2019-2021北京初二(上)期中英语汇编：完形填空.docx

2019-2021北京初二（上）期中英语汇编
完形填空
一．完形填空
1．（2021 北京峪口中学八年级期中）I believe listening is a powerful（力量）medicine.
It was Sunday.I had the last（1）_________to see and I got into her room.She was an old woman，sitting on the bed，trying to（2）_________her socks.Usually I said something like this："How are you feeling？The nurse says your son will visit you today.I believe you are looking forward（盼望）to see him..."She（3）_________me with a serious voice，"Sit down，doctor.This is my story，not yours."
I was surprised.I sat down and helped her with the socks.She began to tell me that her only son lived not far from her，（4）_________she didn't see him in the past five years.She believed her health problems were worse because of（5）_________her son.After hearing her story and helping her put on（穿上）her socks，I asked if there was anything else I could do for her.She（6）_________her head and smiled.All she wanted me to do was to（7）_________.
Listening to someone's story costs nothing but it is the key to healing（康复）.I often（8）_________what the woman taught me，and I remind（提醒）myself of the importance of stopping，sitting down and truly listening.I believe in the power of listening.
（1）A.doctor
B.nurse
C.patient
D.student
（2）A.take off
B.get off
C.clean out
D.put on
（3）A.answered
B.stopped
C.asked
D.greeted
（4）A.or
B.so
C.but
D.if
（5）A.missing
B.calling
C.understanding
D.meeting
（6）A.shook
B.dropped
C.waved
D.moved
（7）A.see
B.dropped
C.listen
D.feel
（8）A.think of
B.dream of
C.get over
D.laugh at
2．（2021 北京四十三中八年级期中）Tom is the son of a farm owner.One New Year's Day，when he was 15，his father asked him to work（1）_________for one year when he was free.Tom was（2）_________with his father's idea."That isn't my job.I have too much schoolwork to do."（3）_________this，his father said，"I promise to give you the best（4）_________if you can finish one year's work." Tom thought for a while and（5）_________.
Starting one Saturday，the boy got up early and worked（6）_________until evening，just like any other farmer.Time passed quickly.Tom's crops grew well.（7）_________the last day of the year，the father called his son to him. "I'm（8）_________to see that you have worked very hard the whole year，"said the father. "Now，tell me（9）_________you want."
The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of（10）_________made from his wheat（小麦）."I've already got the （11）_________present.No pains，no gains.I think this is what you wanted me to know."His father was quite（12）_________to hear that.
（1）A.on the farm
B.in the park
C.at school
D.at home
（2）A.happy
B.unhappy
C.excited
D.worried
（3）A.Listening to
B.Looking at
C.Hearing
D.Seeing
（4）A.help
B.computer
C.prize
D.present
（5）A.said
B.answered
C.agreed
D.began
（6）A.hard
B.hardly
C.need
D.can
（7）A.At
B.On
C.In
D.By
（8）A.satisfied
B.sad
C.angry
D.bored
（9）A.where
B.which
C.how
D.what
（10）A.paper
B.bread
C.milk
D.sausage
（11）A.least
B.worst
C.best
D.fewest
（12）A.sad
B.unpleased
C.unsatisfied
D.pleased
3．（2021 北京四十三中八年级期中）In the United States，"hitting the books"means studying a subject with great effort.One of the great challenges for students（1）_____taking tests．Students spend long hours （2）_______for a test They read all their books carefully，and then read them a second time and a third time．They prepare for all possible question．They study every night.They are"hitting the books"．
（1）A.is
B.are
（2）A.to prepare
B.preparing
4．（2021 北京四十三中八年级期中）The best way of learning a language is always using it．The best way of learning spoken English is reading English as（1）_________as possible．Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up and people will not understand you．Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can't understand them．But if you keep your sense of humour（幽默感），you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you（2）_________．
（1）A.many
B.much
（2）A.make
B.take
5．（2020 北京八一中学八年级期中）When people say"（1）_________"，we think of art and history.But one famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon.We all know and love the black mouse with two large round ears﹣Mickey Mouse.Over 80 years ago，he first（2）_________in the cartoon Steamboat Willie.When this cartoon came out in New York on November 18，1928，it was the first cartoon （3）_________sound and music.
