七年级英语下短语总结新人教版.doc

1. a pen pal =a pen friend一位笔友
2. be(am/is/are) from=come from来自于;产自于
3. in the United States /the United Kingdom在美国/在英国
4. live in+地点 住在某地
5. New York 纽约
6. what language 哪一门语言
7. speak English/Chinese/Japanese/French/Spanish 讲英语…
8. Japanese for Kids 儿童日语
9. our world in English 我们的英语世界
10. French for Today 今日法语
11. her favorite subject 她最喜欢的科目
12. Toronto,Canada 加拿大的多伦多
13. want a pen pal in China 想有一位来自中国的笔友
14. a very interesting country 一个很有趣的国家
15. be 14 years old是14岁 / a 14-year-old boy 一个14岁的男孩
16. a little French 一点法语[a little修饰不可数名词]
17. like going to+地点=like to go to+地点 喜欢去某地
18. go to movies with+人 和…一起去看电影
19. write to+人 给…写信
20. PEN PAL WANTED 招聘笔友
21. on weekends/Sunday/Saturday night
22. favorite sport/movie 最喜欢的运动/电影
23. The Long Weekend 《漫长的周末》（电影名）
24. an action movie 一部动作片
25. tell me about yourself 告诉我关于你自己的事情
26. write about 写有关
27. likes and dislikes 喜好与厌恶
28. post office邮局
29. pay phone付费电话；公用电话
30. near here =around here在附近
31. on Center Street 在中央大街上
32. across from在…对面
33. next to 紧挨着，隔壁,紧靠
34. between A and B 在…和…之间
35. on Eighth Avenue 在第八大街上
36. on Green Street 在绿色大街
37. in front of 在…（外部）的前面
in the front of 在…（内部）的前面
38. behind the library在图书馆的后边
39. there be(is/are) (某地)有（某人或某物）
40. in the neighborhood 在附近；在社区
41. just go straight 仅径直走；直往前走
42. turn left/right 向左转/右转
43. down Bridge Street 沿着桥街走
44. on the right /left 在右边/左边
45. a clean/dirty park
46. a new/old hotel
47. a quiet/busy street
48. a big/small supermarket
49. near your house
50. the Garden District
51. off the busy street 离开这个繁华的街道
52. enjoy the city’s quiet streets 置身于/喜欢城市中寂静的街道
53. take a walk through the park 步行穿越公园
54. a small house with 一个附带着…的小房子
55. [at] the beginning of the garden tour 游园开始
56. a good place to 一个…的好去处
57. have fun 玩得高兴
58. if you’re hungry如果你饿了
59. buy some food 买一些食物
60. arrive at/in/on 到达（小地点/大地点/岛屿或现场）
get to a place 到达一个地方//get to work赶上班
get home赶到家//get there到达那儿
61. be arriving/coming/going/ leaving就要到达/来/去/离开(位移动词用一般现在时表将来)
62. next Sunday /week /weekend/ month/ term/ year 下周日/星期/周末/个月/学期/明年
63. tell you the way to告诉你去…的路
64. take a taxi from+地点 从…打的
65. pass a bank on your right 你的右边路过一个银行
66. turn left at New Park 在New Park处向左转
67. go through 穿过
68. have a good trip [to you/him/her/it/them] (祝…)一路顺风
69. kind of 有点儿(副词词组，修饰形容词、动词)
70. want to +动词原形 想要做某事[She wants to have supper.]
71. want +名词 想要某件东西[She wants an apple.]
72. let’s see (let’s=let us) 让我们一起去看看
73. in South Africa / Europe 在南非/在欧洲(地名前不加冠词)
74. other animals其它的动物 what/where/something else
75. be friendly/unfriendly to 对…友好/不友好
76. five years old 五岁(a five-year-old boy 一个五岁男孩)
77. be quiet 安静
78. during/over the day 在白天（强调整个期间）
79. at night在晚上
80. get up 起床
81. relaxes 20 hours every day 每天轻松20个小时
82. eat grass/leaves 吃草/树叶
83. shop assistant 商店服务员
84. bank clerk 银行职员
85. want to be 想要成为…
86. A+as well as+B 与…同样好（谓语动词要随A的人称、数而变化）
87. work with/for与…一起工作/为…而工作
88. give sb. sth./give sth. to sb. 把…给谁
89. get sth. from sb. 从…那获取
90. wear a white uniform 穿着白色制服 wear a uniform
91. help sb. (to) do 帮助…去做 help sb. with sth.
