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新概念英语第一册第19课备课讲稿.ppt

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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,New Concept English,(,Book 1,),(,新概念英语,),(第一册),-by Stella,语音,-,鼻辅音,语音,-,鼻辅音,m,me meet mice mother map jam must mum,n,new need knife nose not pen man woman ten,ink English thing strong king finger single bring song sing thank,eg,.Songs for singing.,Bells for ringing.,I bring these things.,n,&,n,thin,ban,sun,thing,bang,sung,Lesson 19 Tired and thirty,Vocabulary ,词汇,matter n.,事情,children n.,孩子们(,child,的复数),tired adj.,累,疲乏,boy n.,男孩,thirsty adj.,渴,Mum n.,妈妈,sit down,坐下,right adj.,好,可以,ice cream,冰淇淋(有时可数,有时不可数),matter n.,事情,n.,事情,事件,Its a private matter.,n.,麻烦事,困难,Whats the matter?=Tell me whats wrong?=Whats wrong?,Whats the matter with+sb.,Whats the matter with _(,你哥哥,/,弟弟,/,猫),?,It doesnt matter.,没关系,It matters.,有关系,Does it matter?,有关系吗?可以吗?,as a matter of fact,事实上,其实,children n.,孩子们(,child,的复数),-Whose child is this?,-This is her child.,-Whose is this child?,-This child is hers.,-Are those children tall?,-No,they arent.They are short.,tired adj.,累,疲乏,eg,.Im tired.,我累了。,tire out:completely tired,精疲力竭,tireless,adj.,tals,1.,不倦的;不疲倦的,;,不厌倦的,;,孜孜不倦的,2.,坚韧的,;,持久的,tirelessly,adv.1.,不知疲倦地,2.,不屈不挠地,;,坚忍地,a tireless worker/teacher/student/mother,3.be tired with,做。而疲劳,be tired of,厌烦做。,-less,后缀,suf.,hope-hopeless 1.,不抱希望的,绝望的,2.,不给人希望的,无望的,3.,不行的,无能的,job-jobless,没有工作的,;,失业的,care-careless,粗心的,草率的,home-homeless,无家可归的,help-helpless,无助的,无保护的,meaning-meaningless,毫无意义的,;,毫无目的的,thirsty adj.,渴,adj.,渴的,口干的,We are tired and thirsty.,Are you thirsty?,adj.,(工地等)干旱的,a dry and thirsty land,干旱的土地,dry-wet,adj.,渴望的,渴求的(,for/after,),The students there,are thirsty for,knowledge.,那里的学生有强烈的求知欲。,Mum,妈妈(儿语),Dad,爸爸(儿语),Sit down,坐下。,Take your seat.,Stand up.,起立。,right adj.,好,可以,1,),adj.,好,可以,-Lets go upstairs and see my new skirt.,-All right.(,好吧。,),-I broke my right leg.,-Are you all right?(,你还好吧?,),-Yes,I am.,2,),右边的,右方的,right-,(反),left,on the right,在右边,on the left,在左边,right/left hand,turn right/left,right adj.,对的,正确的,准确的,right-,(反),wrong,-Am I right?,-No,you are wrong.,right n.,权利,human rights,ice cream,冰激凌,two ice creams,Grammar,语法,There be,句型,(,there,是个引导词,本身没有词意),there be,句型:表示某处有某物,there is+,可数名词的单数,/,不可数名词,There is a pen,two books and a knife on the desk.,课桌上有一枝钢笔、两本书和一把小刀。(第一个并列名词是单数,所以用,is,),there are+,可数名词的复数形式,常见方位介词:,in,、,on,、,over,、,under,on,:在,上面,接触物体表面,on the table/desk/floor/wall,over,:越过,垂直上方,不接触表面,in,:在,里面,物体里面,in the box/office/bag,to,:往,向,表示去向方向,into,:进入,里面,从外到里进入的过程,out of,:在,外,从里面出来,across,:横穿,在物体表面横穿,,从平面穿过,through,:从里面(中间)穿过,under,:在,下面,beside,:在,旁边,near,:在,附近,between,:在,两者之间,among,在,中间(两者以上),over,:从表面穿过,介词用法:,(,1,)跟在,be,动词之后,(,2,)跟在一些不及物动词之后,通常所说,be,既包括系动词,be,也包括助动词,be,系动词后接名词、形容词、介词短语、(少数)副词及非谓语动词或从句作表语。(记住名、形、介、副就行了),Im a student./Im tall./Im in Class One.,助动词是用来构成否定句疑问句或时态的,,不能独立做谓语,,只能和后面的实义动词一起使用。(有完整词汇意义的动词叫做,实义动词,),。,I am talking.am,用来构成进行时,叫助动词。,I like English.-Do you like English?do,用来提问,是助动词。,There be,句型,There,is,a tie in the box.,There,are,two shirts on the bed.,There,is,some,water on the desk.,将以上句子变成否定句和一般疑问句,并用肯定和否定回答。