2025届云南省昆明市五华区高三10月期中考-英语（含答案）.docx

秘密★启用前
【考试时间:10 月 30 日 14:30—16:30】
昆明市五华区 2025 届高三上学期期中教学质量检测
英 语
注意事项：
1
.答卷前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答
题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的学校、准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号，在规定的位置贴
好条形码及填涂准考证号。
2
.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需
改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3
. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷
的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1
. What gift does the man want to give to Eric’s son?
A. A magazine. B. Potato chips.
. Where are probably the speakers?
C. A toy car.
2
A. In the dining room.
B. In the garden.
C. In the kitchen.
C. $130.
3
. How much will the woman spend renting a car?
A. $25.
B. $50.
4
. Why is the man talking to the woman?
A. To introduce a plan.
B. To ask for information.
C. To extend an invitation.
C. Expectant.
5
. How does the woman feel about the adaption?
A. Dissatisfied.
B. Surprised.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时
间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6
. What’s probably the relationship between the speakers?
A. Neighbors. B. Mum and son.
. What do they plan to do at noon on Saturday?
C. Couples.
7
A. Clean up the park.
B. Play games with children. C. Have a picnic.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
. What is the man?
A. A journalist.
8
B. A worker in the park.
C. A visitor.

9
. What do the woman’s daughters like?
A. The 4D film. B. The free- fall drops.
0. Why are the couple in the park alone?
C. The Adventure with 7 Dwarfs.
1
A. They are celebrating their anniversary.
B. Their children are having fun individually.
C. The kids are not allowed to enter at the moment.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. How did the woman’s parents support her?
A. By telling her about Madam Curie.
B. By buying her books about science.
C. By keeping her company doing experiments.
1
2. What’s the woman’s favorite subject at school?
A. Chemistry. B. Maths.
3. What might the woman do in the future?
C. Music.
1
A. To teach art in a school. B. To treat people’s diseases. C. To research healthy food.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。
1
4. Who will the woman take to the performance?
A. Her son. B. Her daughter.
5. Why does the woman choose the more expensive tickets?
C. Both.
1
A. To get the last tickets.
B. To watch it more clearly. C. To be able to go on the stage.
1
6. How will the woman pay?
A. Go to the ticket center at once.
B. Connected by the assistant later.
C. Pay on the scene before the performance.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
1
7. What does the new invention use to catch the drunk drivers?
A. The cameras.
B. The monitors.
C. The detectors.
1
8. What might lead the system to identify the drunk?
A. The shining eyes.
B. The droopy eyelids.
B. 39.
C. The dull facial expressions.
1
9. How many people die in drunk driving crashes in the US daily?
A. 75.
C. 37.
2
0. Who is the speaker talking to?
A. The inventors of new products.
B. The students of a driving course.
C. The audience of the radio program.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A
GOLDEN GATE NATIONAL RECREATION AREATRAILS
For many of us, the sprawling and spectacular trail system at Golden Gate is how we experience the parks and
encounter their many wonders. Trails are as unique and complex as the ecosystems they help protect, or the
extraordinary people who help care for them. Introduce yourself to one of the trails in the Golden Gate National
Parks, and get ready to meet magic.
Battery East Trail
Difficulty: Easiest
LENGTH: 0.80 miles round- trip
One of the signature trail improvement projects of the Parks Conservancy, the multi- use Battery East Trail
features eye- pop ping views of the soaring towers of the Golden Gate Bridge, as well as an overlook area to admire
the span and San Francisco Bay.
Alta Trail
Difficulty: Moderately Difficult
LENGTH: 5.02 miles round- trip
This is a long but gradual climb from the eastern side of the Marin Headlands. This fire road is in good
condition, making for an easy route to wander along.
Baquiano Trail
Difficulty: Moderate
LENGTH: 2.22 miles round- trip
Driving up to the parking area is steep, and it’s a premonition of what the trail will be like. You guessed it, the
ascent will be too. However, switchbacks make the climb much easier. Near the top of the ridge, it flattens out and
becomes a fire road.
Batteries to Bluffs Trail
Difficulty: Difficult
LENGTH: 0.70 miles round- trip
Stretching from just south of the Golden Gate Bridge to Battery Crosby, the trail offers spectacular coastal
panoramas, views of the Golden Gate, and a safe descent to Marshall’s Beach.
If you want to get more information, youcanclickParksconservancy.org.
2
1. What is a feature of the Battery East Trail?
A. It offers broad views of San Francisco Bay.
C. It’s a challenging climb for experienced hikers.
B. It’s the shortest trail in the area.
D. Its fire road is in good condition.
2
2. Which trail is the most challenging to climb?
A. Battery East Trail.
C. Baquiano Trail.
B. Alt a Trail.
D. Batteries to Bluffs Trail.
2
3. Where does this text probably come from?
A. A travel journal. B. A website.
C. A local newspaper.
D. A magazine.
B
“Xin Nongren” means “New Farmers”, which refers to young Chinese who devote themselves to sustainable
farming after quitting jobs. Shi Yan, the founder of Shared Harvest, an organic farm in the countryside north of
Beijing, is a representative of “Xin Nongren”.