92. in the day/at night 在白天/在晚上(强调某一点)
93. work late/hard 工作很晚/很努力
94. be busy doing 忙于做…
95. go out to dinners 出去就餐 go out for a walk
96. like talking to people 喜欢与人交谈
97. ask questions 问问题
ask them questions→ask sb. sth. 问某人某事
98. at/in the(a) hospital 在医院里 in hospital 住院
99. an exciting/interesting job 一份令人兴奋/有趣的工作
100. a newspaper reporter 一位新闻记者
101. a table for (two) (两)人一桌
102. police station 派出所
103. TV station 电视台
104. police officer 警官
105. the answer to ……的答案
106. have a job for you as a … 有一个作为…的工作适合你
107. call Al’s Restaurant at+电话号码 打电话…给Al餐馆
108. write stories/ a story 写文章
109. want to be in the school play 在校本剧中扮演角色
110. a busy but exciting job 繁忙而又兴奋的工作
111. the Evening Newspaper 晚报
112. help wanted 急聘
113. an international school 一所国际学校
114. for children of 5-12 为五至十二岁孩子准备的
115. want a PE teacher to teach 需要一位教体育的教师
116. a movie actor 一位电影演员
117. eat/have dinner 吃晚饭
118. talk on the phone 在电话中交谈
119. go to the movies /a movie去看电影
120. sound good 听起来不错 [It/That sounds good/great.]
121. wait for 等候
122. talk about 谈论 talk to/talk with
123. some of my photos 我的一些照片 some/one of…
124. in the first photo在第一幅照片中
125. at the pool 在水池
126. be with 和….在一起
127. need a camera 需要一台相机
128. How is the weather?=What is the weather like? 天气怎么样？
129. pretty good 非常好
130. too terrible 太糟糕了
131. How is it going? 过得怎么样？
132. thanks for=thank you for 因……而感谢
133. thanks for doing sth. 因做某事而感谢你
134. join CCTV’s Around The World show 参加央视坏球节目
135. on vacation 度假
136. take a photo/photos of 给…照相 take a picture/pictures
137. lie on the beach 躺在沙滩上 lie-lies-lying-lay (平躺)
138. this group of people 这群人
139. look at sb. doing sth. 盯着某人正在做某事
140. play beach volleyball 打沙滩排球
141. be(am/is/are) surprised 惊诧于/是感到惊诧的(主语是人)
142. be(am/is/are) relaxed
143. look cool/tired 看起来很酷/累[look相当于be 动词，接形容词]
144. be surprised at +名词/ be surprised to + 动词 因…而感到惊讶
145. in this heat 在这样热的天气
146. a very interesting place 一个非常有趣的地方
147. have a good time 度过美好的时光=enjoy oneself 玩得愉快
148. Everyone is having a good time.
149. many people 许多人/some boys 一些男孩
150. read a book/books 看书
151. look for 寻找 look like=be like看起来像
152. a city in Australia 在澳大利亚的一个城市
153. ask for 请求;问 ask sb. sth. 问某人某事
154. give directions 指路/指方向
155. hope to do 希望做某事
156. in order to +动词 为了….而做
157. improve my English 提高我的英语能力
158. found unit 3 to be the most interesting 发现3单元最有趣
159. the following three things 下列三件事
160. have short /long hair 留着短/长发
161. have curly/straight hair蓄着卷/直发
162. be(am/is/are) tall/short/heavy/thin (是)高/矮/胖/瘦的
163. be a medium build/height 是中等身材/中等身高
164. a new friend in Class Five 五班的一位新朋友
165. have big eyes 长着双大眼睛
166. wear scarfs/a red dress/a hat/white shoe围着围巾/穿着红裙…
167. the captain of the basketball team 篮球队长
168. a little bit quiet 有点内向/ a little bit heavy 有点胖
169. short curly blonde hair
170. beautiful long black hair
171. love to do/doing 喜欢做某事(强调发自于内心的)
172. tell jokes 讲笑话 tell a story/stories 讲故事
173. stop doing 表示停下来动名词(doing)的动作
He stopped talking. 他停止(不再) 讲话。
174. stop to do 表”停下”其他事情,去做不定式(to)的动作
He stopped to talk. 他停下来(停下手)讲话。
175. play chess 下棋
176. like reading and playing chess→like doing sth.喜欢做
177. remember to do 记着即将要做的事
(You must remember to turn off the lights before leaving.)