（1）A.Nature
B.Language
C.Culture
D.Movie
（2）A.came
B.appeared
C.showed
D.made
（3）A.in
B.on
C.below
D.with
6．（2020 北京八一中学八年级期中）
The Lucky Blue Socks
"I have a rabbit's foot，"said Larry. "I have a lucky cent，"said Roger."What about you，Josh？What is lucky for you？".Josh thought for a moment and answered，"My blue（1）_________""How can blue socks bring（2）_________？"Josh said every time he wore blue socks before a test，he got a good grade.He also told that one day he（3）_________brown socks，and he didn't do well in his test.
The next day Josh had a math test.He was（4）_________because he couldn't find his blue socks."Mom!Where are my blue socks？I have a math test，and I need them.""Don't be silly，"Mom said."Those socks are in the wash.If you study for your test，you'll do just fine."Josh was not sure."Did you study for your test？"asked Mom. "Yes.""Then you have nothing to worry about.Just do your best."He agreed with his mom.It was time to（5）_________his math test.He was very nervous，but he thought to himself，just do your best.Josh took（6）_________time and answered all the questions.He even had time to check his work（7）_________to be sure he did his best.
He scored 95 on his test.Josh couldn't wait to tell his mom how great he did.Mom said，"When you study and do your best always，you will get a good grade.The socks do not，but only you can make yourself do well.You need to（8）_________yourself.Roger and Larry did not score as high as Josh.They told Josh that next time they would study harder and not rely on（依靠）their good luck things.
（1）A.rabbits
B.socks
C.foot
D.cent
（2）A.luck
B.advice
C.attention
D.work
（3）A.brought
B.washed
C.wore
D.received
（4）A.special
B.proud
C.popular
D.sad
（5）A.review
B.report
C.take
D.finish
（6）A.our
B.their
C.your
D.his
（7）A.carefully
B.busily
C.nervously
D.crazily
（8）A.hate
B.protect
C.believe
D.lose
7．（2020 北京八一中学八年级期中）All the talent shows have one thing in（1）_________.They try to look for the best singers，the（2）_________dancers，the most exciting magicians and so on.But who can play the piano best or sing the most beautifully？That's up to you to（3）_________.When people watch the show，they usually play a（4）_________in deciding the winner.And the winner always gets a very good（5）_________.
（1）A.same
B.different
C.common
D.similar
（2）A.talent
B.talented
C.more talented
D.most talented
（3）A.watch
B.decide
C.win
D.show
（4）A.role
B.performer
C.way
D.dream
（5）A.price
B.prize
C.pride
D.surprise
8．（2020 北京八十中学八年级期中）When I was small，my mum used to give the family something special for meals—she would make breakfast food for dinner.
I still remember one night my mum（1）_________some bread in front of my dad，something very burnt（烤糊的）.I waited to see if anybody noticed.To my surprise，smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me how my day at school had been.I（2）_________what I told him that night.But I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread.He（3）_________as usual，every single bite.
After dinner，my mum said sorry to my dad for burning the bread.And I never forget what he said，"I love burnt bread.It doesn't（4）_________at all."Later that night，I went to kiss Dad good night.I asked him if he really liked his bread burnt.He held me in arms and（5）_________，"Your mum worked very hard all day.She's really tired.And you see a bit of burnt food never hurt anyone!"
Now I know life is not perfect.Nobody is perfect，either.As for me，I often forget birthdays or some other special days.But I've learned something（6）_________over these years.What we really need is the understanding of each other，whether between a husband and wife，a parent and（7）_________or just between two friends.This is the key to a happy life.So，don't get angry if the bread gets burnt.Remember，burnt bread never hurt anyone.Be kind to those around you and a happier life will surely come（8）_________to you."
