定语从句练习-限制与非限.doc

一、把下列每对句子合并成具有定语从句旳主从复合句:
1. The ｆan　ｉs　on ｔhe ｄeｓk． You want iｔ．
2. The ｍan ｉs ｉn the　nexｔ　room. Ｈe ｂｒｏｕght ｏur texｔboｏkｓ hｅrｅ yesterdａy.
3. The magａｚine　is mｉne. Ｈe hａs tａkｅｎ it ａway.
4．　Ｔhe　sｔudeｎtｓ wiｌl　ｎoｔ pａｓs tｈe　exａm.　They don’t study haｒd．
5. The woman is oｕr geｏgraｐhy　teａcｈer． You　saｗ her ｉn　tｈe　paｒｋ.
６.　Tｈe ｌetter iｓ ｆrom ｍy sｉster. I reｃｅiveｄ it yesteｒｄay.
7. The pｌａy waｓ wondeｒfｕl. Wｅ sａw it　ｌaｓt nｉght．
８.　Tｈｅ traｉn ｗaｓ ｌate.　Iｔ　wａs going ｔo Ｎanｎing．
9． Tｈe bｏy is my brotｈeｒ. He wａs hｅrｅ　a　ｍinute ago.
10. Tｈｅ　tｒee iｓ　qｕiｔｅ　taｌl. Hｅ　ｉs climbiｎg　it.
11. Heｒｅ is ｔｈe ｇｉrl.　Hｅr ｂrother woｒks in ｔhis shｏp.
１2．　Thａｔ’s　ｔhe cｈｉld. We were looｋinｇ　ａt　his　drawiｎg jｕｓｔ now.
13. Thｉs　iｓ the boｙ． His siｓter ｉs　a famous　ｓingeｒ.
1４．　I want ｔｏ ｔalｋ to tｈe bｏｙs．　Their homeworｋ　hａven’ｔ beｅn ｈanｄｅd iｎ．
15. Is　ｔｈat thｅ woｍaｎ?　Her　daｕｇhter　ｉｓ in my clａsｓ．
16． Ｈｅ ｕseｄ　to live in a biｇ　hoｕse. In　froｎt of it ｇｒeｗ ｍanｙ bananａ　ｔreｅs．
１7. They ｐassｅd a ｆａctoｒy. At ｔｈe ｂack　ｏｆ the ｆactory ｔherｅ　were rice fiｅｌｄs.
１8． Ｔhe soｌdier ran to the　ｂuilding． On the top of iｔ ｆｌeｗ a ｆlag.
１９. In　ｔhe ｅvening they arrｉｖeｄ at　a　ｈilｌ. At　the fｏot oｆ thｅ ｈiｌl　tｈeｒe waｓ　a templｅ.
2０. She came ｉnto a　biｇ rｏoｍ.　Ｉn ｔhｅ miｄdle of　iｔ stｏod ａ large　tablｅ.
二、 用ａs, whｉｃｈ, ｉt,　ｗhat,　thａt 填空。
⑴ He iｓ　such a ｌovely ｂoｙ____ ｅveryone liｋes.
⑵ Ｈｅ　iｓ sｕch ａ　lovelｙ studｅnt_＿_ everyonｅ　liｋes ｈｉm.
⑶　___iｓ ｋnｏwn　to ｕs ａｌl　ｉｓ __＿Ｃｈina　has ｔhｅ larｇesｔ ｐopulａtｉoｎ iｎ　ｔhｅ wｏrld.
⑷ ___ is kｎown　ｔo　us　alｌ ｔｈat Ｃhina ｈas the laｒgesｔ poｐulatioｎ　in　the Wｏrld．
⑸ ＿__＿　is knoｗn ｔo us aｌl，　Chｉna has　the lａrgeｓt ｐｏpulatioｎ in the Woｒｌd.
⑹ Ｊｏhn ｗas alwａys latｅ,＿__＿　maｄe the ｔｅaｃｈer　very disappoｉnteｄ.
三、 单选
⑴　The ｒoad conｄｉtioｎs tｈere tuｒned out to ｂe vｅrｙ good, _＿_ was mｏｒe than ｗe expecｔed.　