,(,some,和,any,都表示一些,但,some,用在肯定句中,,any,用在否定句和疑问句中。),“大”在英语中的具体对应表达,雨量大、雪大、雾气大,heavy,风大,地震大,strong,声音大,loud,年岁大,old,形体,势力巨大,huge,伟大的,great,幅员辽阔的,large,块头大的,胖大的,big,Question:,Why do the children thank their mother,I.Fill in the blanks(,填空,),:,the matter,children?,Whats,Tired,Were,thirty,Mum.,Were,Sit down,.,here,you all right,now?,Are,No,We not.,are,Look!Theres ice cream man.,an,creams,Two ice ,please.,you are,children.,Here,Mum.,Thanks,These ice creams very nice.,are,Yes,are,thank you!,Are,you all right now?,we,II.Translate the following into Chinese,:,母 亲:怎么啦,孩子们?,女 孩:我们累了,男 孩:,口也渴,妈妈。,母 亲:坐在这儿吧。,你们现在好些了吗?,男 孩:不,还没有。,母 亲:瞧!有个卖冰淇淋的。,请拿两份冰淇淋。,拿着,孩子们。,孩子们:谢谢,妈妈。,女 孩:这些冰淇淋真好吃。,母 亲:你们现在好了吗?,孩子们:是的,现在好了,谢谢您!,III.New words and expressions,:,clean,干净的,hot,热的,fat,肥胖的,big,大的,open,打开的,light,轻的,old,老的;旧的,short,矮的;短的,dirty,脏的,cold,冷的,thin,瘦的,small,小的,shut,关闭的,heavy,重的,young,年轻的,new,新的,tall,高的,long,长的,Match them,:,clean,hot,fat,big,open,light,old,short,cold,thin,small,dirty,shut,young new,heavy,tall long,IV.Write in the plurals of these nouns,:,bag,dress,license,story,toy,zoo,hero,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,IV.Write in the plurals of these nouns,:,hero,belief,thief,milkman,yuan,pound,chess,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,IV.Write in the plurals of these nouns,:,sheep,people,meter,deer,quiz,mouse,zero,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,名词的数:可数与不可数,常作不可数的名词,第一组:对于一些无法分割的名词,我们将其看作一个整体,因而作为不可数名词,没有复数变化。,气体:,air fog oxygen smoke,等,液体:,beer blood coffee cream gasoline honey,Juice milk oil tea water wine,等,固体:,bread butter cheese ice,ice,cream meat beef chicken fish copper cotton glass gold iron paper,第二组:一些因其组成部分太小而不易数的名词,Corn,popcorn,sand,Grass,rice,snow,hair,salt,sugar,第三组:表示总称的名词通常不可数。这些名词侧重于表示某类事物总的概念,而不是具体的事物,表示总称的概念(不可数),表示该总称概念下的具体事物,(常可数),clothing,sweaters pants dresses,food,Vegetables meat spaghetti,furniture,Chairs tables beds,fruit,Apples oranges bananas,luggage,Bags suitcases,Makeup,Lipstick rouge,胭脂,ru,eye shadow,Homework,Compositions,作文,exercises reading,阅读作业,Housework,Washing dishes dusting,cooking,Jewelry,Rings,earings,necklaces,money/cash,Nickels dimes dollars,5,分硬币 一角,总称概念,具体事务,Machinery,机器,Machines,机器,Equipment,设备工具,Tools,设备,工具,Poetry,诗歌,Poems,诗歌,Scenery,风景,Scenes,(具体的)风景,Scenic spots,Character,特点,Characteristics(,具体不同的)特点,第四组:抽象的名词一般是不可数名词,Advice,Fun,Life,Patience,Art,Happiness,Love,pollution,Beauty,美貌,Health,Luck,time,Crime,Help,Music,trouble,Education,Information,Nature,truth,Energy,Intelligence,Noise,unemployment,experience,knowledge,nutrition,work,第五组:表示研究学科,一般为不可数名词,Biology,生物学,Geometry,几何学,History,历史,Chemistry,化学,Grammar,语法,Math,数学,Text,课文,MOTHER:Whats the matter,children?,GIRL:Were tired,BOY:,and thirsty,Mum.,MOTHER:Sit down here.,Are you all right now?,BOY:No,we arent.,MOTHER:Look!,Theres an ice cream man.,MOTHER:Two ice cream please.,Here you are,children.,CHILDREN:Thanks,Mum.,GIRL:These ice creams are nice.,MOTHER:Are you all right now?,CHILDREN:Yes,we are,thank you!,Are you all right now?,=Are you OK?,These ice creams are nice.,=These ice creams are good.,delicious,IQ Test,If you count from 1 to 100,how many 7s will you pass on the way?,
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