（1）A.cooked
B.put
C.found
D.bought
（2）A.decided
B.knew
C.forgot
D.finish
（3）A.threw it away
B.ate it up
C.put it away
D.looked it up
（4）A.work
B.hurt
C.stop
D.matter
（5）A.said
B.shouted
C.laughed
D.asked
（6）A.important
B.difficult
C.funny
D.easy
（7）A.student
B.brother
C.sister
D.child
（8）A.harder
B.longer
C.closer
D.farther
9．（2019 北京人大附中北大附小联合实验学校八年级期中）All these shows have one thing in（1）_________：They try to look for the best singers，the most talented dancers，the most exciting magicians，the funniest actors and so on.All kinds of people（2）_________these shows.But who can play the music the best or sing the most（3）_________？That's up to you to（4）_________.When people watch the show，they usually play a（5）_________in deciding the winner.And the winner always gets a very good prize.
（1）A.same
B.common
C.like
D.together
（2）A.enjoy
B.dislike
C.join
D.watch
（3）A.beautifully
B.beautiful
C.pretty
D.good
（4）A.know
B.decide
C.make
D.choose
（5）A.place
B.show
C.talent
D.role
10．（2019 北京人大附中北大附小联合实验学校八年级期中）When I was about twelve years old，I really wanted a new bike!I told my parents my birthday wish，but I knew there was little hope because my family didn't have that money.
On my birthday my parents told me they put my（1）_________outside in the backyard.At once I（2）_________out the yard.There was my bike，（3）_________it wasn't the bike that I expected.This one was pink，old and worn （磨损） with age.It was so（4）_________!I thought I（5）_________my parents' feelings because I could see the disappointment on their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine.I got on the old bike and rode it，feeling（6）_________that I had made my parents feel this way.So I put on a smile，rode as fast as I could and didn't come down.
As time went by，I began to understand my parents gave me something much more than just an old bike.They gave me a life lesson about（7）_________.When you give something out of love，it doesn't matter what it is in fact.What matters is love that is in it.I like to remember this（8）_________because giving a gift is not about money.It's about how much love you can feel from it.Do remember，a gift that costs two dollars isn't less valuable than the one that is worth one hundred dollars.
（1）A.money
B.gift
C.letter
D.toy
（2）A.rushed
B.rode
C.climbed
D.came
（3）A.and
B.or
C.because
D.but
（4）A.exciting
B.interesting
C.relaxing
D.disappointing
（5）A.liked
B.hated
C.hurt
D.thanked
（6）A.surprised
B.excited
C.happy
D.bad
（7）A.friendship
B.money
C.love
D.knowledge
（8）A.idea
B.news
C.advice
D.experience
11．（2019 北京21中八年级期中）Mr．West was born in a small English town．His father had a shop there．The shopkeeper didn't think it was（1）_________for his son to go to school．So he taught him how to get more money．They got much money there and then（2）_________to the city．Now Old West can't manage his shop and his son，Mr．West has to do it（3）_________him．As he has little knowledge，Mr．West is often（4）_________in public and sometimes he gets into trouble．So he（5）_________a lot of books and shelves and put them in his sitting room so that the visitors can see them（6）_________they go in． He often goes to the parties and carefully（7）_________what the learned（有学问的）men say．He hopes to make friends with them．
Once Mr．West was told that it was a famous writer's birthday that day．He hurried there with his wife．He gave the writer some（8）_________presents and the old man thanked him．After dinner they began to talk about the literary works（文学作品）．
He could hardly answer any questions． The writer had to ask him（9）_________one，"What was Shakespeare？"
"It was a kind of drink，"answered Mr．West．"But people do not like it now． "
The writer had a smile and soon he stopped（10）_________．On their way home，his wife said，"You made a mistake just now．Shakespeare is a delicious cake， like the Chinese moon cake!"