　 　　 A．　ｉｔ B． whａt 　 C. ｗhich 　 D． thaｔ
⑵ The　ｍan　pulled　out　ａ goｏｄ　watch, ＿__ mａｄｅ oｆ small　ｄiａmoｎｄｓ.
　 A. thｅ ｈａｎds ｏｆ whoｍ　　 　 B.　whｏm　thｅ　haｎdｓ　oｆ
　 　 C．　whicｈ the hands of D. thｅ hands of whｉｃｈ
⑶ Ｆrａnk’s dｒeａｍ is　to haｖe　hiｓ　own gａrden ＿___　ｍany ｂeautifuｌ　flowers.
　 A. iｎ it to prodｕce　 　 B. whｉch pｒoduce
　 C. it ｐrｏducｅｓ 　D． in　ｗhich ｔo prｏｄuce
四、根据句子意思，用介词＋关系代词whom或whiｃh　完毕下列句子.
１.　The　ｐｅrｓoｎ　_＿___＿＿_ _＿______ I ｓpoke juｓt nｏw　iｓ tｈe　maｎageｒ　ｔhat Ｉ tolｄ ｙou about.
2. The pencｉl ___＿__＿_ _＿___＿__　he was　wｒiｔｉｎｇ bｒｏｋe.
3. Wu Dｏnｇ, ＿＿_____＿ ___＿__＿_　I wｅnｔ　to the cｏnｃert, enjoｙeｄ it veｒy mucｈ．
4.　The two thｉngs _＿____＿_ _＿__＿___　Ｍaｒx ｗas　nｏｔ　sure wｅrｅ the　gｒａmｍar anｄ some of tｈe ｉdｉoms of English.
５. Ｈｅr baｇ, ________　____＿_＿_ shｅ ｐut all hｅr ｂooks, has ｎot ｂeen　founｄ．
6. The stｏrieｓ about ｔhe　Long Maｒch, ＿＿___＿__ ＿＿＿__＿＿_ this　is　oｎe exａmple,　are well　wｒiｔtｅn．
五、选择填空：
１. Thｅ ｍan ____　ｖisiｔｅd ｏｕr school　ｙｅsterday　is ｆrom Ｌondon.
A.　who 　 B． whｉch 　　 C． ｗhoｍ D. wｈen
２．　Tｈe womaｎ ____ is　taｌｋing to mｙ　mother is a　fｒiend ｏｆ hers.
A. ｗhosｅ B.　wｈｏ 　 C.　whom　　 D. whicｈ
3. Becauｓe ｏf my poｏr　memory， all ＿___ you　tolｄ ｍe ｈaｓ been fｏrgotｔeｎ.
A. ｔhat 　　B． wｈｉch　　　　C． wｈat　　 D. as
4.　Do　yoｕ ｒemｅｍber thoｓe　daｙs __＿_　we　sｐent alonｇ the　ｓｅａsｈｏｒe very hａpｐiｌy？
A. wｈeｎ B． ｗｈere　 Ｃ. ｗhiｃh 　D. whｏ
5． Tom　ｔ ｔooｋ away ｔhe cameｒａ ｂecauｓe it waｓ juｓt ｔhe saｍe ｃａmerａ _＿＿_ he ｌｏst lasｔ week.
A. which 　B.　that　 C.　ｗhom D. as
６．　Those ＿＿_＿ want　ｔo　go please siｇｎ tｈeir ｎａｍｅｓ　here．
A.　whom B.　which 　 C. wｈo 　 Ｄ. when
７. Wｈere is the　man _＿__ Ｉ ｍｅt thｉｓ morning？
A. wheｎ B．　where C.　wｈｉch　　 Ｄ. who
8. Whｏ　is the ｗomａn　____　is sweeｐｉng tｈe　floｏr　ｏvｅr tｈere？
A． whｏ B. ／ 　 C. thａt D．　whｅn
9.　Thｅ ｍaｎ _＿＿_　you ｔalkeｄ just now is ａ woｒker.
Ａ．　whｏ 　 　B． ｗhoｍ C. ｔo　ｗhｏm　 D. tｏ who
1０． Tｈe man　__＿_ you　are　goｉng　to　mａke　ｆrienｄs　is my fatheｒ’s neiｇhbouｒ.
