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托福阅读近义词词对
3. 粘附:adhere------stick
4. 辅助,附加:adjunct------addition
6. 提倡者:advocate------proponent
7. 令人吃惊:astound------surprise
8. 喜爱:attachment------preference
9. 伴随:accompany------attendant
12. 特征:attribute------characteristic
14. 贫瘠:barren------infertile
16. 奇异:bizarre------odd
19. 丢弃:cast off------get rid of
22. 粗糙:coarse------rough
23. 创造:coin------create
24. 共同的:collectively------together
26. 集中:concentrate------cluster
27. 与……一致:concomitant with------in conjunction with
28. 宽恕:condone------mercy
31. 巨大的:considerable------much------great------substantial------sizable------detectable
32. 合伙人:consort------associate
33. 明显的:conspicuous------noticeable
34. 商量:consult------counsel
36. 抵消:counteract------negate
37. 副本:counterpart------version
38. 麻烦的:cumbersome------burdensome
41. 损坏:devastate------ruin
42. 土壤:soil------dirt
45. 传播:disseminate------spread------impart------inform
47. 占优势的:dominate------be prevalent in
48. 引人注目的:dramatic------striking
49. 猛烈的:drastic------radical------severe
51. 详尽的:elaborate------detailed
52. 包裹:embed------encase
53. 接收者:embrace------recipient
54. 埋葬:entomb------trap
55. 清除:eradicate------eliminate
56. 高贵的:exalted------superior
57. 施行:exert------apply
58. 昂贵的:exorbitant------expensive
59. 权宜之计:expedient------makeshift
60. 赞美:extol------praise
61. 提取:extract------remove
62. 制造:faction------create
63. 微小的:fine------minute
65. 喂食:forage------feed
66. 有远见的:forward------progressive
67. 给……设框:frame------pose
70. 宣布:herald------announce
72. 保护:immunity------protection
73. 工具:implement------tool
74. 不可避免的:inevitable------ineluctable
76. 阻止:inhibit------hinder
77. 立即的:instantaneous------immediate
79. 抱怨:lament------complain about
80. 范围:magnitude------extent
81. 诡计:maneuver------trick
82. 小心的:meticulous------careful
83. 平常的:mundane------ordinary
84. 洞:pit------hole
85. 沉思:ponder------mediate
86. 全神贯注:preoccupation------involvement
87. 突出:protrude------project
88. 容易的:readily------easily
89. 不负责任的:reckless------irresponsible
90. 初步的:rudimentary------undeveloped
91. 爆裂:rupture------burst
92. 卫生:sanitation------health
93. 保护:shield------protect
94. 断裂:snap------break
95. 令人惊愕的:staple------overwhelming
96. 基本组成部分:staple------basic element
97. 固定的:stationary------fixed
98. 诡计:strategy------scam------trick
99. 严格的:stringent------strict
101. 资助:subsidize------finance
102. 证实:substantiate------verify
103. 细微的:subtle------slight
104. 简短的:succinct------concise------terse
105. 奢侈的:sumptuous------luxurious
106. 纠缠:tangle------twist------jumble
107. 吸引人的:temping------attractive
108. 痕迹:trace------imprint
110. 未修饰的:unadorned------disorganized
111. 弄清,发现:unravel------discover
112. 开始:usher in------begin
113. 震动:vibrate------convulse
114. 警惕:vigilant------alert
115. 产生,提供:yield------provide
116. 粗糙:coarse------tough------crude
118. 本能:innate------impulsive------instinctive------spontaneous
119. 普遍的:pervasive------typical------universal------ubiquitous
120. 吞食:devour------gorge------swallow
121. 芳香:scent------aroma------balmy------fragrant
123. 边界:boundary------border------brim------rim------edge------fringe------frontier
------margin------periphery
127. 缓和:mitigate------relieve------abate------alleviate
128. 恳求:pray------seek------implore
129. 追求:pursue------seek------woo
131. 奖学金:fellowship------scholarship------stipend
132. 含糊:obscure------vague
133. 卫生:hygiene------sanitation------health
134. 丰富的:abundant------myriads of------exuberant------prolific------profuse
------ample------luxuriant------rich------plentiful
135. 巨大的:gigantic------colossal------tremendous------enormous------immense-
------prodigious------massive------Herculean------titanic------huge
136. 亲近:proximity------intimacy------affinity
137. 敌对:adverse------hostile------opposed
138. 背叛:betray------renounce
139. 反叛:rebellious------defiant
140. 忠诚:fidelity------loyalty------faithful------adherence
141. 嘲笑:gibe------ridicule------deride------jeer------sneer
142. 侮辱:insult------humiliate
143. 诽谤:libel------defame------traduce------disparage
144. 赞扬:compliment------extol------praise
145. 谴责:blame------condemn------denounce
