外研版八年级上册英语期末模拟试题.docx

外研版八年级上册英语期末试卷
一、听力理解。(本大题分A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)
A．听单句话。(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。每小题听一遍。
(　　)1.Where is the country Malawi?

(　　)2.How did Linda go to Guangzhou University this morning?

(　　)3.What did Helen's aunt teach her to play?

(　　)4.What vegetables did Jack have for lunch?

(　　)5.What animal does Martin like most?

B．听对话。(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
根据所听对话内容回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内，每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
(　　)6.How often does Tom go to the movies?
A．Once a week. B．Every day. C．Never.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
(　　)7.Where has Jim stayed for three years?
A．In England. B．In Australia. C．In the USA.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
(　　)8.Who has a new camera?
A．Jerry. B．Mary. C．Henry.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
(　　)9.What's wrong with the man?
A．He has a stomachache. B．He has a toothache. C．He likes eating.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
(　　)10.What is Lily like?
A．She's outgoing. B．She's cute. C．She's quiet.
听第六段对话，回答11～12小题。
(　　)11.When does Adam watch a soccer match?
A．Every Saturday morning.
B．Every Saturday afternoon.
C．Every Sunday afternoon.
(　　)12.How many sports are they talking about?
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
听第七段对话，回答13～15小题。
(　　)13.Where is Mary going for summer camp?
A．To Guangxi. B．To Beijing. C．To Shanghai.
(　　)14.Why can't the boy go with Mary?
A．Because his mother is ill.
B．Because he must learn English during the holiday.
C．Because he doesn't like to go out.
(　　)15.How long will they stay there?
A．For about two months. B．For about two weeks. C．For about two days.

C．听独白。(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。
听第一段独白，回答第16～20小题。
(　　)16.Tom is Sam.
A．shorter than B．taller than C．as tall as
(　　)17.Tom has than Sam.
A．longer hair B．a bigger nose C．a wider mouth
(　　)18.Tom is good at .
A．English B．maths C．history
(　　)19.Tom's arm was hurt .
A．last week B．last month C．last year
(　　)20.Tom thinks good friends should .
A．be the same and share everything
B．be different and care about each other
C．care about each other and share everything
听第二段独白，回答第21～25小题。
(　　)21.The age of Meg's brother is .
A．12 B．4 C．9
(　　)22.Meg likes very much.
A．salad B．tomatoes C．ice cream
(　　)23.Meg's mother's birthday is on .
A．January 21st B．January 31st C．February 21st
(　　)24.The birthday cake is .
A．on the TV B．on the table C．on the sofa
(　　)25.There are people in Meg's family.
A．3 B．5 C．6

D．听填信息。(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据所听内容，完成表格的相关内容。本题听两遍。
Two talks in the school this week
Speaker
Mr Brown from Canada
Mr White from 28.
Topic
26._____________
The world's population
Language
27._____________
English
Time
At 10:30 on Tuesday morning
At 3:30 on 29.__________ afternoon
Place
The school library
The 30._____________

二、语法选择。(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Kate and Jim are wife and husband. Like many New Age Travellers，they don't live in a house，but in a truck. For about three years 31 moved around the country with other travellers. Now their daughter，Lucy，is four years old，and Kate wants 32 their life and come back to the city.
But Jim likes the travelling life. He thinks they should live on the road. “We have a lot of good friends here. We live in the open air. 33 fresh the air is! If we like a place，we stay 34 some time. If we don't like it，we move on. I don't like cities. You must live in 35 small box and you should work hard for all your time to get enough money to live. That's not life. We should stay away from cities. Lucy is a nice girl. She 36 learn real things about life with us on the road，” Jim says.
“Yes，I like this kind of life 37 than city life. Travelling is interesting in spring and summer. But winter is always difficult. It is 38 cold that Lucy gets ill every winter. The most important thing，I think, is that Lucy needs a good education(教育) and she 39 have her own friends and a usual life like other kids. That means we must live in 40 place. Shall we move back to the city or not？” says Kate.
(　　)31. A.them B．they C．their D．themselves
(　　)32.A.to change B．change C．to changing D．changing
(　　)33.A.What B．How C．What a D．How a
(　　)34.A.in B．at C．from D．for
(　　)35.A.the B．an C．/ D．a
(　　)36.A. must B． need C．can D．may
(　　)37.A.good B．best C．better D．well
(　　)38.A.too B．so C．very D．quite
(　　)39.A.should B．need C．would D．had better
(　　)40.A.first B．one C．second D．two