A. witｈ ｗhｏm 　　B. when　 Ｃ． to whom　 　D． whiｃh
１1. The doctor __＿_ is ｌeaving ｆor Africa next mｏnth.
A. the nｕrse　is tａlkinｇ　tｏ him 　 B.　ｗｈom　the nｕrse iｓ taｌkinｇ
Ｃ． the nｕｒsｅ iｓ tａｌkiｎg　to　 D. whｏ the nuｒｓe is　tａlｋｉng
12.　The　ｍan ＿_＿＿ ａround oｕr sｃｈoｏl　iｓ frｏｍ Ａｍerica．
A. whｉｃh ｙou ｓhowed B. ｙｏu shｏweｄ　hｉｍ
C. yｏu　showed　 　 D. wｈere　yoｕ　sｈowed
13. He talkｅd abｏut a　hero ＿__＿ no ｏｎe had eｖer heaｒｄ．
A. of ｗｈom 　 B. from ｗhoｍ C.　abouｔ that　 D． wｈｏ
14. Iｎ facｔ tｈe Sｗedｅ did　noｔ understａｎd thｅ　tｈｒee　questions ＿___ werｅ　askｅｄ in Freｎｃh．
A. where B． whｏ　 　 C. in ｗhiｃh Ｄ.　wｈｉｃｈ
15. Hａｖe ｙｏｕ read ｔhe bｏok ____ I　lent　to you?
A． ｔｈａt 　 B. ｗｈom 　Ｃ.　ｗｈeｎ　　 D. ｗｈosｅ
16.　Fｉnalｌｙ， the thief hanｄed ｏｖer　everytｈｉnｇ __＿_　hｅ had　stｏlｅｎ to ｔhe pｏｌｉce．
A. ｔｈａt B． ｗhiｃh 　 C． ｗhaｔever 　 　D． all
１7.　Ｔｈｅ foｒeigｎ ｇuｅsts， ＿＿__ were goｖernｍent ｏｆｆｉcials, ｗeｒｅ warｍｌy wｅｌｃomed at the　airpｏｒｔ.
A.　most ｏf them　 B． mosｔ of tｈat 　C. moｓt of whom D．　mosｔ oｆ thoｓe
１8．　Tｈｉs ｉｓ ｔｈｅ ｖｅrｙ letter ____ｃamｅ ｌaｓt niｇhｔ.
A. who B. ｗhicｈ 　　 C.　that　　 D. as
１9.　I ｋnｏｗ ｏnly　a ｌｉttlｅ ａbout this ｍatter； ｙou may ask ＿___　ｋｎowｓ　betteｒ　tｈａn I.
Ａ． wｈoeｖｅr 　B.　ｗhoｍevｅｒ C． ａｎyonｅ 　 Ｄ. tｈe　onｅ
２0. Thiｓ iｓ ｔhe scｈool ＿_＿_　we visiｔeｄ thｒee days ａgo．
A. where 　 B． /　 　 Ｃ.　whｅn　 　 D. what
２1. This is the fａcｔory ＿___ we　worｋed a ｙeaｒ agｏ．
A. wｈeｒe B. that　　 　C. whiｃh　 Ｄ． oｎ　whiｃh
22. Neａrｂy wｅrｅ tｗｏ　cａnoes _＿＿＿ they had come ｔｏ the island.
A. whiｃh Ｂ.　in which　 C. that D. /
２3． Jacｋ　is ｐleased with ____ yｏu have givｅn　him　and　all ＿__＿ yｏu　have tｏlｄ hiｍ.
A. tｈat, ｗhat B. what, thaｔ 　　　Ｃ．　wｈｉｃh, whａt D.　that， wｈiｃh
2４. Do yｏu ｗoｒk　ｎear　the　building　____　cｏlｏｕr iｓ ｙｅlloｗ？
Ａ. ｔｈａt Ｂ. whiｃh 　Ｃ. ｉtｓ 　 　D． whｏse
25．　In ｔｈe dａrｋ　ｓｔrｅeｔ， theｒｅ wasｎ’t a　siｎｇle peｒsoｎ　____　shｅ ｃｏｕld turn　foｒ　help.
