外研版-必修二-Module1-单元复习与训练(课堂PPT).ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Book 2 Module 1,单元复习 单词 短语 句式 知识复习与联系,1,1._,n,.&,vi,.饮食；照医生规定饮食,2._,n,.谚语,3._,vi,.朝方向前进,4._,vt,.注视；观看,5._,adj,.可怕的；吓人的,6._,n,.保险,7._,n.,流感,知识清单,（一）基本单词,diet,proverb,head,eye,awful,insurance,flu,2,8._,n.,队长,9._,n.,生活方式,10._,adj.,胖的；超重的,11._,n.,肺,12._,n.,喉咙,13._,n.,症状,14._,n.,问卷调查,captain,lifestyle,overweight,lung,throat,symptom,questionnaire,3,1._,adj,.健康的；强健的；适合的,_ adj,.(近义词)适合的,2._,adj,.稀少的；罕有的,_ adv,.稀少地；极少地,3._,adj,.不健康的,_ adj,.健康的 _,n,.健康,4._,adj,.富裕的；有钱的,_ n,.财富,（二）派生单词,fit,suitable,rare,rarely,unhealthy,healthy,health,wealthy,wealth,4,5._,adj,.焦虑的；不安的；渴望的,_ n,.焦虑；不安,6._,vt,.伤害,_ n,.伤害；损伤；受伤处,7._,n,.疼痛 _,adj,.疼痛的,8._,adj,.正常的；一般的,_ adj,.不正常的,9._,vi,.呼吸,_ n,.呼吸,anxious,anxiety,injure,injury,pain,painful,normal,abnormal,breathe,breath,5,1.与有联系,2.着凉，感冒,3.锻炼,4.喜好甜食,5.迷恋,6.发烧,7.躺下,（三）短语,be connected with,catch/get a cold,take exercise,have a sweet tooth,be crazy about,have a temperature,lie down,6,8.以开始,9.结果,10.将投入,11.生病,12.减肥,13.没去上班,14.至少,as a result,begin with,put into,lose weight,be off work,become ill,at least,7,1.diet,n.,饮食，节食,vi.&vt.,节食，使节食，让按规定饮食,归纳,be on a diet,节食，在节食,go on a diet,节食,keep a balanced diet,保持均衡饮食,核心要点,（一）单词,8,2.fit,adj.,适合的；适当的；健康的；合格的,vt.,(使)适合；使(服装)合身；使胜任,归纳,be fit for,适合，合乎，胜任,be fit(for sb.)to do sth.,适合(某人)干,It is fit that.,适合做某事,It is fit for sb.to do sth.,某人做是合适的,keep/stay fit,保持健康,9,fit in(with),安排时间见(某人)，安排时间做某事；适合，符合,fit.to.,使与相符合,fit sb.for sth.,使某人能适合,fit sb.to do sth.,使某人能适合,10,3.anxious,adj.,焦虑的；不安的；渴望的,归纳,be anxious about,为担心,be anxious/eager for sth.,渴望得到某物,be anxious for sb.to do sth.,渴望某人做某事,11,词语辨析：eager与anxious,eager,指以巨大的热情渴望实现或达到目,的，含有积极向上的意义。,anxious,指热切地希望实现愿望，强调担心和,焦虑，对结果感到不安。,e.g.She is,eager,to go to college,but,anxious,about not passing the entrance,examinations.,12,4.injure,vt.,伤害，损害,归纳,be badly/seriously injured,严重受伤,injure ones pride,伤害某人的自尊心,拓展,injured,adj,.受伤的,the injured,伤者,injury,n,(身体/感情)伤害，损伤,13,词语辨析：injure，hurt，harm与wound,injure,指对身体或精神的,“,伤害,”,，但在指对,身体的伤害时，一般指在事故中受伤。其名词是injury。,hurt,尤指肉体上、心灵上和感情上的,“,伤,害,”,，含有较强烈的,“,疼痛,”,意味。其名词为hurt。,14,harm,常用于口语，“对有害/损害”，特指伤及一个人或其心情、健康、权利、事业等，并使之产生痛苦、损害或某种不幸遭遇。名词为harm，只能作不可数名词，意为“损害，伤害”。形容词为harmful。,wound,专指在战争中或在自然灾害中对人体的伤害，含有“重伤”意味。也可指精神上的创伤，名词是wound。,15,5.pain,n.,疼痛，痛苦,vt.,使痛苦,vi.,感到疼痛,归纳,with great pain,煞费苦心地,take pains(to do sth.),费尽力气，煞费苦心，尽力,in pain,疼痛，在苦恼中,have pains/a pain in.,部位疼,16,6.head,vt.&vi.,(朝着方向)前进；在前,头；,n.,头；首长,归纳,at the head of,居的首位，在最前头,keep ones headkeep a cool head,保持冷静、镇静,lose ones head,惊慌失措,knock/hit sb.on the head,打某人的头部,head for,往去，走向,17,7.breathe,vi.