146. 破坏:impair------devastate------ruin------disfigure
147. 建立:erect------build------establish
148. 煽动:provoke------foment------prompt------instigate------agitate------incite
149. 渴望的:eager------yearning------anxious------desirous------avid------wistful
150. 狂热的:frenzy------fanatical------cordial------crazy------maniac
151. 沉着,冷静:composure------equanimity
152. 冷漠的:indifferent------impassive------nonchalant------apathetic
153. 无情的:relentless------merciless------ruthless------pitiless
154. 激烈的:violent------vehement------furious
155. 安静:calm------tranquil------serene------still------quiescent------sedate
156. 咆哮:shout------yelp------rant------howl------bawl------scream------yell
------clamor
157. 焦虑:concern------anxiety------apprehension
158. 混乱:turmoil
159. 暴乱:riot------turbulence------commotion------rebellion------revolt------
insurrection------insurgence
160. 吃惊:astonish------astound------startle------amaze------surprise
161. 安慰:sooth------comfort------placate------appease------pacify------solace
162. 极度高兴:rapture------ecstasy------ravish------elation
163. 苦恼:anguish------distress------agony------grief------sorrow------torment
164. 愤怒:incense------irritate------rage------enrage------outrage------fret------fury
------wrath------exasperate
165. 笨拙:clumsy------awkward------gauche
166. 敏捷:adept------deft------agile------nimble------adroit------skillful
167. 狡猾的:craft------cunning------sneaky------sly
168. 诡计:strategy------trick------scam------artifice------conspiracy
169. 公开承认:admit------acknowledge------own------avow
170. 揭露:reveal------disclose------unveil------discover
171. 藏匿:conceal------disguise------shroud
172. 节俭的:austere------thrifty------frugal------shrewd
173. 初始的:primitive------primordial------primeval------primacy
174. 大胆的:daring------intrepid------dauntless------valiant------valorous------gallant
175. 万灵药:panacea------elixir
176. 疗法:treatment------therapy
177. 康复:recover------restore------rehabilitate
178. 暂时的:temporary------tentative------contingent------provisional
179. 转瞬即逝的:momentary------ephemeral------transitory
180. 脆弱的:fragile------vulnerable------frail
181. 脆的:brittle------crisp------crumbly
182. 裂缝:crack------split------rift------rent------crevasse------interstice------fissure
183. 恶毒的:malicious------villainous------virulent
184. 迟钝的:inactive------blunt------inert------obtuse
185. 简洁的:concise------succinct------terse------brief
186. 倾向:propensity------inclination------preference------penchant
187. 调整:fine-tune------rectify------adjust------modulate
188. 厌恶:loathe------abhor------detest------abominate
189. 消失:dissipate------disappear------vanish
190. 群:school------horde------swarm------throng------flock
191. 宝藏:bonanza------treasury
192. 尊敬:honor------defer------esteem------respect
193. 可鄙的:contemptible------despicable
194. 蔑视:disdain------despise------scorn------contemn
195. 傲慢的:haughty------arrogant------bloated------overbearing------insolent
196. 反驳:retort------disprove------rebut------gainsay------rebuke
197. 答复:reply------rejoinder
198. 争吵:bicker------brawl------quarrel------wrangle
199. 让步:compromise------concession------yield
200. 服从:submit------obey------succumb
201. 妨碍:interfere------hamper------handicap------balk------stall------tamper
------block------obstruct------bar------hinder------impede
202. 不屈不饶的:inexorable------unyielding------indomitable------tenacious
203. 否认:negate------deny------disaffirm------disavow
204. 即将来临的:imminent------approaching------impeding
205. 延迟:adjourn------protract------detain------retard------defer
206. 同时的:simultaneous------concurrent------synchronic------contemporary
207. 并列的:parallel------juxtaposed
208. 主题:theme------topic------motif
209. 美丽的:pretty------gorgeous------beautify
210. 逃避:avoid------escape------dodge------eschew------flee
211. 论文:paper------thesis------treatise------dissertation
212. 木材:lumber------timber------log
213. 阴沉的:somber------sullen------dismal
214. 闪耀的:glow------glare------flare------flicker------ablaze------gleam------scintillate
215. 可疑的:skeptical------dubious------suspicious------fishy
216. 深思熟虑:contemplate------meditate------ponder------ruminate