A. whoｍ Ｂ. whｏ 　C.　to　whom　 　 D． fｏrm　ｗhom
26. Is　tｈｉs ｓchool ___＿　we visited　three yｅａｒs ａgo?
Ａ．　the　one 　 B. whｉｃh 　 C. that Ｄ. wheｒｅ
２７．　Is ｔhｉｓ the ｓchoｏｌ　＿___ we visｉted　ｔｈreｅ yeaｒs　ａgo?
Ａ. tｈe one 　B. wｈere C. ｉn wｈiｃh 　D. /
28,　Hｏw mａny　sｔuｄｅnts aｒｅ therｅ　in your ｃｌａss　＿___ homｅs arｅ ｉn ｔhｅ　ｃountｒy?
A. wｈｏse　 Ｂ.　whｏ 　 Ｃ. ｗｈoｍ 　 　D. whicｈ
2９．　Alice　reｃｅiveｄ aｎ invitaｔioｎ fｒom her boｓs, ＿__＿ cａｍe　aｓ ａ suｒprise.
A．　ｉｔ　　 B. whicｈ　 　Ｃ．　tｈaｔ D. he
3０. The train was　crowded　aｎd　I had tｏ geｔ　intｏ a carriaｇe　＿___ alrｅａｄy ｓeven　ｏｔheｒ people.
A. ｗheｎ there ｗeｒe 　 B. whiｃh therｅ　were
C. ｔhａt ｔhere ｗere D. whｅｒe theｒe ｗere
31. Ｉ live iｎ ｔhe ｈousｅ ___＿ wiｎdｏws facｅ sｏuth．
A．　wｈicｈ B. whoｓe Ｃ． where 　 　 D.　that
32. --－- What game ｉｓ populaｒ wｉｔh　them？
－--- Ｔｈe ___＿ moｓt is ｔenｎis.
A. gａｍｅ　theｙ ｌike it 　B． gａｍｅ they like
Ｃ. best　game　they likｅ　 D.　bｅsｔ game they ｌｉｋe ｉt
3３.　Theｙ　stayｅｄ ｗiｔh ｍe ｔhrｅe weeks, ＿___ they　ｄrank ａll the ｗine I had.
A.　which 　 B.　which　time Ｃ. during which 　 D. durｉｎg whicｈ　tｉｍe
3４. Tｈｅ rｏom ＿＿＿＿　Ｍｒ Ｗhｉtｅ liｖｅs iｓ ｎoｔ　very　ｌarge．
A. ｔhat　 B．　whiｃh　 Ｃ.　where D. wｈeｎ
３5. Ｄon’ｔ ｆoｒgeｔ ｔhe ｄay ____ ｙou　ｗere　receiｖed ｉnto thｅ Youth　Lｅaguｅ．
A． ｗhen B． thａt 　 Ｃ． ａt ｗhich D． where
３6. I’ve ｆiｎisｈed　wｒiting tｈe ｎoｖel， _＿__　iｓ to be ｐublｉｓhｅｄ next montｈ.
A. ｔhat　 　　B. whaｔ 　 C. wｈich　　　 Ｄ． wheｎ
３7. He rｅｔurneｄ home sａｆe ａnd sｏund　afｔer a fierce ｂａttｌe, __＿_ waｓ ｕnｅxpected.
A. whiｃh 　 B. ａｓ C． ｔhat 　D． it
38. __＿＿ iｓ knｏｗn　ｔｏ alｌ,　Ｅnglisｈ is nｏt ｖery difｆicult ｔo leaｒｎ．
Ａ. Whａt 　　B.　As 　C. Thaｔ 　　D. Whｉｃｈ
39. Ｔｈe oｌd man had　three soｎs, ａll ｏf ＿___ ｄｉed duｒing　Ｗｏrld　War Ⅱ.
Ａ. whoｓe　　 B. thaｔ　 C． ｗｈom 　 Ｄ.　wｈo
4０. I havｅ　bought twｏ ｐens,　____　ｗrite welｌ.
A. ｎoｎe of ｗhiｃh B.　neｉther oｆ ｗhｉch
C. ｂｏth of　whicｈ D． aｌｌ of which　
４1. Dｏ you know　the reａson ____　ｓhｅ has cｈａngｅｄ her mind?
A．　why 　 Ｂ.　ｗhich C.　ｆoｒ that 　 D. ｏｆ whicｈ
42． He failed　iｎ the exaｍ, ＿_＿_ proｖes that ｈe wasn’t　worｋｉng hard ｅnouｇh.
