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【Vocabulary and Structure】专题练习100题
1. It is well known that Tomas Edison __________ the electric lamp.
A. discovered B. Found C. developed D. invented
2. I couldn’t enter the lab because I had ____________ the key in my office.
A. taken B. left C. missed D. got
3. I regret ____________ you that we are unable to offer you employment.
A. informing C. to inform
B. having informed D. to have informed
4. The chairman has informed us that he ____________a few minutes late after the meeting begins.
A. has arrived C. could arrive
B. should arrive D. may arrive
5. She had made __________many mistakes in the article that we couldn’t catch what she meant.
A. such B. that C. so D. as
6. I sincerely ____________him to make great progress with his new job in a short tine.
A. expect B. believe C. think D. instruct
7. Is ____________ necessary to complete the design before National Day?
A. this B. that C. it D. such
8. She said she would live in London for ____________ four or five years.
A. another B. others C. other D. the others
9. Mr. Smith used to smoke ____________but he has given it up now.
A. badly B. seriously C. heavily D. hardly
10. Thousands of people took part in when the old temple ____________.
A. was rebuilding C. would be rebuilt
B. was being rebuilt D. had been rebuilt
【1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B】
11. ____ with each other, two systems can work better.
A) When combine C) When combined
B) When combining D) When they combined
12. It's important that everyone ____ here on time.
A) is B) will be C) must be D) be
13. The stormy weather gradually gave _____ to a period of sunshine.
A) room B) way C) space D) place
14. I could not do anything except just _____ for him to come round.
A) waiting B) to wait C) waited D) wait
15. I can't _____ the sight of that poor man.
A) suffer B) endure C) bear D) put up
16. Wang Ming ____ ill. I saw him playing basketball a moment ago.
A) needn't have been C) couldn't have been
B) must have been D) can't be
17. ____ that her son had fallen from a tree and broken his leg, she hurried back home.
A) Having been told C) Having told
B) Telling D) To be told
18. At present ____ than doing well in our socialist economic construction.
A) nothing is more important C) much is more important
B) nothing is less important D) anything is more important
19. Give up smoking, ____ you will have a good health.
A) or B)and C) so that D) otherwise
20. Taking her doctor's advice, she has now ____ on smoking.
A) cut up B) cut out C) cut off D) cut down
【11.C 12.D 13.B 14.B 15.C. 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.D】
21. I wish I could _____ some way of persuading him out of smoking.
A) think of B) think about C) think up D) remind
22. You should _ __ your desk before you leave the office.
A) clear up B) set up C) get off D) put out of
23. Mr. Green is helping his daughter review her lessons, _____ his wife is preparing supper.
A) at the moment B) in the meantime C) at that time D) for the same period of time
24. I ____ getting plenty of morning exercises but I just can't get up early.
A) have the confidence in C) put my faith to
B) believe in D) place the trust at
25. The old man is proud of his three sons _____ college in the same year.
A) entering B) entered C) to enter D) for entering
26. Words are to a language _____ bricks are to a building.
A) as B) which C) what D) that
27. We don't accept the unequal treaties that the imperialists_____ us.
A) pressed on B) set upon C) put up on D) imposed on
28. ____, the students had to go to bed.
A) The lights had gone out C) The lights went out
B) The lights having gone out D) The lights have gone out
29. We can see things happen at the exact moment ___ they are happening
A) which B)as C) what D)that
30. They paid fines of $300 each, ___ about two months' wages.
A) approximating B) reaching C) equal to D) the same as
31. Your mother has left your clothes there ____ for you to wash yourself.
A) with a purpose C) on purpose
B) on aim D) with an aim
32. The classroom is quite clean _____ some waste paper on the floor.
A) except for C) except
B) besides D) without
33. I _____ her for your girlfriend when I first saw her in your home.
A) figured B) thought C) considered D) regarded
34. We should never be frightened out of our wits _____ an earthquake.
A) being up with C) in the front of
B) in the face of D) ahead of
35. Having been sanctioned (制裁) by the United Nations, Iraq has almost been _____ the outside world.
A) cut ...out C) kept apart ... of
B) separated ... away D) isolated ... from
36. This new dress, _____ a hat and gloves, has cost me $250.
A) and C) as well as
B) together with D) in addition with
37. Only in this way _____ out of the plan.
A) you can talk him C) him you can talk
B) can you talk him D) him can you talk
38. The general had the map _____ on the table.
A) spreaded B) spreading C) spread D) to spread
39. In order to utilize land more fully, they _____ close planting.
A) adapted B) adopted C) admitted D) added
40. Whatever happens, this rule can be _____ any case.
A) applied on C) applied in
B) applied for D) applied to
41. _______ we won the war.