&vt.,呼吸；喘息 (breath,n,.),归纳,breathe hard,呼吸困难,breathe in/out,吸入/呼出,take a deep breath/deep breaths,深呼吸,hold/catch ones breath,屏住呼吸,out of breath,上气不接下气,lose ones breath,喘不过气来,18,be crazy about,迷恋；热衷于,拓展,drive,sb,.crazy,逼得,发疯,go crazy,发疯,be crazy for,渴望,be crazy with,因,而发狂,like crazy,发狂地；拼命地,（二）短语,19,2.begin with,以开始,拓展,begin withstart with,首先，第一点儿,to begin with,首先，第一(常作插入语),in/at the beginning,开始，首先，起初,at the beginning of.,在开始的时候,from beginning to end,自始至终,反义词组：,end up with,以结束,20,3.be connected with,与有联系,拓展,be connected to,与相连接,connect.with.,把与联系,have connection with,与有联系,表示“与有关”的其他短语：,be concerned with,be related to,have something to do with,21,4.pay for,付钱；为付出代价,拓展,pay back,偿还；惩罚某人,pay off,偿清；(冒风险的计划或行动)带来,好结果,pay out,花费，支出,pay up,(把应支付的钱)付清，缴清,pay sb.for sth.,因某事给某人报酬,22,5.pick up,拿起；捡起；接某人；无意间学会,(新技能)；接收(信号)；有起色,拓展,pick out,挑选；挑出,pick over,仔细挑选,pick through,搜查；搜寻,23,1.,But thats,because,I was stupid enough to play football in the rain.,但那是因为我太傻了，竟在雨中踢足球。,because在此处引导表语从句。,because引导表语从句时，主语一般是it，this，that。,Its/Thats because从句“那是因为”(表原因)，引导表语从句。相似句式：Thats why.“那是做的原因”(表结果)。,（三）句式,24,e.g.It is chiefly,because,he is too lazy.,这主要是因为他太懒。,That is why,he was absent from school.,那就是他没来上学的原因。,25,2.,Go to bed now,or,youll be really tired tomorrow.,现在就去睡觉，否则你明天真地会很累。,Take more exercise,and,youll be really fit.,如果多进行体育锻炼，你就会身体健康。,26,以上两个句子的结构为“,祈使句or/and陈述句,”。,其中祈使句相当于if引导的条件状语从句，陈述句相当于主句。,如果条件与结果一致，连词用and，如果不一致，连词用or，otherwise或or else。有时该句型中祈使句可以省略为名词词组，句子意思基本不变。,27,e.g.,Go straight ahead,and,youll find the post office.,If,you go straight ahead,youll find the post office.Listen carefully,or,youll miss something important.,If,you dont listen carefully,youll miss something important.,28,3.,When Zhou Kais mother,saw him heading,towards the front door without a jacket on,she eyed him anxiously.,当周凯的妈妈看见他没穿夹克衫就朝门外走去时，她担心地盯着他。,see宾语宾语补足语,1),see宾语do,(不带to的动词不定,式)，表示,看到做某事的全过程,，,宾语与不定式之间是,主谓关系,。如：,I,saw the train come,into the station.,29,2),see宾语doing,看到正在做某事,，,宾语与分词之间为,主谓关系,。如：,I,saw them arguing,in the middle of the,road.,3),see宾语done,看到某事被做,(已经,被做或将要被做)，宾语和分词之间为,动,宾关系,。如：,There was a person who,saw the man,killed,.,4)适用于此结构的动词有(,感官动词,)：,五看：see,look at,watch,notice,observe,两听：listen to,hear 一感觉：feel,30,【温馨提示】,1)以上动词均可用于被动语态，,如果宾补是不带to的不定式，在变成被动语态时要加上不定式符号to,。如：,He was,seen to go,into the restaurant.,有人看见他走进餐馆。,2)而宾,补是现在分词时，在变成被动语态时仍然保留现在分词形式,，但此时现在分词作主语补足语。如：,I saw a plane flying to the north.,=A plane was,seen flying,to the north.,31,4.,1)“No,I wont.Ill be fine.”said Zhou Kai,as,he opened the door.,2)“OK,OK.”Zhou Kai went and did,as,he was told.,3)So,as,you can see from what Ive said,Im a normal kind of person.,4).and,as,Ive said,this isnt a problem because my mother feeds us so well.,32,as引导的从句,1)as he opened the door是,时间状语从句,，as是连接词，“当的时候；随着”。