178. remember doing 记着已经做过的事
(I remembered finishing my homework.)
179. remember sb./sth. 记得某人/某事
180. a pop singer with funny glasses 一位戴着滑稽眼镜的流行歌手
181. have/has a new look 换个新面孔
182. wear glasses 戴眼镜
183. I don’t think he’s so great.(否定转移)我认为他不是那么棒。
184. Ruth from New York 来自纽约的鲁思（女名）
185. a pop singer 一位流行音乐歌手
186. go shopping 去商店(=go to the shop/do some shopping)
187. Nobody knows me. 没有人知道我。[不定代词用单数]
188. a tall kid with short hair 一个高个子短发男孩
189. draw pictures on the blackboard 在黑板上画画
190. speak a little Chinese 说一点汉语
191. would like + n. [I would like some noodles.]想要…
192. would like + to do [I would like to have some noodles.]
193. a medium bowl of (noodles) 一个中碗（面条）
194. a bowl of 一碗… / a pair of 一双/一对…
195. some +不可数名词[mutton， beef] 一些….
196. some+可数名词[strawberries, oranges] 一些….
197. what size bowl of… 多大碗…
198. what size 什么型号；多大尺寸
199. what kind of… 哪种…
200. kind of +形容词 有几分；有点…
201. beef and tomato noodle 牛肉夹西红柿面
202. orange juice 桔子汁儿
203. green tea 绿茶 / black tea 红茶
204. at the house of dumplings在饺子馆
205. some great specials一些特价
206. just /only RMB 10 for 15 15个仅卖10元
207. come and get your dumplings today 过来买今天的饺子
208. give reason for your menu 解释一下你的菜单
209. cook Chinese food 做中国菜
210. do my/your/her/his homework 做我的/你的/她的/他的作业
211. play soccer/ tennis/sports 踢足球/打网球/搞体育活动
212. clean my room 打扫(我的)房间
213. go to the beaches 去海滩
214. last weekend 上周末 over the weekend 整个周末
215. on Saturday morning/afternoon/night 在周六早上/下午/晚上
216. study for the science/math test 因科学/数学考试而学习
217. go to the pool去游泳池 / do some sports做运动
218. stay at home 呆在家里(=stay home, home此时为副词)
219. have a party 举行晚会
220. do some reading/cleaning/washing/shopping 读书/打扫/洗衣/购物
221. practice English/ guitar 练习英语/吉他(practice加名词)
222. practice doing sth. 练习做某事(practice加动名词)
