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被动语态 (3).doc

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被动语态专项练习 一、选择题 ( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year? A. Is; built B. Was; built C. Does; build D. Did ; build ( )2. An accident ____ on this road last week. A. has been happened B. was happened C. is happened D. happened ( )3.Cotton(棉花) ____ in the southeast of China. A. is grown B. are grown C. grows D. grow ( )4.So far, the moon ____ by man already. A. is visited B. will be visited C. has been visited D. was visited ( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week. A. is given B. has been given C. will be given D. gives ( )6.How many trees ____ this year? A. are planted B. will plant C. have been planted D. planted ( )7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now. A. are doing B. are being done C. has been done D. will be done ( )8.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year. A. did; use B. was; used C. is; used D. are; used ( )9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world. A. knows B. knew C. is known D. was known ( )10.Who _____ this book _____? A. did; written B. was; written by C. did; written D. was; written ( )11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday. A. was told us B. was told to us C. is told us D. told us ( )12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree. A. jump B. jumps C. jumped D. to jump ( )13.The school bag ___ behind the chair. A. puts B. can be put C. can be putted D. can put ( )14.Older people ____ well. A. looks after B. must be looked after C. must look after D. looked after ( )15.Our teacher ______ carefully. A. should be listened to B. should be listen C. be listened D. is listened 二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。 (请注意时态和语态两个方面噢) 1.It's said(据说) that the long bridge______________(build)in two months. 2.Where to have the meeting ______________ (discuss)now. 3.Which language _______the most widely_______(speak)in the world? 4.The lost boy_____________(not find)so far. 5.Last year a large number of trees______________(cut)down. 6. The students _____ often _____(tell) to take care of their desks and chairs. 7. The old man is ill. He ______ (must send) to the hospital. 8. Vegetables, eggs and fruits_________ (sell) in this shop. 9. What _______ knives ______ (make) of ? They_______________(make) of metal(金属) and wood. 10. Can the magazine ________ (take) out of the library? 11. The room _____________ (clean) by me every day. 12. The stars can’t _____________ (see) in the daytime. 13. Some flowers _______________ (water) by Li Ming already. 14. This kind of shoes __________ (sell) well. 15. How long _____ your uncle ______(be) in the city? 16. The food _____________ (smell) delicious. 17. Look! Someone __________(dance). 三、按要求改写下列句子,一空一词。 1.Is tea grown in South China?(改为主动语态) _______ people _________ tea in South China? 2.I am given a birthday present by my parents every year.(同义句转换) A birthday present _______ _______ _______ _______by my parents every year. 3.The work is going to be finished in two days. (对划线提问) How_______ _______ the work going to be finished ? 4. The children will sing an English song. (改为被动语态) An English song ______ ______ _______ by the children. 5. You needn't do it now. (改为被动语态) It ______ ________ ________ by you now. 6. People use metal for making machines. (改为被动语态) Metal ________ _________ _______making machines. 7. He made me do that for him. (改为被动语态) I ______ ________ ________ ______ that for him. 8.They are watching the football match. The football match _______ _______ _______ by them. 9.Did they build a bridge here a year ago? (改为被动语态) __________ a bridge ____________ here by them a year ago? 10.They have sold out the light green dresses. (改为被动语态) The light green dresses ________ _________ ___________ out. 11.We call the game “Lianliankan”. (改为被动语态) The game _______ ________ “Lianliankan” by us. 四、根据所给汉语完成句子,一空一词。 ①The new bike ______ ______ _____ _____ (买给我)by my parents as a present last week. ②_______ your mobile phone _______ _______ ________(是国产的吗)? ③The whole mountain is _________ _________ (覆盖) the snow. 五、下列各句均有一处错误,请找出并改正过来。 ①I have a lot of homework to be done tonight. ____________ ②Is your history teacher listened carefully in class? ____________ ③Lei Feng's name remembered by all Chinese people. ____________ ④The music is sounded beautiful. ____________ ⑤By who was this new educational CD-ROM designed ? _____________ Answers Ⅰ.把下列主动语态改为被动语态: 1. We often use a recorder in our English class. 2. They will show a new film next week. 3. When did they build the house? 4. I saw the boy enter the room. 5. Will they show a new film next week? 6. Have they posted the letter yet? 7. We often see him help his classmate. 8. You must turn off the light before you go to be.d 9. Who is repairing the bike? 10. The student should learn all the texts by heart. Ⅱ.选择填空: 1.The reading room ________ yesterday afternoon. A. cleaned B. is cleaned C. was cleaning D. was cleaned 2.The workers were made ________ ten hours a day. A. work B. to work C. working D. worked 3.Food ________ in a cool place in summer. A. must keep B. mustn’t keep C. must be kept D. mustn’t be kept 4.His father ________ to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago. A. sent B. was sent C. has sent D. has been sent 5.The pen ________ well. A. writes B. is written C. was written D. writing 6.Great changes ________ in the town since 1988. A. have taken place B. have been taken place C. has taken place D. has been taken place 7.Our compositions must ________ next Monday. A. be hand in B. be handed in C. handed in D. be handing in 8.The child will ________ back to his parents next month. A. sent B. send C. be sent D. be sending 9.________ his work ________ yet? A. have…been finished B. has …been finished C. has …finished D. have…finished 10.The classroom ________ now A. is cleaning B. is being cleaning C. is being cleaned D. is cleaned Ⅲ.用适当时态和语态的动词填空: 1. Can he ________ (speak) English? 2. What language ________ (speak) in that country? 3. The film ________ (show) many times since last Sunday. 4. These TV sets ________ (make) in SiChuan. 5. It has got so dark. Would you please ________ (turn) on the light? 6. A new hospital ________ (build) in this area now. 1. ________ the book ________ (return). 2. Rice ________ (grow) in the south. 3. The window ________ (not break) by the boy. 4. I ________ (tell) he ________ (not come) just now. Ⅳ.将下列句子改为被动语态,并根据情况保留或去掉动作的执行者 1. They will say nothing more about this matter. 2. They have made some flowers of silk. 3. He wrote a poem. 4. The students are planting some trees and flowers. 5. They are to open up a new business next week. 6. Children couldn’t have done all this damage. 7. All of us will see him off at the airport. 8. They feed the tigers at the zoo three times a day. 9. You must hand in your homework before five. 10. People say that she is a good teacher. Ⅴ. 用所给动词的正确形式填空 1. English ________ (speak) in many countries. 2. Information in short-term memory ________ (can, not, keep) very long. 3. After that, one of the lights _______ (turn off) and the rat had to wait for a short time. 4. Just a few years ago, tomatoes _______ (believe) to have magical powers, making people who ate them fall in love. 5. It is said new copies of the book _______ (print) now. 6. The old house _______ (pull) down next month. 7. In the old days, the children _______ (take care of) by the mother because she did not work outside the house. 8. Needless to say, the second list of words ___ (can, remember) more easily than the first one. 9. She _______ (send) to another village when I got there. 10. The teacher said that we _________ (give) another chance some time next month if we failed in the exam.
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