,2)as he was told是as he was told to do的省略，,方式状语从句,。as是连接词，“按照”或“像一样”。,3)as you can see和4)的as Ive said都,是非限制性定语从句,，as作关系代词，“正如”，作see和said的宾语。注意：as引导的非限制性定语从句在句中位置灵活，可在主句前，也可在主句中或主句末，as在从句中可作主语、宾语或表语。,33,e.g.,As,children get older,they become more and more interested in the things around them.,Remember,you must do everything,as,I do.,The earth,as,we all know,moves round the sun.,34,交际用语,5.Terrific!,非常好！,6.That couldnt be better.,真是再好不过了。,（否定句+比较级=肯定句的最高级）,35,.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。,1._(rare)does a person succeed when he does not believe in himself.,2.No nation,however large or small,_(wealth)or poor,can escape the influence of climate change.,Rarely,wealthy,巩固练习,36,3.I had so much _(anxious)that I would wake up in the middle of the night and stare at the ceiling.,4.Without surgery,this animal will die slowly and _(pain).,5.The ship was blown off course by _(normal)weather conditions.,anxiety,painfully,abnormal,37,II.用适当的介词或副词填空。,1.You look really tired.Why dont you go and lie _ to have a rest?,2.I dont know why so many boys are crazy _ computer games.,3.Have you really decided to learn sculpture,which has been described _ the most difficult of all arts?,down,about,as,38,4.At the dinner we usually begin _ soup and end with fruit.,5.These principles are very easy to understand,but pretty challenging to put _ practice.,with,into,39,III.用方框内合适的短语及其适当形式填空。,1._ every day helps build up our body strength and reduce the risk of diseases.,2.Father _ that all the lights are off before he goes to bed.,3.You cant both use the bike at the same time,so youll have to _.,be connected with,take exercise,take turns,make sure,because of,Taking exercise,makes sure,take turns,40,1.Its hot.Would you like some ice cream?,Id like some,but Im _.,A.in a diet B.on diet,C.in diet D.on a diet,2.I got wet all through._ I had neither,a raincoat nor an umbrella.,A.Its the reason B.Thats why,C.Theres why D.Thats because,IV.单项选择。,41,3.The two cheats followed the emperor and pretended to _ the emperors clothes,but in fact the emperor had nothing on.,A.take great pains in holding up,B.take great pains in putting up,C.take great pains to hold up,D.take great pains to put up,解析:,take great pains to do sth.“煞费苦心做,某事”，hold up“高举”；put up表示“提升”,时，后常用price等作宾语。,42,4.The high-speed train left Beijing and _,Shanghai.,A.ran for B.came up,C.headed for D.went into,解析:,run for不是固定词组；come up“走过,来，走近”，接名词时，应再接介词to,come up with“想出”；go into“进入”；head for“向方向前进”。,43,.真题再现。,Close the door of fear behind you,and you _ the door of faith open before you.(湖南2012),A.saw B.have seen,C.will see D.are seeing,44,45,