三、完形填空。(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Marcos was a hard­working farmer. Every day he asked his only son Paolo to 41 him in the fields, but Paolo always slept. Marcos was very 42 about his only son. Later, his good friend John told him a good idea.
On the next morning, Marcos rushed into Paolo's room. “I found your 43 map! We may find where he buried(埋) his gold coins！”Paolo jumped out of bed. “I'll start over here，”Paolo told his father. Paolo 44 in the fields all day. When Paolo dug，his father followed along, 45 something from his bag into the ground. When they went for dinner that night, Paolo said 46 ，“I think Grandfather was old when he made his map. I don't think I'll dig tomorrow.”
Paolo still slept all morning. One day Marcos rushed into Paolo's room and cried, “Paolo! I found the 47 in the fields.” Paolo sleepily went out to look. He said, “There is 48 here but lines and lines of vegetables.”
Marcos smiled, “Paolo, it is all around you. You have enough food to make it through the winter, with plenty more to sell！”Paolo was embarrassed(尴尬的) to see that his father was
49 . His one day of hard work provided him with real treasure. He learned an important 50 . And then he became a good farmer.
(　　)41.A.feed B．help C．save D．teach
(　　)42.A.sad B．happy C．strict D．excited
(　　)43.A.mother's B．grandmother's C．uncle's D．grandfather's
(　　)44.A.saw B．hid C．cheered D．dug
(　　)45.A.putting B．dropping C．taking D．catching
(　　)46.A.happily B．sadly C．tiredly D．excitedly
(　　)47.A.everything B．something C．anything D．nothing
(　　)48.A.treasure B．stone C．map D．bag
(　　)49.A.sure B．right C．rich D．old
(　　)50.A.mistake B．medicine C．lesson D．gift

四、阅读理解。(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。
A
STUDY BOOKS
Learning How to Learn $24.99
Children who read this book show great interest in study.Many pictures will help children understand it easily and quickly.
Basic Study Manual $38.50
Read this book and learn：
What the three barriers (障碍) to study are and what to do about them.
What to do if you are fed up with a subject.Children read it to improve the ability to study.
How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children $35.00
Read this book and learn：
How to find words in a dictionary.
What the different marks in a dictionary mean.
How to use a dictionary to pronounce words correctly. Buy this book and help children unlock their education. What's more，you'll just pay 50% for it before May 1,2020.

(　　)51.According to the ad，these three books are for .
A．men B．parents C．women D．children
(　　)52.Many pictures in the book Learning How to Learn can .
A．make children draw beautifully B．make the book beautiful
C．make children understand the book easily D．make the book sell well
(　　)53. can tell you the meaning of the different marks in a dictionary.
A．Learning How to Learn B．Study Skills for Life
C．Basic Study Manual D．How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children
(　　)54.If you buy the three books on April 12,2020，you will have to pay for them.
A．$98.49 B．$80.99 C．$79.24 D．$49.25
(　　)55.The purpose of the passage is to .
A．help children learn English B．sell the three books to children
C．help children learn about nature D．use a dictionary to pronounce correctly

B
Some Western countries say that China is one of the world's biggest greenhouse gas emitters (温室气体排放者)．But in fact，our government has taken action actively to struggle with climate change.
Firstly，the public are educated to pay more attention to the environment. As the government expects，the people have reached a very high level of knowing low­carbon economy (低碳经济)．If you watch TV，listen to the radio or read newspapers, you'll find low­carbon lifestyle has become a fashion. Secondly，developing renewable energy is another action.The government is building many wind farms，nuclear power stations and solar power stations in the deserts. Of course，within a long time，
China will continue using the coal. At the same time，the government has been making laws to punish those people who dare to damage the environment. Besides，some scientists have suggested that greening the deserts is more important than developing new forms of energy. Their latest research shows that 80% of the CO2 in the atmosphere comes from land­use.
As we know，China hasn't achieved a balance between the green lifestyle and the economic growth，but we are on the way. We'll take more action to reduce the greenhouse gas emission.
(　　)56.According to the passage，people in China know about low carbon.
A．little B．much C．nothing D．everything
(　　)57.According to the second paragraph， is not the renewable energy.
A．wind B．coal C．solar power D．nuclear power
(　　)58.How many ways are mentioned to struggle with climate change?
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
(　　)59.What's the meaning of the underlined word “atmosphere” in the second paragraph?
A．大气 B．氧气 C．氢气 D．雾气
(　　)60.From the passage，we know that our government is trying hard to .
A．develop renewable energy B．change the climate
C．protect the environment D．educate the public