Shi Yan was born in 1982 in Hebei Province. As a student at the Renmin University of China, she was
concerned about the widespread environmental damage caused by chemical- reliant farming practices. In 2008, she
travelled to the US as an intern (实习生) at Minnesota’s Earthrise Farm to see the Community Supported
Agriculture (CSA) in action. Being community- focused, CSA farms are run under organic principles. A key
element of CSA is its shared risk, membership- marketing structure, which financially protects farmers while
connecting them to consumers.
Shared Harvest is the result of what Yan learned there. Opened in 2012, it is not only a completely organic
farm but also one of the first in China to follow the CSA model. When she first started it, few had heard of CSA.
Now, there are over 1,500 CSA farms in China. Shared Harvest prides itself on natural alternatives to chemical
pesticides. Instead of chemicals, the team uses hot pepper water, for instance, to treat crop diseases.
Finding natural solutions can be time- consuming and labour- intensive, with some problems requiring weeks
of individual attention. Unsurprisingly, supplies of vegetables, eggs and meat cost about three times more than that
sold at ordinary grocery stores. It’s expensive, but Yan believes 40 percent of Beijing residents can afford green
produce. “It requires a different mindset,” she says. She not only hopes to convince the consumers, but she’s
determined to educate farmers about organic practices. “We have to understand the farmer, and using pesticides is
just like smoking. They’ re addicted to it,” she says.
2
4. What are typical “Xin Nongren” like?
A. They are unable to find jobs.
B. They major in organic farming.
C. They choose to contribute to farming.
D. They are forced to work in the countryside.
2
5. What is the business mode of CSA farms?
A. They are run by communities.
B. They work with other farms.
C. They employ interns to do the work.
D. They involve both farmers and consumers.
2
6. What do we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Few can afford produce from Shared Harvest.
B. Shi Yan has already practiced the new way on most farms.
C. Farmers are always fond of smoking.
D. Changes of mindset are the key to success.
2
7. Which of the following can best describe Shi Yan?
A. Responsible and determined.
C. Hardworking and talented.
B. Generous and proud.
D. Diligent and charitable.
C
White noise has long been a proper solution for drowning out background sounds and finding peace and quiet.
However, recently, its colorful competitors — pink noise and brown noise — have been gaining attention. There’s a
growing discussion around pink noise, brown noise, green noise —a rainbow of comforting sounds — and their
potential effects on sleep, concentration, and relaxation.
White noise is a consistent sound that contains all frequencies in the spectrum (频谱) of audible sound, each at
equal intensity. It’s often described as a “hissing” sound, similar to static (静电噪音) on a television or radio. White
noise is popular for making it easier for people to concentrate or sleep.

