone to close the window, the speaker intends to perform a(n) ＿.
A.direct speech act
B.locutionary act
C.indirect speech act
D.perlocutionary act

【答案】 C
62、 English learning strategies including resource strategies,communication strategies,regulation strategies and__________．
A.cognitive strategies
B.time strategies
C.administrative strategies
D.interpersonal strategies

【答案】 A
63、Only when we hurried to the airport __________the fight was canceled.
A.we found
B.did we find
C.have we found
D.we have found

【答案】 B
64、I have personally come to understand that “empowerment” is not a lesson that can be thought by way of textbooks or lectures, projects or field trips, and not even by way of principles and inspirational teaching. It must be taught by personal examples.
A.Having been successful in empowering students
B.Possessing the expertise in the subject they teach
C.Having received adequate training on empowerment
D.Beingabletointegratepersonalexperiencesintotheir teaching

【答案】 D
65、According to the Cognitive theory，a language learner acquires language_________which enables him to produce language．
A.structures
B.habits
C.skills
D.competence

【答案】 D
66、The method is__________success and the students have made __________progress.
A.a;the
B./;the
C.a;/
D./;/

【答案】 C
67、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.he is a magnate
B.he is a diplomatist
C.he is a strategist
D.he is a philanthropist

【答案】 B
68、Which of the following activities is best for training intensive reading？
A.Drawing a diagram to show the text structure
B.Giving the text an appropriate title
C.Transferring information from the text to a diagram
D.Summarizing the text

【答案】 C
69、A special language variety that mixes languages and is used by speakers of different languages for purposes of trading is called ______.
A.dialect
B.idiolect
C.pidgin
D.register

【答案】 C
70、Passage 2
A.The university system of the United States will completely collapse
B.The university system of the United States will be totally restructured
C.The new teacher education programs may not grant students academic degrees in the future
D.The new teacher education programs will follow the usual practice of other professionalpreparation

【答案】 D
71、Passage 1
A.Bertha von Suttner
B.Ascanio Sobrero
C.Alfred Nobel
D.Immanuel Nobel

【答案】 B
72、The bell rang and every student had to __________ their examination papers.
A.give up
B.give away
C.give out
D.give in

【答案】 D
73、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Bao graduated from Beijing Film Academy with a degree in literature
B.The movie Love Is Not Blind brings her much fame and popularity
C.The movie Love Is Not Blind is adapted by her own experience
D.She really enjoys adapting writings into a film and a TV series

【答案】 C
74、Passage 2
A.Pythagoras made a great contributing to biology
B.Pythagoras thought beans, like humans, had souls
C.Francis Moore Lappe is a contemporary vegetarian
D.Both Bronson Alcott and his daughter were vegetarians

【答案】 C
75、Having been made speechless, he felt_______ a fool than he had expected.