外研社七年级上Module5知识点和练习题.doc

Module 5
l 音标
双元音 /iə/ /εə/ /uə/
半元音 /j/ /w/
/iə/ here there beer deer idea theatre
/εə/bear pear
/uə/ poor sure
l 单词（要求听写）
Half, past, o’clock, art, geography, history, IT, maths, PE, lesson, then, difficult, love, subject, because, interesting ,talk, begin, when, week, house, start, work, break, evening, watch, homework, bed, sleep, park, busy, wash, face, minute
l 短语（要求听写）
1. It’s 12 o’clock. 现在12点
ü 用英语表达当前时间常用句型“It’s+时间”
ü 询问时间句型: what time is it?/ what’s the time now?...
2. maths 数学（不可数名词）
3. have Chinese=have a Chinese lesson上语文课
have an English class 上英语课
4. at half past ten在十点半(表示在几点钟用at)
5. lesson（一节）课
give lessons to 给…..上课 give sb. a lesson 给某人一个教训
6. on Monday 在周一
7. have Chinese 上语文课= have a Chinese lesson
8. love 爱，热爱
Ø love to do sth. 热爱做某事（表示具体的事情）
Ø love doing sth. 表示习惯或爱好
9. like+sth/doing sth. 喜欢做某事【like像】
It is like a bird. 它像一只鸟。
10. at noon 在中午
11. in the afternoon 在下午【in the morning, in the evening】
12. be good at+sth./doing sth.擅长于
13. my favourite subject 我最喜欢的科目
14. interesting 有趣的，【interested】
反义词：boring
15. begin to do sth. 开始做某事= begin doing sth.
16. get up起床
我六点半起床
17. go to bed 去睡觉
每个星期天我都是九点钟起床。
18. have breakfast吃早饭 have lunch吃中饭 have dinner / supper吃晚饭【一日三餐前不加the】
19. got to school去上学
他八点钟去上学。 【表示某人在几点钟做某事，应该在时间前加介词，并放于句末或句首】
ü 如果表示时间的名词被this，that，tomorrow或yesterday修饰，它们的前面不需要用介词。
What do you do this afternoon?
20. on weekdays 在工作日，在平时【weekends周末】
21. start work开始工作
22. have a break / rest休息
咱们休息一会吧。
“have+a+动词意义的名词”，表示短暂的动作。
have a look看一看 have a drink喝一杯 have a walk走一走
23. with 有，带有
They live in a new house with a small garden. 他们住在一所有小花园的新房子里。
24. talk to 与某人交谈=talk with
我们喜欢与黄教师交谈。
25. talk about 谈论，讨论
让我们讨论以下周末。
26. when 与what time 的区别
27. house房子【houses】
Ø 辨析：house, home与family
28. go swimming 去游泳
29. go shopping 去购物
30. do housework 做家务
31. next to 在…的旁边
学校离我家很近。
32. go to the park去公园
33. go home回家【home, here, there, upstairs, down stairs】
ü 表示“去某人的家”用go to one’s home,此时home是名词。
34. finish 结束，完成
ü finish+doing sth. / practise +doing sth.
35. busy 忙碌的 【反free】
be busy with sth. 忙于某事
be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
36. then然后
37. wash face洗脸
38. face to face面对面地【make a face/faces做鬼脸】
39. minite 分钟
40. after school放学后
41. leave 离开，出发【leave for…动身去……】
42. do one’s homework做作业
做我的作业
做我们的作业
做他们的作业
43. UK英国
l 语法
1. 现在几点钟？ 回答用it’s…
今天是星期几？ 回答时用it is …today.
