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FDA食品级材料测试要求限量重点标准列表.doc

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Materials Code of Federal Regulation Test Items Requirement Test Method 1 Resinous and Polymeric Coating 树脂和聚合物涂料 21CFR 175.300 Overall Migration 总迁移 Coating employed as a component of a container not to exceed 1 gallon and intend for one-time use. 容器体积不超过1加仑且一次性使用。 ≤0.5mg/in2 Table 2: Test procedure of using simulant solvents. 使用模拟溶液测试措施详见表2。 Coating employed as a component of a container having a capacity in excess of 1 gallon and intend for one-time use. 容器体积超过1加仑且一次性使用。 ≤1.8mg/in2 Coating employed as a component of a container for repeat use. 可以反复使用旳容器。 ≤18mg/in2 Coating intend for repeated use, and employed other than as a component of a container. 涂层不是容器旳构成成分,且可以反复使用。 ≤18mg/in2 2 Paper or paperboard 纸及纸制品 21CFR 176.170 Overall Migration 总迁移 ≤0.5mg/in2 Ditto 3 Acrylonitrile/Butadiene/Styrene Co-polymer 丙烯腈/丁二烯/苯乙烯 共聚物ABS 21CFR 177.1020 Acrylonitrile Monomer 丙烯腈单体 ≤0.0015mg/in2 Expose to distilled water and 3% acetic acid at 150F for 15 days. 蒸馏水或3%乙酸在150F浸提15天。 Materials Code of Federal Regulation Test Items Requirement Test Method 4 Closures with sealing gasket 密封垫圈 21CFR 177.1210 Overall Migration 总迁移 Plasticized polymer, including rubber from hot melt, solution, plastisol, or latex 液体增塑密封橡胶垫圈 ≤50ppm (Water), ≤500ppm (Heptane), ≤50ppm (Alcohol) Unvulcanized natural or synthetic rubber 非硫化型橡胶垫圈 ≤50ppm (Water), ≤250ppm (Heptane), ≤50ppm (Alcohol) Vulcanized natural or synthetic rubber 硫化型橡胶垫圈 ≤50ppm (Water), ≤50ppm (Heptane), ≤50ppm (Alcohol) Polymeric or resinous-coated paper, plastic or metal foil substance 有涂层旳纸塑料金属膜 ≤50ppm (Water), ≤250ppm (Heptane), ≤50ppm (Alcohol) 5 Olefin Polymers 烯烃聚合物(PP/PE/OP) 21CFR 177.1520 1.Density, 密度, 2.Melting Point 熔点 3. N-hexane extractive, 正己烷提取4. Xylene extractive 二甲苯提取 Details see (c) specification of 177.1520. Test result expressed as %w/w. Details see (d) of 177.1520 Materials Code of Federal Regulation Test Items Requirement Test Method 6 Polycarbonate Resins 聚碳酸酯PC 21CFR 177.1580 Water extractives 水提取物 ≤0.15%w/w Extracted with distilled water at reflux temperature for 6h. Ethyl alcohol extractives 乙醇提取物 ≤0.15%w/w Extracted with 50% ethyl alcohol in distilled water at reflux temperature for 6h. N-heptane extractives 正己烷提取物 ≤0.15%w/w Extracted with n-heptane at reflux temperature for 6h. 7 Polyethylene phthalate polymers 聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET ) 21CFR 177.1630 Chloroform Extractives 氯仿提取物 Used for packaging, transporting or holding food excluding alcoholic beverages. 食品接触但不涉及酒精饮料 ≤0.5mg/in2 (distilled water ) ≤0.5mg/in2 (n-heptane ) Used for packaging, transporting or holding alcoholic beverages (do not exceed 50 percent by volume) 接触酒精饮料(不超过50%) ≤0.5mg/in2 (distilled water ) ≤0.5mg/in2 (n-heptane ) ≤0.5mg/in2 (ethyl ethanol ) Used for contain food during oven baking or cooking at temperature above 250F. 烘烤烹煮食品(不超过250F) ≤0.02mg/in2 (distilled water) ≤0.02mg/in2 (n-heptane) Used for contact dry food, bulk food include alcohol beverage not exceed 50 percent by volume. 接触干食品,散装食品以及不超过50%旳酒精饮料。 ≤0.2mg/in2 (distilled water ) ≤0.2mg/in2 (n-heptane ) ≤0.2mg/in2 (ethyl ethanol ) Used for packaging, transporting or holding alcoholic foods that do not exceed 95 percent by volume. 接触含量不超过95%旳酒精饮料。 ≤0.5mg/in2 (distilled water ) ≤0.5mg/in2 (n-heptane ) ≤0.005mg/in2 (ethanol ) Container capacity: Greater than 50ml ≤0.05mg/in2 (ethanol ) Container capacity: Less than or equal to 50ml 8 Polystyrene and rubber-modified polystyrene 聚苯乙烯和橡胶改性聚苯乙烯PS 21CFR 177.1640 Residual styrene monomer 苯乙烯单体残留 PS except contact with fatty foods 不接触油性食品旳聚苯乙烯 ≤1%w/w Details see (d) of 177.1640 PS contact with fatty foods 接触油性食品旳聚苯乙烯 ≤0.5%w/w Rubber-modified polystyrene 橡胶改性聚苯乙烯 ≤0.5%w/w 9 Rubber articles intended for repeated use (excluding nursing-bottle nipples) 反复使用旳橡胶制品(不涉及婴儿橡胶奶嘴) 21CFR 177.2600 Overall Migration 总迁移 Used in contact with aqueous foods 接触水性食品 ≤20mg/in2 (first 7h of extraction) ≤1mg/in2 (succeeding 2h of extraction) Extracted with distilled water at reflux temperature 蒸馏水回流 Used in contact with fatty foods 接触油性食品 ≤175mg/in2 (first 7h of extraction) ≤4mg/in2 (succeeding 2h of extraction) Extracted with n-hexane at reflux temperature 正己烷回流
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