Pink noise has equal intensity per octave (八度音阶), meaning its energy is more concentrated at lower
frequencies. This results in a softer and more comforting sound than white noise. Think of the gentle rustling (沙沙
声) of leaves or the steady rain on a rooftop. Studies suggest pink noise can improve sleep quality by enhancing
deeper and longer sleep. Brown noise, also known as red noise, has even more energy at lower frequencies,
producing a deeper and more rumbling sound. Some people find brown noise particularly effective for relaxation
and reducing anxiety, as its deeper tones can have a calming effect.
Selecting the right type of noise depend s on your personal preference and the specific benefits you’ re seeking.
Pink noise may help you fall asleep faster and enjoy more restorative sleep. White noise is still a good choice for
those needing to concentrate in a noisy environment. You can choose brown noise if seeking relaxation or stress
relief.
Besides these noises, there are other colorful noises to explore. Blue noise, violet noise, and gray noise have
unique sound profiles and potential benefits. As research continues, the world of sound therapy is sure to expand
further. As more people discover the benefits of these colorful competitors, the landscape of noise therapy is
becoming more vibrant than ever.
2
8. What can we learn about pink noise?
A. It has deeper and lower sound than others.
C. It results in higher level of concentration.
B. It enhances sleep of high quality.
D. It helps make people less anxious.
2
9. How do people choose the suitable noise?
A. It relies on others’ preference.
C. It’s up to your need.
B. It counts on the environment you’ re in.
D. It’s based on your pressure.
3
0. What is the author’s attitude towards the future of noise therapy?
A. Doubtful. B. Positive. C. Indifferent.
1. What’s the main idea of the passage?
D. Critical.
3
A. The growing attention to noises of different colors.
C. The new methods of focusing in noisy environment.
B. The various functions of soft sounds.
D. The creative treatment for sleep problems.
D
Artificial intelligence and human relationships are often described as dangerous and widespread with moral
implications. The concept of using a robot instead of a human as a companion is controversial (有争议的). Many
would view it as a depressing symptom of isolated (孤立的) modern day living, and a breakdown of our
communities.
Some scientists, however, suggest that there may be more slight differences to this issue, claiming that it is no
different from having a pet or children who own inanimate dolls. People on the edge of social isolation could use
AI technology to help develop their social skills, building their confidence for real- world human interactions. The
technology could also be used to prevent major depressive disorders and help stabilize patients going through a
mental health crisis.
In today’s society, loneliness is a serious illness. It discourages individuals from attempting to interact with
others, further diminishing the chances of recovery and social engagement. AI could intervene in this downward

spiral (恶性循环), providing companionship to help build feelings of self- worth and foster positive emotional
states.
Although the chatbots (聊天机器人) in their current primitive state have a limit to address loneliness,
technology is rapidly improving, and soon it will be able to detect distinctions, learn personalities, and understand
humor on a level never seen before. It is vital that when this happens, adequate safeguards are in place if chatbots
are indeed to be used in a constructive manner to help the isolated. AI chatbots must have built- in protection. Users
are likely to develop close bonds with such AI companions, making it extremely important that user privacy is
protected and se cure from outside malicious exploitation.
Human beings are sociable creatures and need other people in their lives to function naturally. Without
companionship, physical and mental health suffer dramatically. Using AI to help facilitate a return to sociability and
to numb the pain of isolation is a novel concept that does hold some promise. However, fully replacing a human
relationship with AI remains risky, and applying this concept safely must be done with caution.
3
2. Which of the following views is controversial on the use of AI?
A. It can cause a breakdown of our communities.
C. It is regarded as a replacement for companion.
B. It is considered a sign of depressing symptom.
D. It can help people deal with social relationships.
3
3. What does the underlined word “diminishing” mean in paragraph 3?
A. Rising. B. Providing. C. Decreasing.
4. Why does the author mention chatbots in paragraph 4?
D. Balancing.
3
A. To introduce the function of chatbots.
C. To emphasize the benefits of AI.
B. To support his opinion on AI use.
D. To popularize the application of AI.
3
5. What is the author’s suggestion on AI as companionship?
A. Resist AI as a companion firmly.
B. Take the place of medicine completely.
C. Develop close relationship with AI trustingly.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
D. Establish a companionship with AI cautiously.
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are you worried about not being able to stay with a certain task for a long time? 36 . Research has
shown that over the past couple of decades, people’s attention spans have shrunk in measurable ways. But there are
steps you can take to help you focus better.
Minimize distraction.
37 , and it will allow you to concentrate better., If you find yourself easily
attracted by digital devices, turn off notifications and train yourself to check them at setting intervals. Setting a
timer is of great help.
3
8
. Whether it’s music, calming sounds or even silence, you might find there’s a particular sound that
helps you maintain your attention. This enhances alpha waves, brain waves that promote relaxation and are thought
to play a role in cognition, making you more creative.
Move your body. When you exercise, your heart rate increases, prompting your b