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八年级下英语第一次月考(Unit1~Unit3)
I.听力部分 (25分)
Ⅱ.笔试部分(95分)
四.单项选择(15分)
16. There _______a class meeting this afternoon?
A. will have B. will be C. have D. is
17. People will live ____________ 200 years old in the future.
A. / B. be C. to be D. in
18. I think there will be ________people and __________pollution in the future.
A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; less D. fewer; fewer
19. He ______ his homework at home yesterday.
A. leaves B. forgot C. left D. forgets
20.He finds ______ hard to finish the work in two days.
A. its B. that C. it D. it’s
21. He doesn’t have any money, ____________.
A. too B. also C. either D. neither
22. I think you should _______ some money _______ your friends.
A. borrow; for B. borrow; from C. lend; from D. borrow; to
23. My friend has the same haircut __________ I do.
A. as B. like C. seem D. looks like
24. He ___________ know where her house is.
A. maybe B. may be C. may D. must be
25. Some scientists think that it may take ______ years to make robots look like people, and do the same things as us.
A. hundreds of B. two hundreds of
C. two hundreds D. two hundred of
26. He thought that computers would never be ________ most people.
A. used by B. used for C. useful by D. using for
27. The head of the movie companies predicted that no one would want to see actors ___.
A. to talk B. talked C. talks D. talk
28. Kids won’t go to school. They will study _____ home ______computers.
A. in, in B. at, on C. at , by D. at; from
29. Mary was dancing while Mike __________the piano.
A. played B. was playing C. were playing D. plays
30. What _______ you ________ when your father came back?
A. did, do B. are, doing C. were, doing D. did, doing
五、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
In July of 1976, Gaynor was nine years old. One day, on her ___31___ home, she saw a silver object. The object looked like a plate. Ah, it was a UFO. It was about thirty meters ___32___ and nine meters tall.
Gaynor felt very scared, ___33___ she didn’t leave right away. She stayed ___34___behind a tall tree and then the door of the special object opened. She ___35___ two aliens in silver clothes get out. They were short and had pink eyes.
After about half an hour, the two ___36___ went back into the object. Then there was a loud noise and the UFO ___37___.
When Gaynor got home, she told her mother ___38___ this, but her mother didn’t believe it and told ___39___. She didn’t want others to laugh at her ___40___. However, later a newspaper reported that a driver saw a UFO that day, too.
31. A. road B. way C. street D. place
32.A.long B. heavy C. far D. high
33. A. and B. so C. but D. or
34. A. really B. quietly C. loudly D. luckily
35. A. sent B. told C. showed D. saw
36.A. objects B. scientists C. robots D. aliens
37. A. got up B. took away C. flew away D. grew up
38.A. about B. from C. for D. with
39. A. someone B. nobody C. everyone D. anybody
40. A. son B. brother C. sister D. daughter
六.阅读理解(40)分
A
Mr. Gao lives in a town. When he was twenty-five, his son was born. He calls him Gao Ling. The little boy is clever. He and his wife love him very much. It’s September 1st today. A new school year begins. Gao Ling is happy and wears his most beautiful clothes. He’s going to school with his new bag. “Let me take you to school, dear.” said Mrs. Gao. “Thank you, Mummy,” said the boy. “The school is not far from here. I can go there myself.”
At school a teacher met the little boy and asked, “What’s your name, my little friend?” “Gao Ling, sir.” answered the boy. “How old are you?” “Six, sir.” “What’s your father’s name?” “Gao Daling, sir.” “How old is he?” “He is six, too, sir.” “Oh,” the teacher said in surprise. “Is he as old as you?”
“Yes, sir,” said the boy. “He became a father only on the day when I was born.”
( ) 41. Mr. Gao is _____now.
A. six B. twenty-five C. thirty one D. thirty-five
( ) 42. Mr. and Mrs. Gao love their son because_____.