C
配对阅读。上栏是中学生在日常生活中常遇到的5个问题，下栏是针对这些问题所给的7条建议，请为每个问题选择最合适的一条建议，并把答案的字母编号填写在题前括号内。
(　　)61.I hate a classmate of mine because she always speaks ill of me.
(　　)62.I argued with my friend again because she didn't understand me.
(　　)63.I can't make friends with Jim because he is different from me. I can't stand that.
(　　)64.I have few friends because I don't know how to make friends. It seems that I have no interest in anything except my books.
(　　)65.My friends all complain that I don't keep my promise. I'm very sad.
A．Pay no attention to what others say about you. Just think about yourself and keep it up if you are right.
B．Keep an open mind. You should know others' opinions are also important.
C．Respect others' characters. Don't try to change them.
D．Be a good listener. That is important in a friendship.
E．Try understanding others first. Thus you can be understood well.
F．Try to show interest in others. If you do so，you will find it's easier to make friends.
G．Be careful when you promise to others. If you promise others，you must keep it. If you can't，don't make any promise.

五、短文填空。(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在指定的位置上。每空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Helping other people is a good virtue (美德) in China. But nowadays，the good virtue is disappearing because of fear. We hope to be warm­hearted people，but someone will stop 66. .
Xiao Ming is a middle school student. One day，Xiao Ming went shopping 67. his mother. Suddenly，a little girl
68. over. He wanted to help the girl 69. ，but his mother 70. him at once and said，“Don't do that；otherwise，others will think it was you who knocked her down.”
Another day at home，Xiao Ming's mother was 71. with him because he just let the fallen oil bottle be. His mother shouted at him，“Can't you see the fallen 72. ？ Why can't you pick it up？” But Xiao Ming said to his mother，“ 73. I picked the bottle up，you would think that I did it.”
I disagree with what the mother did in 74. story. I think parents should set a good example to their children. They should let their children know it is a pleasure to help others who are in 75. .

六、读写综合。(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A．回答问题。(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面一篇关于食品安全的文章，根据所提供的信息，用完整的句子回答问题，把答案写在指定的位置上。
Do you want to lead a happy life? Have you ever thought of food safety problems?
It is said that a little girl died after eating some fried chicken. Her father bought the chicken for her from a street seller in Fenzhuang Village，Fengtai，Beijing. After testing the girl，the doctor said she was poisoned (中毒) by nitrites (亚硝酸盐)．Some experts suggest that we should buy foods with QS signs. They are safer.
After hearing about the accident，many people feel more worried about food safety because there have been many food safety problems in our country these years. For example，poisonous (有毒的) rice，oil，and milk have been found out recently. People feel quite afraid because these poisonous foods are rather bad for their health and can even kill them. They want the government to do something to stop such poisonous foods and drinks appearing again so that they can have safe and healthy foods and drinks.
76.What problems is the writer talking about?
______________________________________________
77．Why did the girl die?
______________________________________________
78．Why do experts suggest we should buy foods with QS signs?
______________________________________________
79．What are people more worried about?
______________________________________________
80. How do people feel about poisonous foods?
______________________________________________

B．书面表达。(本题15分)
现在，食品安全是人们关注和担心的一个问题。我们怎样才能确保饮食安全呢？请你以“Eating Safely”为题就以下问题发表你的见解。内容包括：
1．就餐的地点；
2．烹饪食物的方法；怎样的食品是安全的；
3．你的期望。
作文要求：
1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2．语句连贯，词数80左右。
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