A. In the end B. On the end C. By the end D. At the end
42. As a poor fresh student, he had to do a part-time job _______ money.
A. owing to B. because of C. on account of D. for the sake of
43. Too much drinking would ______ his health.
A. do harm for B. do harmful to C. do harm to D. do harmful for
44. The days _______ you could travel without a passport are a thing of the past.
A. in which B. on which C. of which D. at which
45. He insists that he ______ innocent.
A. is B. be C. should be D. were
46. The teacher said, “Stop ______”. So we stopped _______.
A. to talk…to read B. talking…to read
C. talking…reading D. talking…read
47. Could I have some milk, some orange juice, and some eggs ______?
A. instead of B. in addition C. as well D. so much
48. ______ after his death that he was recognized as a great composer.
A. It was not until B. It is until
C. It was until D. Not until
49. Our classroom is ______ in the school building.
A. bigger than any other one B. bigger than all
C. the biggest of all the others D. the biggest of any one
50. It was Thomas Alva Edison who ______ the electric lamp.
A. discovered B. invented C. innovated D. found
51. I’d like you ______ to see him.
A. go B. going C. to go D. have gone
52. Your coat ______ his.
A. like B. likes C. is like D. will look like
53. Either you or I _____ meet him at the airport.
A. are to B. is to C. am to D. were to
54. Each has an apple, ______?
A. has he B. doesn’t he C. does he D. don’t they
55. Sports, ______ perhaps you don’t like very much, may make you strong.
A. that B. which C. it D. and
56. We should look ______ the matter before we reach a conclusion.
A. into B. for C. to D. at
57. Hospital doctors don’t go out very often as their work _______ all their time.
A. takes away B. takes in C. takes over D. takes up
58. He is ______ to speak the truth.
A. too much of a coward B. too much a coward
C. so much a coward D. so much of a coward
59. It’s strange that you ______ like that at the meeting.
A. should speak B. spoke C. should have spoken D. speak
60. He ______ when the bus came to a sudden stop.
A. was almost hurt B. was to hurt himself
C. was hurt himself D. was hurting himself
61. Mary likes _______ very much, but she didn’t go _______ last Sunday.
A. to swim…swimming B. swimming…to swim
C. to swim…to swim D. swimming…swimming
62. More ______, less speed.
A. hurry B. rush C. quickness D. haste
63. ______ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.
A. When compared B. Compare
C. While comparing D. Comparing
64. The fact ______ money orders can usually be easily cashed has made them a popular form of payment.
A. of B. is that C. that D. which is
65. He is working very hard to ______ the lost time in the past 10 years.
A. make for B. make up for C. make up D. make out
66. If a child is absent ______ school for long periods, he should be given extra work.
A. at B. in C. from D. out of
77. Neither of your proposals ________.
A. make sense B. are practical C. makes sense D. make senses
78. It is obvious that there are at least two vitamins. ____ is soluble in fat; ___ is soluble in water.
A. The one…the other B. One…the other
C. One…another D. One…the another
79. It’s a good _______ to eat with the mouth closed.
A. custom B. habit C. way D. style
80. You ought not to _______ him the news that day.
A. tell B. be telling C. have told D. be told
81. He attempted _______ to set up a company of his own.
A. with vain B. on vain C. in vain D. of vain
82. He attempted _______ to set up a company of his own.
A. with vain B. on vain C. in vain D. of vain
83. The last man ______ the sinking ship was the captain.
A. left B. leaves C. to be leaving D. to leave
84. One of his many faults is that that he never ______ any thing very long.
A. decides on B. sticks to C. goes over D. makes up
85. You are worthy _______ the honor.
A. to B. at C. for D. of
86. Billing pitched so well ______ everyone cheered him at the end of the game.
A. as B. since C. that D. whereas
87. The _______ of blood always makes him feel sick.
A. sight B. view C. look D. form
88. A child learns to read by seeing the words _______.
A. properly B. repeatedly C. repeatly D. obviously
89. Our friendship is ______ and we will never again be separated.
A. restored B. reserved C. restrained D. repeated
90. He couldn’t explain the _______ of ten years in his job history.
A. gap B. interrupting C. opening D. margin
91. By the end of this year, I ____________for seven years.
A. have been teaching C. shall have been teaching
B. shall be teaching D. have taught
92. At no time_____________ give up studying English.
A. I shall B. shall I C. I will D. do I
93. Tom doesn’t show off at all for __________ he has done to Mary.
A. that B. how C. which D. what
94. She was very busy yesterday, otherwise she ____________ to the party.
A. had come B. might come C. would come D. would have come
95. Finding it difficult to ___________to the climate in the city, she decided to move to the south.
A. adapt B. used C. adopt D. accustomed
96. Is there anyone who ___________ the project put forward by the committee?
A. disagrees B. objects C. differs D. opposes
97. The committee ______________ ten members.
A. is made of B. is made from C. is made up of D. is consisted of
98. The dress _________ was bought by my aunt last year was very beautiful.
A. what B. whose C. that D. all that
99. Could you tell me _________ to fly from Beijing to Chongqing?
A. how much does it cost C. how much it costs
B. it costs how much D. how much costs it
100. I’ve made an ____________ for you to see the doctor at 4 o’clock Friday afternoon.
A. appointment B. interview C. opportunity D. assignment
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