A. the boy is clever B. he likes to go to school
C. he can go to school himself D. he can answer their question
( )43. Gao Ling didn’t let his mother take him to school because_____.
A. she was too busy B. his friends could took him
C. the policeman could help him
D. the school is near and he could take care of himself
( ) 44. Gao Ling went to school_____.
A. by car B. on foot C. by train D. by bike
( ) 45. Gao Ling thought_____.
A. his father and he were born on the same day
B. his father was younger than him
C. his father forgot to tell him about his age
D. Gao Daling became a father only for six years
B
The car was invented (发明) just a century ago. You may know all kinds of cars’ names, but many people don’t know who was the inventor of the first car. The first car was invented not by a German, but by an American. His name was Henry Ford. Henry was born in a poor family. He was the eldest of six children. When he was a boy, he became interested in mending watches and machines. When he was twelve years old, his mother died. Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week. In the evenings he repaired watches for another dollar a week. The hard life made him strong and able.
At that time there was another interest in the life of the young ford. He dreamed(梦想) to make a machine. It could run without a horse, so named “horseless carriage.” He over-came(克服) a lot of difficulties and in April 1893, the “horseless carriage” was finally finished. It was the first car.
Later Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company(福特汽车公司). He was really the first inventor of the car in the world.
( )46. Who really invented the car first? _____.
A. A German B. An American C. Frenchman D. Japanese
( )47. From this story we can know the car was invented_____.
A. more than 100 years ago B. less than 100 years ago
C. just 100 years ago D. 50 years ago
( )4 8. Henry Ford must have_____.
A. five brothers and sisters B. six brothers and sisters
C. five younger brothers D. three brothers
( ) 49. How many dollars did young Ford earn(挣) every week?
A. 2.5 dollars B. 3.5 dollars C. 3 dollars D. 4 dollars
( ) 50. Which is not true? _____.
A. He repaired watches in the evenings for fun
B. He enjoyed repairing watches and machines when he was very young.
C. He met with a lot of difficulties in the invention.
D. The first car was invented in 1893.
C
One day Mr. Brown sees a young woman in the street with children. He is very surprised because all the children are wearing the same clothes. White caps, blue coats and yellow trousers.
“Are all these children yours?” he asks the woman.
“Yes, they are.” she answers.
“Do you always dress them in the same clothes ?” asks Mr. Brown.
“Yes, ” answers the mother. “When we have four children, we dress them in the same clothes because we don’t want to lose any of them. It is easy to see our children among other children because they are all wearing the same clothes. And now we have ten, we dress them like this because we don't want to take other children home by mistake. When there are other children among ours, it is easy to see them because their clothes are different.
( )51. How many people does Mr. Brown see in the street one day? He sees ____in all.
A. ten B. eleven C. four D. ten children
( )52. Why is he surprised? Because ________.
A. all the children are boys
B. all the children are in the same clothes
C. all the children are lovely
D. all the children are wearing the same trousers
( )53.Why does the woman dress her children in the same clothes? Because _________.
A. she has so many children
B. she loves her children
C. she doesn't want to take her children home
D. she wants to see her children easily among others
( )54. What kinds of clothes are the children wearing when Mr. Brown sees them?
A. White caps, blue coats and yellow trousers.
B. Blue caps, yellow coats and white trousers.
C. Yellow caps, white coats and blue trousers.
D. White caps, yellow coats and blue trousers.
55. “We don't want to take other children home by mistake.”这句话的汉语意思是____________________________________________.
D
七.写作(总分30分)
A.据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。(每空1分,15分)
61. 人们会活到200岁吗?
Will people __ __ __ 200 years old?
62. 不要和同学们比穿着。
Don’t _____ clothes ____ your classmates.
63. 他直到完成了作业才上床睡觉。
He didn’t go to bed _______ he finished his homework.
64. 我的家乡不久会发生巨大的变化。
Great changes will ___ ___ in my hometown soon.
65. 今天的报纸上有一些很有趣的东西。
There is _____ _____ in today’s newspaper.