今天是几号？ 回答用it’s +日期。
2. What about…?意为“…怎么样？”
what about+名词或者代词，接代词用宾格
那边的那辆车怎么样？
Ø what about．．．＋动词ing
去游泳怎么样？ ？
Ø what about与how about可以换用。
看电视怎么样？
行为动词的一般现在时（1）
如果问你每天在干什么呢？你会怎么说？
我每天都上学。
下课后我们每天打扫教室。
3. 行为动词的一般现在时（上）【重点讲：1.不能有be动词2. 否定疑问用助动词do/don’t】
表示平时经常发生的事情，表达经常性或习惯性的动作，就要使用一般现在时。
我晚上做作业。
我们在学校吃饭。
我每天7点钟起床。
表示的是现在的状态，也可以用一般现在时。如：
我非常喜欢英语。
第一人称与第二人称的一般现在时其谓语动词没有形式的变化，其否定形式一般是在谓语动词前加don’t（do not）。如：
我们周一到周五上学，周末不上学。
我不喜欢呆在家。
4. 时间表达
ü 直接表达法
1. 表达整点 “基数+o’clock”，【o’clock没有复数】
2. 表达非整点“钟点+分钟”【seven five 七点五分】
ü 间接表达法
1. 分钟数不超过30，“分钟+past+钟点
2. 分钟数超过30，“（60-原分钟数）+to+（原钟点数+1）
ü 当分钟数是15，可用a quarter代替，意为“一刻钟”
ü 当分钟数是30，可用half代替
10：00
10：05 five past ten
10：30 half past ten
10：35 twenty-five to eleven
10：45 fifteen to eleven/a quarter to eleven
5. 疑问句，否定句的简单讲解
练习
Ø 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1. He usually goes to school at half p seven.
2. China is a great country with a long h
3. I am going to h two Chinese lessons this evening.
4. The first lesson s at 8:00 in the morning every day.
5. ---How many l do you have every day.
---I have four in the morning and three in the afternoon.
6. We usually have rice w vegetables and meat.
7. English is my favourite s because it’s very interesting.
8. We have d in the evening at home.
Ø 单项填空
1. What about to the cinema?
第 11 页
A. go
B. to go
C. going
D. goes
2. They usually have lunch at 11:30 at school.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
3. --- is your Chinese lesson?
---At half past ten.
A. What
B. When
C. What day
D. Which
4. We science today.
A. to
B. at
C. /
D. in
5. I like doing at home very much.
A. housework
B. a housework
C. my house works
D. houseworks
6. We go home at half past three.
A. to
B. at
C. /
D. in
7. He has a nice house a big garden.
A. to
B. of
C. with
D. but
8. We have a break talk our friends.
A. and; in
B. but; of
C. and; to
D. but; to
9. Maths my favourite subject.
A. be
B. is
C. am
D. are
10. We an English lesson on Tuesday.
A. have
B. has
C. do
D. are
Ø 按要求改写句子
1. It’s half past four.(就划线部分提问)
is it?
2. I do my homework at 8 o’clock.(改为否定句)
I my homework at 8 o’clock.
3. They have breakfast at 7:00. (就划线部分提问)
they breakfast?
4. Betty’s science lesson is at half past six. (就划线部分提问)
Betty’s science lesson?
5. I get up at seven thirty.（改为同义句）
I get up at seven.
Ø 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 语文是我最喜欢的科目，因为它很有趣。
Chinese is my it’s very
2. 上午我们上四节课。
We four the
3. 在十点半我们有科学课，你呢，贝蒂？
We have science at ten. You, Betty?
4. 我在早上六点起床，晚上九点睡觉。
I at six in the morning and at nine o’clock in the evening.
5. 我3：30回家，然后后做家庭作业。
I at half past three and then I
6. 星期天我们不上学。
We on Sunday.
7. 在英国，孩子们答语在下午3：00放学。
In the UK, children at three o’clock in the afternoon.
n 阅读理解
From Monday to Friday American students usually get up at seven. After breakfast they go to school on foot or on the yellow school bus. Some students ride bikes. They get to school at hale past eight. Then they put their bags in their lockers and take only one book, a notebook and a pencil to each class.
At noon students have lunch at school. They don’t have a short sleep. They go back to classes after lunch until three o’clock. Then they go home.
Students usually play or watch TV before supper. They have supper at six in the evening. After supper they do their homework. Sometimes they play or talk with their parents.
On weekends they often go to church with their parents in the morning and have a big dinner at one o’clock in the afternoon.
1. The passage is about .
A . American families
B. American students
C. American schools
2. The students get to school at about in the morning.
A . 7:30
B. 8:30
C. 8:00
3. The students take with them to each class.
A . a book, a notebook and a pencil
B. some books and a notebook
C. some books, a pencil and a notebook
4. The students have lunch on weekdays.
A . at home
B. at school
C. in a sho
5. They have lunch on Sunday.
A . at 12:00
B. at 12:30
C. at 1:00