新目标英语(新版)八年级上短语一览.doc

新目标英语(新版)八年级上短语一览

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
1. 度假go on vacation
2. 夏令营summer camp
3. 出去go out
4. 好久不见long time no see
5. 相当多的quite a few
6. 照相take photos
7. ……怎么样？how/what about
8. 大多数的most of…
9. 过得开心have a good time
10. 当然of course
11. 在农村in the countryside
12. 记日记keep a diary
13. 到达arrive in/at, get to, reach
14. 决定做某事decide to do sth.
15. 尝试做某事try doing sth.
16. 想要做某事want/would like to do sth.
17. 许多的……many of…
18. 在过去in the past
19. 喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth.
20. …和…之间的差异the difference between…and…
21. …的顶部the top of…
22. 开始做某事begin/start to do/doing sth.
23. 一点儿a little
24. 等候wait for
25. 太多too many/much
26. 因为；由于because of
27. 接下来的一天the next day
28. …和…一样as…as…
29. …不如…not as/so…as
30. 忘记做某事forget to do sth.
31. 忘记做过某事forget doing sth.
32. 这一次this time
33. 一路上along the way
34. 另外两个小时another two hours
35. 到达arrive in/at, get to, reach
36. 觉得；感觉feel like doing sth.
37. 过得开心have fun/enjoy oneself
38. 在夜晚at night
39. 如此…以至…so/such…that…
40. 一直做某事keep doing sth.

Unit 2 How often do you exercise?
1. 多久一次how often
2. 在某方面帮助某人help sb. with sth.
3. 帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.
4. 几乎不hardly ever
5. 在周末on weekends
6. 一周一次once a week
7. 一月两次twice a month
8. 一年三次three times a year
9. 下周next week
10. 有空的be free
11. …怎么样？what/how about
12. 熬夜stay up late
13. 忙于做某事be busy doing/with sth.
14. 至少at least
15. 做运动do sports/exercise
16. 想要某人做某事want sb. to do sth.
17. 对…有好处be good for
18. 第五中学No. 5 Middle School
19. 空闲时间free time
20. 叫某人做某事ask/tell sb. to do sth.
21. 百分之十五的…fifteen percent of
22. 一点也不not…at all
23. 上网go online
24. 对…感到惊讶be surprised at…
25. 玩乐for fun
26. …的答案the answer to…
27. 通过锻炼through exercise
28. 比如such as
29. 十六岁大的16-year-old
30. 十六岁16 years old
31. 多于；超过more than/over
32. 少于；不到less than
33. 害怕做某事be afraid to do sth.
34. 大多数的时间most of the time
35. 担心；忧虑worry about
36. 充满；装满…的be full of
37. 也许是may be
38. 一定是must be
39. 不可能是can’t be
40. 去购物/游泳…go shopping/swimming…

Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
1. …和…都both…and…
2. 玩得更好play better
3. …和…一样as…as…
4. …不如…not as/so…as…
5. 长直发long straight hair
6. 跑得快run fast/quickly
7. 跳得高jump high
8. 起床早get up early
9. 歌唱比赛singing competition
10. 哪一个which one
11. 最重要的事the most important thing
12. 学习一些新的东西learn something new
13. 对…友好be friendly to…
14. 较短头发的那个the one with shorter hair
15. 在音乐上有天赋get talented in music
16. 相同的be the same
17. 擅长于be good at/do well in
18. 使某人做某事make/let/have sb. do sth.
19. 关心care about
20. 对我而言as for me
21. 对…认真be serious about…
22. 像一面镜子be like a mirror
23. 那就是为什么that’s why
24. 看起来像look like
25. 看起来一样look the same
26. 交友make friends
27. 只要as long as
28. 和…不同be different from…
29. 和…一样be the same as…
30. 使显现；使表现出bring out
31. 我最好的一面the best in me
32. 事实上；实际上in fact
33. 我认识的任何人anyone I know
34. 谈论某事talk about sth.
35. 小学生primary school student
36. 中学生middle school student
37. 善于应对be good with
38. 与…相像的be like
39. 嘲笑；取笑laugh at
40. 英语学习中心English Study Center

Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?
1. 离家近close to home
2. 等待时间waiting time
3. 等候某人wait for sb.
4. 服装店clothes store
5. 欢迎到…welcome to…
6. 迄今为止so far
7. 感谢做某事thanks for doing sth.
8. 没问题/不用谢no problem
9. 多远how far
10. 多长时间how long
11. 多久一次how often
12. 多少how many/much
13. 多少钱how much
14. 天才秀talent show
15. 越来越more and more
16. 越…, 越…the more, the more
17. 对…感兴趣be interested in
18. 世界各地around the world
19. 比如such as
20. 有一个共同点has something in common
21. 尽力做某事try to do sth.
22. 尝试做某事try doing sth.
23. 寻找look for
24. 照顾look after
25. 查阅（字词典等）look up
26. 等等and so on
27. 各种各样的all kinds of
28. 那由你来决定that’s up to you to decide
29. 发挥作用；有影响play a role
30. …的生活the life of…
31. 编造make up
32. 例如for example
33. 认真对待take…seriously
34. 梦想实现dreams come true
35. 你觉得…怎么样？what do you think of…?
36. 做完某事finish doing sth.
37. 街头艺人street performer
38. 其中之一的one of…
39. 一大盘的a big plate of…
40. 散步take a walk/go for a walk

Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?
1. 觉得…怎么样？think of
2. 游戏节目；有奖竞猜节目game show
3. 脱口秀；访谈类节目talk show
4. 天才秀talent show
5. 运动类节目sports show
6. 肥皂剧soap opera
7. 恐怖电影scary movie
8. 动作电影action movie
9. 我们过去的日子days of our past
10. 不介意；无所谓never mind
11. 不能忍受can’t stand
12. 计划做某事plan to do sth.
13. 希望做某事hope to do sth.
14. 找出；发现find out
15. 讨论discuss about
16. 也许是may be
17. 电视记者TV reporter
18. 期望做某事expect to do sth.
19. 你怎么样？what about you?
20. 开某人的玩笑play a joke/jokes on sb.
21. 因…而有名be famous for…
22. 出现come out
23. 向…学习…learn…from…
24. 有一天one day
25. 80多年前over 80 years ago
26. 出来；出现；出版come out
27. 有声音和音乐的卡通cartoon with sound and music
28. 在20世纪30年代in the 1930/1930s
29. 其中之一的one of…
30. 尽最大努力try one’s best
31. 大多数的他们most of them
32. 想要成为want to be
33. 一双；一对a pair of
34. 愿意迅速做某事be ready to do sth.
35. 乔装打扮dress up
36. 代替某人的位置take one’s place
37. 一个…, 另一个…one…, the other…
38. 干得好do a good job
39. 很；非常a lot/very much
40. 像一个普通人like a common person

Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.
1. 准备/计划做某事be going to do sth.
2. 计算机科学computer science
3. 长大grow up
4. 公交司机bus driver
5. 练习做某事practice doing sth.
6. 努力学习study hard
7. 想要成为want to be
8. 擅长于be good at/do well in
9. 写故事write stories
10. 继续/坚持做某事keep doing sth.
11. 当然of course
12. 对…不确定be not sure about…
13. 担心；忧虑worry about
14. 确保make sure
15. 尽某人的最大努力try one’s best
16. 对；正确that’s right
17. 上歌唱课singing class
18. 烹饪学校cooking school
19. 表演课take acting lessons
20. 送…到…send…to…
21. 新年决心New Year’s Resolutions
22. 学会…learn to
23. 取得好成绩get good grades
24. 外语foreign language
25. 能够做某事be able to do sth.
26. …的主意/想法the idea of…
27. …的意义the meaning of…
28. 各种不同种类的different kinds of
29. 一种a kind of
30. 大多数的时间most of the time
31. 许诺make a promise
32. 从…回来come back from…
33. 在…的开始at the beginning of…
34. 写下；记下write down
35. 身体健康physical health
36. 关于；与…有关系have to do with…
37. 学着做；开始做take up
38. 制定周计划make a weekly plan
39. 太…而不能…too…to…
40. 因为这个原因for this reason

Unit 7 Will people have robots?
1. 将会有there will be
2. 电脑上学习study on computer
3. 用光；用尽use up
4. 活到200岁live to be 200 years old
5. 100年后in 100 years
6. 我不这样认为I don’t think so
7. 处于极大的危险中be in great danger
8. 搬到move to
9. 在地球上on the earth
10. 究竟on earth
11. 参与take part in
12. 拯救地球save the earth
13. 在将来in the future
14. 太空站space station
15. 电脑程序员computer programmer
16. 像人一样思考think like a human
17. 多次；反复地again and again
18. 醒来wake up
19. 同意某人的意见/看法agree with sb.
20. 更像more like
21. 在不久的将来in the near future
22. 在某一时刻at some point
23. 哪一边which side
24. 作为一个记者as a reporter
25. 许多；大量lots of/a lot of
26. 跌倒；倒塌fall down
27. 寻找look for
28. 看起来像look like
29. 空余时间free time
30. 在周末期间during weekend
31. …的意义the meaning of…
32. 没有人no one
33. 飞入空中fly up into the sky
34. 记得做某事remember to do sth.
35. 记得做过某事remember doing sth.
36. …和…都both…and…
37. 你自己的机器人your own robot
38. 有…正在做there be…doing
39. 变得无聊get bored
40. 和我们做相同的事情do the same things as we do

Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?
1. 奶昔milk shake
2. 切碎cut up
3. 把…倒入…pour…into…
4. 把…放入…put…into…
5. 打开（灯；电；水等）turn on
6. 关闭（灯；电；水等）turn off
7. 开大（灯；电；水等）turn up
8. 关小（灯；电；水等）turn down
9. 多少how many/much
10. 一杯酸奶a cup of yogurt
11. 水果沙拉fruit salad
12. 让某人做某事let/have/make sb. do sth.
13. 好主意good idea
14. 让我想想let me think
15. 在那之后after that
16. 还有一件事one more thing
17. 忘记做某事forget to do sth.
18. 忘记做过某事forget doing sth.
19. 半杯half a cup
20. 一张/块/片/条…a piece of
21. 传统食物traditional food
22. 在特殊的节日里on special days
23. 在11月的第四个周四the fourth Thursday of November
24. 表达感谢give thanks
25. 在这时at this time
26. 他们中的许多many of them
27. 在接下来的那个秋天in the next autumn
28. 混合mix up
29. 把…装满fill…with
30. 装满…的be filled with
31. 被…所覆盖be covered with…
32. 用…盖…cover…with…
33. 将…切为cut into
34. 薄片thin slice
35. 主菜main dish
36. 把…放在一起put together
37. 一个一个地one by one
38. 是时刻做某事了it is time to do sth.
39. 最后in the end/at last
40. 米线rice noodles

Unit 9 Can you come to my party?
1. 为…做好准备prepare for
2. 在星期六下午on Saturday afternoon
3. 我很乐意I’d love to
4. 太多too many/much
5. 其它时间another time
6. 谢谢你的邀请thanks for asking
7. 骑自行车go bike riding
8. 恐怕be afraid
9. 直到…才not…until
10. 闲逛hung out
11. 星期一见catch you on Monday
12. 有空做某事be free to do sth.
13. 忙于做某事be busy doing sth.
14. 拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.
15. 前天the day before yesterday
16. 后天the day after tomorrow
17. 今天几号what’s today?
18. 照顾；照看look after/take care of
19. 寻找look for
20. 帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.
21. 拒绝turn down
22. 做…最好的方式the best way to do…
23. …的一些some of…
24. 乐意做某事be willing to do sth.
25. 回到…get back to…
26. 带…来…bring…to…
27. 带…去…take…to…
28. 随身携带take with
29. 去武汉旅行take a trip to Wuhan
30. 在…的结尾at the end of…
31. 到目前为止by now/so far
32. 到这周五的时候by this Friday
33. 以便so that
34. 期待；盼望look forward to doing sth.
35. 收到某人的来信hear from sb.
36. 写信给某人write to sb.
37. …的开幕式the opening of…
38. 在白天in the daytime
39. 在夜晚at night
40. 在周三的早上on Wednesday morning

Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.
1. 玩得高兴have a great time
2. 呆在家stay at home
3. 乘巴士去聚会take the bus to the party
4. 明天晚上tomorrow night
5. 谈论talk about
6. 班会class meeting
7. 叫某人做某事ask/tell sb. to do sth.
8. 点餐order food
9. 太…而不能…too…to…
10. 环游世界travel around the world
11. 挣钱make money
12. 受教育get an education
13. 出名be famous
14. 上大学go to college
15. 保守秘密keep…to oneself
16. 一个来自伦敦的青少年a teenager from London
17. 和某人交谈talk with/to sb.
18. 害怕做某事be afraid to do sth.
19. 每一天each/every day
20. 生某人的气be angry with sb.
21. 最后at last/in the end
22. 犯错误make a mistake/mistakes
23. 逃离；回避run away from
24. 尽力做某事try to do sth.
25. 第一步first step
26. 需要做某事need to do sth.
27. 分成两半in half
28. 别的某人someone else
29. 追上；赶上catch up with
30. 错误地by mistake
31. 自取；随便吃help oneself to
32. 玩得高兴enjoy oneself
33. 独自地by oneself
34. 保重take care
35. 一步一步地step by step
36. 两天半two and a half days
37. 两天半two days and a half
38. 帮助很大help a lot
39. 建议某人做某事advise sb. to do sth.
40. 在将来in the future

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