66.我的朋友穿着跟我一样的运动服。
My friend wears ___ ___ sports clothes___I.
67. 你认为他毕业后将会成为什么?
___ do you think he __ be after graduation?
B. 书面表达(15分)
以“My Beautiful Dream”为题, 用英语写一篇短文,词数在80左右。
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听力材料及答案
一、听短对话,回答问题(共5小题,计5分)
听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. W: What would you like for breakfast?
M: I’d like some cakes.
2. W: Can I help you?
M: Yes, please. I’ve come to return this book and borrow a new one.
3. M: When is Kate’s birthday?
W: It’s August 25th.
M: So, it’s this Tuesday.
4. W: Hi, David. What is your favorite subject at school?
M: Art? No. Music? No. PE? Oh, no. I don’t like any subject.
5. W: What’s your phone number, William?
M: It’s 666—9087. Oh, no. That’s Bill’s. My phone number is 666—9187.
二、听长对话,回答问题(共5小题,计10分)
听下面两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项. 听每段对话前, 你有时间先阅读各小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题会给出5秒钟的时间作答. 每段对话读两遍. (停2秒)
听下面一段对话, 回答第6第7个小题. 现在, 你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题. (停10秒)
M: Hi, Emma. How are you?
W: Fine, Jack, why do you go to work by bike today? What’s wrong with your car?
M: As you know, the price of oil keeps going up.
W: Oh, yes. Also riding is a good way to keep healthy.
M: Yeah, quite right.
(重复, 然后停10秒)
听下面一段对话, 回答第8第10小题. 现在, 你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题. (停15秒)
M: Hello, Grandma. It’s me, John.
W: Hello, John.. Is everything OK?
M: Yeah, thanks. I’m calling to tell you that I want to see you during the five-day holiday. I miss you and grandpa very much.
W: Me, too. And how are you coming here? By air or by train?
M: By train this afternoon and it will take me eight hours. I’ll get there tonight.
W: We’ll meet you at the railway station and drive you home.
M: Thank you, grandma. Is it cold there?
W: Yes, but not so cold as you imagine.
M: OK, I’ll take some warm clothes anyway. See you then.
W: Have a good journey. Bye
三、 听独白回答问题 (共5小题, 计10分)
听下面一段独白,并按独白的要求在试卷上完成任务,你可以边听边完成任务。然后你会看到5个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前,你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连续读两遍。(停25秒)
Boys and girls, welcome to the environment protecting club. As many people say, our lives are getting better and better. There are high buildings everywhere. More and more families have cars. Almost everyone has a mobile phone. Many people even go abroad on vacation. But on the other hand, our environment is getting worse and worse. Too many factories are polluting water. It has become difficult for many people to get enough water to drink. The air pollution is becoming more and more serious. The temperature is higher and higher. So it is very important to protect our environment. Now I want you to answer the questions in the questionnaire. Please tick the answer that you choose. Of course, you can choose more than one answer. If you have some other opinions or suggestions, you can write them down. If you have any questions, you can discuss them with others. Please hand in the questionnaire before 5 o’clock.
(停2秒, 然后重复)
一、第一节:听小对话,回答问题(共5小题,计5分)
1-5 CCACA
二、第二节:听长对话,回答问题(共5小题,计10分)
6-10 CAAAC
三、第三节:听独白,选择答案(共5小题,计10分)
11-15 BBAAC
四.单选
16-30 B C C C C C B A A A A D B B C
五.完型填空
31-40 B A C B D D C A B D
六.阅读
41-50 C A D B D B A C B A
51-55 B B D A 我们不想错把其他孩子带回家。
56.Wu Ming is Wu Lei’s father.
57. Mr Li is the headteacher.
58. He went to school by bike.
59. 你考试没及格吗?
60. 去学校花了他五分钟时间。
七. 写作
61. live to be 62. compare with 63. until
64. take place 65. something interesting 66. the same as
67. what will
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