223. go to the mountains 上山 go to a place 去某地
224. visit my sister 拜访我的姐姐
225. visit a person 拜访某人 // visit a place 参观/游览某地
226. What about sth./doing sth.?=How about…?
227. regular verb 规则动词 / irregular verb不规则动词
228. spend the weekend(s) /Christmas with和…度过周末/圣诞节
229. spend+名词+on+名词；spend+名词+in+动名词
230. last week/month/night/Sunday/year 上周/上月/昨晚/上周六/去年
231. ask+人+to do 让某人去做某事
232. for most kids /children 对于大多数孩子来说
233. watch TV/a movie/video 看电视/电影/录像
234. go shopping/swimming/fishing 去购物/游泳/钓鱼
235. a little difficult 有点困难
236. have a busy weekend 忙碌的周末
237. cook dinner for 给…做饭
238. read a book/books about history 阅读有关历史的书籍
239. an interesting talk show 一次有趣的演讲
240. write a new song 写首新歌
241. go for a walk with =have a walk with 去散步
242. everyone enjoys their weekends 人人都喜欢周末
243. last month 上个月[不加定冠词the]
244. sit down 坐下
245. watch +名词+do 观察…去做什么(感官动词的特殊用法)
246. play with 与…一起玩
247. he watched Wang Wang play with他注视着汪汪…
248. a friendly/an unfriendly black cat 一只友好/不友好的黑猫
249. go home /get home 回家/赶到家
250. years before=many years ago 几年前
251. It is time to +v 到做…的时间了
252. It is time for +n.到为…而准备的时间了
253. look for 寻找 / find 找到 /find out通过调查等找出来
254. have/has no +名词=didn’t have any+名词
255. no dog and no family=no dog or family
256. want to do something 想要做某事→don’t want to do anything
257. play soccer on my computer 在电脑上玩足球
258. watch an exercise video 看一段体操录像
259. listen to the baseball game 听棒球赛
260. have fun=have a good time=enjoy yourselves 玩得愉快
261. yesterday afternoon/morning 昨天下午/上午
262. be happy with 与…在一起很高兴
263. thanks for doing + n. 对…(做) 致以谢意
264. around the world 全世界 / all over the world遍及全世界
265. go to New York City / summer camp /Central Park/ 去纽约/夏令营
266. go to the Summer Palace/the beach/the mountains/the Great Wall/the Palace Museum 去颐和园
267. Central Park 中央公园[美国]
268. bus trip 汽车旅行 /have a good trip旅途愉快
269. think about=think of 考虑
270. Monday, July 15 th 七月十五日，星期一
271. great weather 好天气[weather不可数，不用a修饰]
272. all day/all morning/all night 整天/整个上午/整夜
273. have great fun玩得特开心
274. have fun doing 做有趣的事情
275. in the water 在水中
276. too crowded 非常拥挤
277. find sb. doing 发现某人在做某事
278. in/on(at) the corner 在街路拐角处
279. help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事=help sb. with sth.
280. make sb. do sth.让某人做某事[make接动词原形]
281. feel +形容词[very happy] 感觉……[很幸福]
282. have money for a taxi 有打车的钱
283. walk back to 步行回到
284. be really tired真的感到累/be tired of 对…很厌烦
285. decide to do 决定做某事
286. all morning /every morning整个早上/每天早晨/上午
287. have… for dinner 晚餐吃…
288. Sichuan food /Japanese food /Chinese food川菜/日式餐/中餐
289. the Great Wall 长城
290. the Palace Museum 故宫
291. Tian’an Men Square 天安门广场
292. a Beiging Hutung(Hutong) 一条北京胡同
293. make question about对…提问题
294. ask +人+the questions 问某人问题 ask sb. sth
295. discuss with your classmates同你的同学们一起讨论
296. the best place for vacation 度假胜地
297. write a report on 写有关…的报道
298. stay here 呆在这里 stay (at) home 呆在家
299. go out 出去[接to加出去的地点: go out to school]
300. want to go out想要出去 want to do sth.