（1）A．useful
B．possible
C．easy
D．difficult
（2）A．went
B．got
C．ran
D．moved
（3）A．with
B．after
C．instead of
D．before
（4）A．helped
B．laughed at
C．hurt
D．beaten
（5）A．borrowed
B．made
C．bought
D．wrote
（6）A．because
B．if
C．that
D．as soon as
（7）A．listens to
B．hears
C．looks at
D．sees
（8）A．cheap
B．expensive
C．useless
D．small
（9）A．more difficult
B．the most difficult
C．easy
D．the easiest
（10）A．to talk
B．to answer
C．talking
D．answering

参考答案
1．【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了作者作为一个医生在给一位老太太作检查时，老人想要作者听讲自己的故事的经历，作者体会到倾听是一剂良药。
【解答】（1）C 考查名词。根据下文Usually I said something like this："How are you feeling？The nurse says your son is visiting you today.我询问她感觉怎么样，还有护士说你儿子这就来看你。结合选项，doctor医生；nurse护士；patient 病人；student学生。可知作者是个医生，所以是有最后一个要看的病人，故选C。
（2）D 考查动词词组。根据下文After hearing her story and helping her put on her socks，听完她的故事，帮她穿上袜子后，结合选项，take off 起飞；get off 下车；clean out 清整干净；put on穿上。可知她正在设法穿上袜子，故选D。
（3）A 考查动词。根据句子She （3）me with a serious voice， "Sit down，doctor.This is my story，not yours."结合选项，answered回答；stopped停止；asked问；greeted问好。可知是回答，故选A。
（4）C 考查连词。根据上文 her only son lived not far from her她唯一的儿子住的离她不远，及下文she had not seen him for five years.有五年没有见过他，结合选项，or或者；so所以；but但是；if如果。可知上下文是转折关系，but但是，表示转折，即她说他唯一的儿子住的离她并不远，但是她已经五年没有见过她儿子了，故选C。
（5）A 考查动词。根据句子She believed her health problems were worse because of…her son.结合选项，missing错过，思念；calling喊叫；understanding理解；meeting会议。可知她认为她的健康问题变得严重是因为想念她的儿子，故选A。
（6）A 考查动词。根据句I asked if there was anything else I could do for her.She（6）her head and smiled.结合选项，shook震动；dropped 掉落；waved挥动；moved移动。可知我问是否还有我能为她做的任何其他的事情，她摇了摇头，微笑着。shake one's head摇头，故选A。
（7）C 考查动词。根据句子All she wanted me to do was to…，结合选项，see看到；dropped掉落；listen听；feel感觉。可知她所有想要做的事情就是让我倾听，故选C。
（8）A 考查动词短语。根据句子I often…what the woman taught me，结合选项，think of想起；dream of梦想…；get over克服；laugh at嘲笑。可知我经常想起老妇人教给的让我倾听，听别人讲述不会花费什么，但是病人康复的关键。故选A。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
2．【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者记叙了农场主的儿子汤姆在他15岁的一个元旦，他父亲让他在有空的时候工作一年，并许下诺言给他最好的礼物，最终汤姆领悟到没有付出就没有收获的道理。
【解答】（1）A 考查介词短语。A.在农场，B.在公园，C.在学校，D.在家；根据上文"Tom is the son of a farm owner.汤姆是一位农场主的儿子。"可知，他父亲让他有空时在农场工作一年。故选：A。
（2）B 考查形容词。A.快乐的，B.不快乐的，C.兴奋的，D.担心的；根据下一句"That isn't my job.I have too much school work to do那不是我的工作。我有太多的功课要做"可知，此处应该是：汤姆对他爸爸的主意感到不高兴。形容词作表语，故选：B。
（3）C 考查动名词。A.听，B.看，C.听到，D.看；根据语境"...this，his father said， "I promise to give you ……这，他父亲说："我答应给你……"可知，此处应填"听到"，故选：C。
（4）D 考查名词。A.帮助，B.计算机，C.奖品，D.礼物；根据语境"I promise to give you the best ...if you can finish one year's work." "并结合选项可知，如果你能完成一年的工作，我保证给你最好的礼物。"此处是指"礼物"，故选：D。
（5）C 考查动词．A.说，B.回答，C.同意，D.开始；根据下一句"Starting one Saturday，the boy got up early and worked hard until evening从一个星期六开始，男孩早早起床，努力工作直到晚上"可知，此处应该是：汤姆想了一会同意了．故选：C。
（6）A 考查副词。A.努力，B.几乎不需要，C.需要，D.能；根据下句"just like any other farmer像其他农民一样"可知，此处是早早起来，努力工作。work hard努力工作，故选：A。
（7）B 考查介词。A在；B在……上；C在……里；D由；根据"the last day of the