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,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,*,本幻灯片资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据，如有不当之处，请参考专业资料。谢谢,Lesson 83,Going on holiday,第1页,第2页,2025/3/28 周五,Review,1.Hes upstairs.,2.Hes having a bath.,3.Im nearly ready.,4.Have a cigarette.,5.Have a glass of whisky then.,6.We went to a restaurant.,7.Whats the matter?,1.他在楼上；,2.他正在洗澡；,3.我马上就好了；,4.抽根烟；,5.来杯威士忌；,6.我们去了一家饭店；,7.怎么了？出了什么事？,第3页,Where did you go on holiday?,I went to the mountains.,Where did you go on holiday?,-I went to the,mountains,.,第4页,Where did you go on holiday?,I went to,Hainan,.,Where did you go on holiday?,I went to the zoo,.,第5页,HOLIDAY,交通工具,:,bus,car,train,plane,ship,bike,subway,风景点,:,beach,lake,river,sea,seaside,temple,mountain,museum,park,forest,第6页,New words and expressions:,mess,n.杂乱；凌乱,pack,v.打包；装箱,suitcase,n.手提箱,leave（left-left,）,v.离开,already,adv.已经,第7页,New words and expressions:,mess,n.杂乱，凌乱/v.弄乱，弄脏,经典范例：,Youve made a,mess,of the job.,Dont,mess,your hair.,固定搭配：,in a mess,凌乱；一团糟，陷于困境,Your room is,in a mess,.Please clean it up.,Your books and magazines are almost,in a mess,go and put them away.,你把工作弄得一团糟。,别把头发弄乱了。,你房间杂乱不堪，请把它清扫洁净。,你书和杂志简直乱七八糟，去把它们整理一下。,第8页,New words and expressions:,pack,v.打包，包装；挤入，挤进；填塞,经典范例：,All these books need to be,packed,into boxes.,She,packed,her clothes into the suitcase.,链接词汇：,package,n.包裹，包袱,The postman brought me a large,package,.,全部这些书都需要装进箱子里。,她把衣服塞进了手提箱里。,邮递员给我送来了一个大包裹。,第9页,New words and expressions:,leave,v.离开；让某物或某事处于某种状态；遗忘，遗留 n.假期,经典范例：,Its time for us to,leave,.,Leave,the door open,please.,When I went to school,I found that I have,left,my books at home.,ask for leave,take French leave,该是我们离开时候了。,请把门开着。,当我到学校时候，我发觉我把书遗忘在家里了。,请假,不告而别；私自离开，私自行动,第10页,New words and expressions:,already,adv.已经,经典范例：,She had,already,gone when I arrived.,He has seen the film twice,already,.,当我到时候她已经离开了。,那部电影他已经看过两次了。,第11页,Going on holiday.,第12页,Going on holiday.,第13页,Going on holiday.,第14页,Notes on the text:,1、Excuse the mess,Sam.This rooms very untidy.,词汇解释：,Excuse the mess,=Excuse me for the mess,tidy,整齐，前面加上否定前缀,un,-表示相反意思。,联想记忆：pleasant,un,pleasant 令人（不）愉快,lucky,un,lucky（不）幸运,clear,un,clear（不）清楚,happy,un,happy（不）幸福,important,un,important（不）主要,屋子很乱，请原谅，萨姆。房里乱七八糟。,第15页,Notes on the text:,2、Arent you lucky!,你们真幸运！,结构分析：这句话是否定疑问句形式感叹句，为是加强语气。尽管形式上是否定，但却表示强有力必定。否定疑问句能够表示说话者惊异情绪、责难口吻或感叹；也能够表示说话者某种提议、邀请、强求或看法等。,经典例句：,Arent,you a student?莫非你不是学生吗？,Cant,you wait a moment?你就不能等一会儿吗？,Havent,I asked you?莫非我没有问过你吗？,Didnt,you see him yesterday?莫非你昨天没有看见他吗？,联想记忆：否定疑问句回答,Dont,you konw English?莫非你不懂英语吗？,Yes,I do.,不，我懂。,No,I dont.,是，我不懂。,第16页,Notes on the text:,Grammar:现在完成时,（The present perfect tense）,用途：表示在过去不确定时间里发生并与现在存在某种联络动作；表示开始于过去并连续到现在动作。,1.,必定句组成：,主语+have/has+动词过去分词（v-p.p）,2.否定句组成：,在have 或,has 后加,not.（havent/hasnt）,3.疑问句组成：,把 have 或 has 提前即可。必定回答：Yes,主语+have/has.,否定回答：No,主语+havent/hasnt.,经典例句：,I,have already worked,in the company for two years.,Have,they just finished the work yet?,He,hasnt,come here yet.,第17页,Notes on the text:,Grammar:现在完成时,（The Present Perfect Tense）,过去分词变换规则：,（1）规则动词：,普通直接在词尾加,ed,，如wait-waited;work-worked,以,e,字母结尾动词直接在词尾加,d,，如type-typed,以,重读闭音节,结尾且是辅元辅结构动词，双写最终一个辅音再加,ed,，如stop-stopped；regret-regretted,以辅音字母加,y,结尾动词，变,y,为,i,再加,ed,，如study-studied；empty-emptied；cry-cried,（2）不规则动词：do/does-did-done.,第18页,第19页,第20页,Ive already had some beer.,Ive already had an apple.,Ive already had a peach.,Ive already had some milk.,Ive already had a glass of water.,Ive already had a biscuit.,Ive already had some cheese.,第21页,1、He hasnt had any beans or,peas.,He has just had some beans and peas.,2、They havent had any tea or coffee.,They has just had some tea and coffee.,3、I havent had any apples or peaches.,Ive just had some apples and peaches.,4、I havent had any cabbage or lettuce.,Ive just had some cabbage and lettuce.,第22页,Homework:,To recite all the new words and expressiongs on page 170.,To recite the dialogs,in Lesson 83.,To review the,Present Perfect,Tense.,第23页,
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