A．　wｈich　 B. ｗhat C．　it 　 D.　that
４3. During tｈe wｅeｋ　____ he tried to colｌect mａｔerｉａls for　ｈis ａrtiｃle.
Ａ. follｏwing　　 Ｂ. followed C． ｔo ｆollｏw　 Ｄ. ｔhat　ｆolｌowed
４4.　____ waｓ expected,　ｈe　ｓuccｅedｅd iｎ　ｔhe exａm.
A. It　 B.　Ｗｈich C． Aｓ D. That
４5. He studied hａrd ａnd　latｅｒ became a well-kｎｏwn ｗrｉtｅr, ____ ｈｉs faｔher ｅxpected.
A. that　ｗas ｗhat　 B. what ｗas　tｈaｔ 　 C． ａｎｄ　whｉｃh ｗas 　D. whicｈ ｗaｓ whaｔ
46. We shoｕld ｒeａd　suｃh ｂooks　_＿__ will make us bｅtter　aｎｄ wiser.
A. wｈｅｎ 　 B. ａs 　　 Ｃ. wｈose D. ｗhaｔ
47.　Ｙｏu mｕst sｈow my wiｆe ｔhe ｓame rｅspect ＿___　you show ｍｅ.
Ａ. whｅｎ 　 Ｂ. aｓ 　　C.　whosｅ　 D． what
４8． Hｅ　is ａbｓent,　____　is　often　tｈｅ　ｃase.
Ａ.　what　 B． which 　　 C． who D． ａｓ
49. Iｔ is tｈe ｆiｒsｔ ｔime ____ I hａve come to your city.
A． thａt 　　B.　ｗhiｃh 　　C. what 　 Ｄ. when
50. Wｈｏ ＿___ ｈas thｅ　ｓaｍｅ iｄｅa as　it wｉll　ｄo iｔ in thiｓ　waｙ.
A. whｏ 　 B. ｔｈａｔ Ｃ． wｈom 　　D.　Which
５1.　I　shａll ｎever forgeｔ thosｅ years ____　I lived in the cｏuntｒy ｗith　ｔhe　fａrmers, ＿___ hａs　a ｇｒeａｔ　efｆeｃｔ oｎ ｍy　ｌife．
Ａ.　thaｔ,　ｗhiｃh 　 B. wheｎ, whicｈ　 C. whｉch， tｈat D. when, ｗho
52． Thｉｓ is tｈe onｌｙ　booｋ ____ I cａn find．
A. that　 B. wｈiｃｈ 　C.　iｔ Ｄ. ｗith　ｗhｉch
５3. I ｄoｎ’t likｅ _＿＿＿ ｙｏu sｐeak to her.
A. tｈe way B. tｈe　waｙ　in that C．　thｅ　way　ｗhicｈ　　 D. the way of wｈiｃh
54. That ｉs one of ｔhose booｋs　tｈａt ＿＿__ ｗｏrth　ｒｅading.
A． is 　 B. ａre C. ｈas D． hａve
55. Ｔhis is tｈe onｌy oｎｅ of ｔｈｅ students　whosｅ hａndwritiｎｇ ____　the best.
A. ｉs 　 Ｂ．　aｒe 　C. hａs D.　Haｖｅ
５6.　Last sｕmmeｒ we ｖisiｔed　the　Ｗest　Lake, ＿_____Ｈａnｇｚhou is　famｏuｓ ｉn ｔhｅ woｒlｄ.　
A． ｆｏｒ whiｃh B． for tｈaｔ　 C. in ｗhich 　 　 D． whａt
57.　Ｈe is　woｒｋinｇ hard, ___＿_＿ｗiｌl make ｈim ｐａｓs　the　final　exam.
A.that 　 B．whiｃh 　 C.for　which 　D．ｗho
58. My neighbｏurs ｕsed to ｇiｖｅ me a hand ｉn time of　ｔrouble, _＿___＿_ wａs　vｅry kinｄ　of ｔhem.
　 A.　who　 　 B. wｈｉｃh 　Ｃ． thａｔ 　　　D. ｉt
59． Sｍokｉｎg, ____＿__ is a baｄ ｈabiｔ, is, however, populａr.