217. 问题:crunch------dilemma------problem
218. 古老的:antiquated------ancient------archaic
219. 服装:attire------costume------garb------uniform------apparel------garment------guise
220. 遗产:bequest------legacy------heritage------inheritance
221. 遗迹,残余:remains------remnant------vestige------relic------residue
222. 倾斜,斜坡:slope------tilt------declivity------incline------slant
223. 寒冷的:chilly------frigid------icy
224. 融化:thaw------melt
225. 混合:blend------combine------amalgamate------muddle------shuffle
226. 谨慎的:wary------cautious------prudent------scrupulous------chary------discreet
227. 陶器:pottery------ware------crockery
228. 使窒息:smother------stifle------suffocate
229. 杀戮:slaughter------carnage------massacre------holocaust
230. 鲁莽的:imprudent------impertinent------rush------madcap
231. 奇怪的:eccentric------grotesque------odd------queer------weird------erratic------uncanny
------exotic------quaint------eerie
232. 刺激:jar------prod------stimulate------catalyze
233. 支撑:sustain------bolster------underlay------uphold------brace------crutch
234. 合并:converge------incorporate------consolidate------merge
235. 伪造的:forge------counterfeit------fabricate
236. 财富:fortune------treasure------opulence
237. 贫乏:poverty------penury------destitution
238. 贫瘠的:barren------infertile------arid------sterile
239. 大厦:edifice------mansion
240. 货物:cargo------freight------goods
241. 暗淡的:faint------vague------dim
242. 贪婪的:greed------cupidity------avarice------rapacity------voracity
243. 夸大:exaggerate------boast------inflate------vaunt------brag
244. 死亡:perish------demise------expire------decease
245. 即兴的:improvised------impromptu------extempore
246. 收集:glean------compile------amass
247. 恶意的:malevolent------malicious------malignant
2000年后阅读中出现的同义词对:
1.2000年5月
(1) Contemporary------written at the same time
Meaning: Belonging to the same period of time:
(2) celebratory---------full of praise
(3) representative--------typical
(4) prize-------valued
(5) overtaken------surpassed
(6) intervals--------distances
meaning: A space between two objects, points, or units.
(7) freeing------releasing
(8) plunge------drop
meaning: To thrust or throw forcefully into a substance or place:
(9) collective------group
meaning: Assembled or accumulated into a whole.
(10) Resolve-------find a solution for
2.2000年8月
(1)concealed------covered
meaning: To keep from being seen, found, observed, or discovered;
(2)noticed------observed
(3)accordingly------for that reason
(4)recorded------documented
(5)crucial------important
(6)ponderous------heavy
(7)peculiar------strange
(8)meticulously------carefully
(9)durability------endurance
(10)incised------ carved
3.2000年10月
(1)extract------remove
(2)scorched------burned
(3)consequence------result
(4)striking------noticeable
(5)exceed--------go beyond
(6)generated------caused
(7)norm------standard
(8)henceforth------from the time on
(9)mandated-------required
(10)immutable-------unchangeable
(11)revered--------respected
(12)extolled------praised
(13)consistent-------constant
4.2001年1月
(1)intent------goal
(2)administered------managed
(3)periphery------outer rage
(4)inception------beginning
(5)fabricating------constructing
(6)resort to-------using
(7)ingenuity------resourcefulness
(8)characteristics--------qualities
(9)functional--------usable
(10)significant-------obvious
(11)attained---------reached
(12)flamed-------burned
(13)encompass--------include
5.2001年5月
(1)hinged on------depended on
(2)lured------attracted
(3)expendable--------unprofitable
(4)notwithstanding-------despite
(5)random------unpredictable
(6)intricate------complex
(7)urge-------encourage
(8)convergence-------gathering
(9)carry on------continue
(10)diverse------varied
(11)ensure------guarantee
(12)suitable------appropriately
(13)scarce-------rare
(14)resemble------look like
6.2001年8月
(2)appreciated------recognized
(3)merely------only
(4)emitting-------producing
(5)pursue------chase
(6)altogether------completely
(7)intensive------concentrated
(8)assumption------belief
(9)prevailed------dominated
(10)foremost------leading
(11)meteoric------rapid
(12)apace with------as fast as
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