301. talk show 脱口秀 sports show/game show/TV show
302. soap opera 连续剧;肥皂剧
303. situation comedy 情景喜剧=sitcom
304. don’t/doesn’t /didn’t mind 没关系
305. mind/enjoy/practice/finish doing 介意去做/…
306. can’t stand +名词/宾格代词 承受不了/不能忍受
307. What do you think of…?=How do you like…?
你认为…怎么样？
308. Dumpling King 《饺子王》（影视名）
309. how about/what about …怎么样(询问情况)
310. in fact 实际上
311. a thirteen-year-old boy 一位十三岁的男孩[thirteen-year-old相当于形容词]
312. healthy living 健康生活
313. English Today 今日英语
314. Sports News 体育新闻
315. tell it like it is 实话实说
316. Culture China 文化中国
317. Chinese Cooking 中国烹饪
318. Animal World 动物世界
319. welcome to 欢迎来到
320. 9 o’clock Weekend Talk 九点钟的《周末访谈》
321. Doing sth. is for sb.做某事是适合于（提供给）某人的。
322. I do, too.我也是。/I don’t, either.我也不。
323. agree with 同意(某人)/agree on(about) 对…意见一致(事情)
324. key ring 钥匙链/钥匙圈/钥匙环
325. by Maria 由Maria执笔 // 作者：Maria
326. ask sb. about 询问某人关于… /
asked students about fashion就时尚话题问了学生
327. each thing 每一件事情
328. show sb. sth./show sth. to sb. 给某人展示某物
329. some of +n.(pl.) …中的一些/
one of … …中的一个
330. her best friend 她最好的朋友 the most interesting
331. the coolest thing 最酷的东西 the most difficult
332. enjoyed reading →enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
333. your “What’s Cool” article 你的《什么是酷》文章
334. in the school magazine 在校刊上
335. would like to tell you→would like to do sth
336. tell you what I think告诉你我的想法→tell sb. sth.
337. put my letter in next month’s magazine 将我的信写入下月期刊
338. can’t stand the idea 不能接受这个观点
339. can’t be beautiful 不能漂亮；不能打扮
340. wear colorful clothes 穿五颜六色的衣服/穿多彩服装
341. enjoy nice words about my looks喜欢夸我外表的言辞
342. nice words溢美之辞/好听的话
343. in class在课堂上/in our class在我们班上/have class有课
344. school rules 校规
345. arrive late for school 上学迟到=be late for school
346. run in the hallways 在走廊乱跑
347. listen to music outside 外面听音乐
348. clean the classroom打扫教室
349. what else 其他别的 / other animals别的动物
350. in the dining hall 在餐厅里
351. in the music room 在音乐室
352. in school/ at school 在学校
353. have to 不得不[情态动词，接动词原形] 区分:must
354. gym class 体育课
355. wear a uniform/sports shoes穿套校服/穿双运动鞋
have an uncle 有一位叔叔
356. after school 放学/after class课后/after lunch午饭后
357. on school nights 学校住宿的夜间
358. every day每天// everyday形容词，日常的
359. Dr Know 万事通先生
360. too many太多→too many rules太多的规则
too much 太多→too much water太多的水
361. in my house 在我家
362. get up at six o’clock 六点钟起床
363. have to be in bed 不得不就寝
364. in bed卧床，躺在床上/ on the bed坐在床上，外物放在床上
365. by ten o’clock 在十点之前
366. wash one’s clothes 洗某人的衣服
367. help my mom make dinner帮我妈妈做饭→help sb. do sth.
368. make dinner 做饭
369. the Children’s Palace 少年宫
370. learn the piano 学习钢琴
371. never have any fun 从末尽兴[never为否定，some 变any]
372. No smoking/talking!禁止吸烟/交谈[no为形容词，接名词或动名词]
373. Library Rules 图书室规则
374. have to go to bed by 10:00必须在10点前睡觉
375. ride my bike 骑自行车
376. wear a helmet/red coat 戴一顶头盔/穿一件红色上衣
377. be short with curly hair 蓄卷发的矮个子
be tall with glasses 戴眼镜的高个子
378. a lot用作副词，很多=very much
a lot of=lots of 许多，很多，后跟名词
379. go to Shanghai with my family 和家人一起去上海
380. a three-day school trip 一个三日之校游
381. refer to参考；咨询
382. last vacation 上个假期
383. on the mountains 在山上
384. describe people’s looks 描述人的外貌
385. order food 定餐
386. give opinions about 对…提出意见
387. order form 订单
388. in my picture在我的图画里 /on the picture在图纸上
389. 听力材料中的部分内容:
speak English and Spanish/come over/watch a video /
off Fifth Avenue/ /on the corner/I’ll /over there/be busy for/at the TV studio/have a lot of new things to learn/what’re/at the mall/eat lunch with a friend/at the library/Happy New Year!/dow