　 Ａ.　that 　 B. which　 　Ｃ. it 　 　D. ｔhoｕgh
60. I shaｌｌ neｖer fｏrgｅt tｈose years ＿___＿__　I livｅd　on tｈe farm wiｔh
tｈe fａrmers, ＿_＿＿_＿_ ｈas ａ　great ｅｆfeｃt oｎ my ｌife．
A．　ｗhｅn; wｈo　　 B. that； ｗｈiｃｈ 　 C． ｗhich; that 　 Ｄ.　when； which　
61.　Ｄurinｇ ｔｈe ｄａyｓ _＿__＿＿__,　he　wｏｒkｅd as　ａ seｒvaｎt ａt ｔhe Browns.
A． follｏwed 　 Ｂ.　fｏｌlowing　 　 　　 C. to　follｏw D. that folloｗｅd
６2．　Ｔhｅ cleｖｅr boy made a ｈolｅ in thｅ wall, ___＿___　he couｌd see ＿＿___ ｗas going　on　inｓiｄｅ　house.
　 A. ｗhich; whaｔ B． ｔｈｒouｇh wｈicｈ; wｈat C.　ｔhrough ｔhaｔ; what　　　 Ｄ．　what； ｔhat
63.　Jｏhn got beaten ｉn the game, _＿＿__＿_ hａd beeｎ ｅｘpecｔed．
Ａ．　ａs B. that 　 Ｃ． what 　 D. who
64. I ｈave ｂｏughｔ ｔｗo bａｌl pens,　___＿_＿_　ｗrｉtes wｅｌl．
　 　　A． none　of theｍ　 　B.　nｅiｔhｅr ｏｆ ｔｈem　 Ｃ. neither oｆ　which D. none　of whｉch
六、完毕句子
1. ＿________＿_＿____ (众所周知）, the ｍoon ｔraｖelｓ around the eaｒth onｃe everｙ mｏnｔh．
２. Ｊaｃk　has ｗｏｎ the firｓｔ pｒize, _＿＿__________＿＿_ (像往常同样).
3．　Yｏrｋ, ＿＿__＿___________ （我参观旳) ｌast yｅar， is a nｉce　ｏld　citｙ.
4. Luｃy and I ｍade an　apｐｏintmenｔ oｆ an inｔｅｒｖiｅw on Sundａy afternooｎ, _____＿_________　 （到那时）　Ｉ　woｕld ｂe free.
5． She　gaｖe aｎothｅr ｐieｃｅ　oｆ ａｄviｃe,　＿___＿______＿____　(我觉得)　is　of gｒeaｔ　help ｔｏ ｔｈe rｅｓearch woｒｋ.
七、同义句转换。(每空一词)
1. Hｅ ｉs a good comrａde ｗｉth whom yｏu can wｏrk.
Hｅ iｓ a goｏd comrａdｅ　＿_＿_＿___ ________ ＿＿_＿____.
2. Tｈe　ｍeeting，　ｗhiｃh　ｗａs　held in ｔｈｅ ｐaｒk, was atteｎｄeｄ by 1，0０0 ｐeople．
The meｅtｉng ｗas　ａｔｔeｎded by 1,000 pｅｏpｌe, ____＿＿__ ____＿＿＿＿ wａｓ helｄ in　the parｋ．
3. Ｉ don't liｋe tｈe boy, sｉnce　hｅ ｉs ｖeｒy lａzy.
I　doｎ'ｔ　like tｈｅ boy, _＿_＿___＿ is　vｅｒy laｚy.　
4. Lａst　mｏnth pａｒt　of Soｕtheａst Asｉa was struｃk by ｆloods　and ｐeople　ａre ｓtｉll　ｓuｆｆering ｆrom its effects.
Ｌast mｏnth　part oｆ Souｔheａｓt Asia was ｓtrｕcｋ　ｂy ｆloodｓ, ____＿＿__ ____＿___ effectｓ people arｅ sｔill suffeｒinｇ.
５.　Smａll computｅrs need　ｓmａll　amｏunt oｆ ｐoｗｅr.　That　ｍｅans you use　lesｓ eｌectricity．　
Sｍａll　computeｒs need smalｌ amouｎt ｏf pｏwer, ___＿____ ｍｅanｓ yｏｕ uｓe ｌeｓｓ electricity.