中西方颜色词差异.pptx

A RESEARCH INTO COLOR WORDS IN ENGLISH AND CHINESE P R O J E C T M E M B E R S谢晓东赵博豪许二冬任明旺石笑天NOW LETS SEE IT:vMr.Brown is a very white man.He was looking rather green the other day.He has been feeling blue lately.When I saw him,he was in a brown study.I hope he will soon be in the pink again.v布朗先生是一位忠实可靠的人。那天他脸色布朗先生是一位忠实可靠的人。那天他脸色不好，近来他一直闷闷不乐。我见到他的时候，不好，近来他一直闷闷不乐。我见到他的时候，他显得心事重重。我希望他早点振作起来。他显得心事重重。我希望他早点振作起来。Man has a common feeling about colors,because color words can not only express the natural gorgeous colors,but also reflect the view of value and the aesthetic standard of a people.To this point,color words have more than their literal meanings.They also have rich associative meanings.This article firstly analyzes the cultural differences of color words from the national psychology,historical tradition,religious beliefs,habits and customs,emotion of the color.And then it probes into their influences on the language with detailed discussion,pointing out the similarities and differences which exist in the language performance.Because the cultural difference has brought barriers on translation and international communication,finally the paper discusses the problem of how to deal with the cultural differences in human communication and proposes some processing ways as well as some translation methods in the translation process.content validityRESEARCH METHODThe project was assigned last semester in 2015,and the project members of this group took action right away.Each member was assigned the related tasks.We compare the differences and similarities between Chinese and Western color words to analyze cultural issues.Finally,it draws a conclusion to deepen the understanding of the culture of the two countries.STUDY FOUNDSWe compared five common color words,and some conclusions are drawn.similaritiesdifferencesredwarm,exciting,exciting,brave,reminiscent of the fire,blood,monarchy and RevolutionIn the western culture，red is sexual desire,violence，corruption.blueElegance,loyalty.Blue in the United Kingdom isa symbol of the pursuit of a better career.whitepure,clean,elegant,bright and frank and symbol of loyalty.在中国，白色又象征凶丧，反动，愚蠢，无利可得，奸险等。similaritiesdifferencesgreena symbol of life,fresh,energetic在中国绿色有时也带贬义，明代郎瑛七修类稿：“吴人称人妻有淫者为绿头巾”In the western culture，green is someones lack of experience.blackBlack is the color of death，so a special black color in Europe and the United States the funeral.黑色在中国古代象征尊贵，刚毅，严正，憨直，深沉，神秘等褒义Red：Red Army and Red Brigades(均为恐怖组织）均为恐怖组织）red rag(被喻为被喻为“令人愤怒的事令人愤怒的事”）red-light district.n.红灯区红灯区red tape.指指“官僚作风官僚作风”paint the town red.尤指在公共场所尤指在公共场所“狂欢；痛饮作乐；花天狂欢；痛饮作乐；花天酒地酒地”以表示庆祝某事以表示庆祝某事Blue：Angels blue dress expresses loyalty and trust.blue ribbon.n.蓝带（是荣誉的象征）蓝带（是荣誉的象征）blue jeans.(蓝布牛仔裤）蓝布牛仔裤）blue revolution.性革命性革命 white：A white lie.无害无害而善意的而善意的谎言谎言A white spirit.纯洁的心灵纯洁的心灵A white day.吉日吉日White collar worker.白领工人白领工人 green：in the green.在青春时期在青春时期a green old age.老当益壮老当益壮A green hand.一个新手一个新手Be green as jealousyGreen back.美钞美钞 black：Black hand.(黑手党）指在美国从事犯罪活动的一个意大利秘密组织。黑手党）指在美国从事犯罪活动的一个意大利秘密组织。Black Panther.(.(黑豹党）（指美国的黑人政党）黑豹党）（指美国的黑人政党）black Friday.(黑色星期五）黑色星期五）Black Tuesday.(.(指指19871987年年1010月月1919日美国华尔街股市崩溃，接着世界各日美国华尔街股市崩溃，接着世界各地股市随之崩溃）地股市随之崩溃）PROPOSALSTo sum up,Chinese and Western color words in classification,composition,associative meaning,the use of ways and so there is a great cultural differences,and this difference with the extensive and deep cross-cultural communication is gradually integrated.But it should be clearly seen,the difference is the main,as long as there is a geographical environment,national psychology,national feelings and customs of different colors,the difference between the word will not disappear in a specific environment will be very important.ACKNOWLEDGEFirst of all,we want to thank you for giving us the information of the unit,and then to thank for our contribution to the subject,and finally to thank the teacher for this opportunity.THE ENDthanks