资源描述
归纳总结功能相同的句型
感谢类:Thanks!/ Thank you!/ Thanks a lot!/ Thank you very much! / Thank you very,very much!
答谢类:That’s all right . / That’s OK. / Not at all. / You are welcome. / It’s a pleasure .
道歉类:Sorry. / I am sorry…/ I am sorry for…
应答类:That’s all right. / It doesn’t matter . / That’s nothing.
建议类:You had better …/ Shall we do… ? / What about doing… ? / How about doing… ?
Why not do… ? / Let’s do sth … OK ? / Would you like some … ?
同意类: OK. / Sure ./ Certainly ./ All right ./ Yes, please./ Yes, I think so ./ I agree with you.
不同意类:I am afraid not. / Sorry, I don’t think so. / I really can’t agree with you.
祝愿祝贺类:Good Luck to you! / Best wishes! / Have a good (nice) time! / Congratulations to you!
Happy Teachers’Day! / Happy birthday to you! / Happy New Year! / Merry Christmas!
问天气:What’s the weather like today?/ How is the weather today?
问时间:What’s the time? / What time is it ?
问职业:What’s your father? / What’s your father’s job? / What does your father do?
问价格:What’s the price of the book? / How much is the book? / How much does the book cost? /
How much should I pay for the book?
问年龄:How old are you? / What’s your age?
问地址:Where do you live? / What’s your address?
问姓名:What’s your name? / Could I have your name, please? / Can you tell me your name?
Do you mind my knowing your name? / Do you mind if I know your name?
问词意:What’s the meaning of the word? / What does the word mean? /
What do you mean by saying the word?
问单位:Where do you work? / What company are you working for?
问爱好:Which do you like best? / Which do you prefer? / What’s your hobby? / What’s your favorite?
问感受:What do you think of the film? / How do you like the film?
问数量:How many people are there in your family? / How much water do you drink every day?
问人口:What’s the population of China ? / How many people are there in China ?
How large is the population of China ?
问路线:Which is the way to the station? / Do you know the way to the station?
Can you tell me the way to the station? / How can I get to the station?
问尺寸:What size is your sweater? / What size do you want? / What size do you need?
问距离:How far is your school from here? / How far away is your school from here?
问日期:What’s the date today?
问星期:What day is it today?
问高度:How tall are you ? / What’s your height? / How high is the mountain ?
问宽度:How wide is the river?
问长度:How long is the bridge?
问体重:What’s your weight? / How much do you weigh ?
问电话:Can I know your telephone number? / What’s your telephone number ?
看病
v What’s wrong with you?
v How long have you been like this?
v I have a headache.
v Can I take your temperature?
v Is it serious?/ It’s nothing serious.
v How often should I take this medicine?
v Take this medicine three times a day.
v You’ll get better soon.
购物
v Can I help you?
v What size do you want?
v Have you got any other colours?
v Can I try it on?
v I’m looking for a gift for my father.
v How much is it? /How much does it cost?
v I will take it.
v How about giving your father a new wallet?
v Can you give me a cheaper price?
v I think she’ll like it.
v Do you have anything larger than this one?
v It fits you very well.
打电话
v Could I speak to Peter, please? / May I speak to Peter, please?
v He is not here right now.
v Who is that?/Who‘s calling, please?
Hold on, please. /Hold the line, please
v This is Peter speaking.
v Can/May I leave a message?
Could I take a message for you?
What’s your telephone number?
v That's me./This is he/she./It's Peter./Speaking.
Peter, it's for you./ You're wanted on the phone, Peter
I’m sorry I have the wrong number.
v You must have the wrong number.
问路
v Excuse me, where is the nearest post office?
v Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the nearest post office?
v Excuse me, how can I get to the TV Tower?
v Which bus shall I take?
v It’s over there.
v Go along this street until you come to the end.
v Turn left at the second crossing.
v You’d better take a bus.
v You can’t miss it.
v Sorry, I don’t know. I’m a stranger here.
v Do you know where the post office is?
v How long does it take to get there?
v Why not ask the policeman over there?
v Is it far from here?
v Is there any bus going there?
约定
v Are you free tonight?
v What are you going to do this weekend?
v Nothing much.
v Shall we go to the new museum?
v Would you like to come with me?
v When and where shall we meet?
v Let’s make it half past four.
v Why don’t we make it a little earlier?
v I’m looking forward to seeing you.
v How about tomorrow?
v Let’s change another day.
就餐
v What are you going to have?/ What would you like to eat?
v May I take your order now?
v Would you like anything else?
v Could I have the bill, please?
v Please feel at home.
v I feel like having a coke.
v Do you want something to drink?
v Thanks for inviting me.
v I’d like some Italian food today.
v Can I sit at the table by the window?
v That’s what you ordered, please take your time.
聊天
v May I ask your some questions?
v Where are you from? /Where were you born?
v How do you like your new school?
v Have you got any hobbies?
v Have you been to Hainan?
v What do you know about Jackie Chan?
v What movie star would you most like to meet?
v Who is your favourite actress?
v This is one of the best-sellers this year.
v This book is well worth reading.
v I can’t wait to read it.
v What are the stories about?
v Mark Twain is my favourite foreign writer.
(一)看病
A:Good morning.
B:Good morning. What’s wrong with you?
A:I don’t feel very well and I’ve a headache.
B:How long have you been like this?
A:Ever since this morning.
B:Maybe you’ve caught a cold. Have you taken your temperature?
A:No, I haven’t.
B:Can I take your temperature?
A:OK.
B:Oh, you’ve got a fever.
A:Is it serious?
B:Nothing serious.
A:What should I do then?
B:You can take some medicine and drink much water.
A:How often should I take this medicine?
B:You can take this medicine three times a day and you’ll be all right soon.
A:Thank you, doctor. I’ll do as you say. Bye!
B:Bye!
(二)打电话
J-Jim M-Mrs Read
J:Hello. Could I speak to Ann, please?
M:Certainly. Hold on, please. Oh, I’m afraid. She isn’t here right now.
J:Can I leave a message for her?
M:Yes, please. But who is that?
J:This is Jim speaking.
M:Hello, Jim. Can I take a message for you?
J:Yes. Could you ask her to call me?
M:Sure! What’s your telephone number?
J:My telephone number is 1234567.
M:I’ll give the message to her as soon as she comes back.
J:Thank you. Good-bye!
M:Bye!
(三)购物
A:Good morning. Can I help you?
B:Yes, please. want to buy a pair of shoes. Can you show me one?
A:What size do you need?
B:Size 38.
A:How about those ones?
B:I don’t like this color. Have you got any other colors?
A:Yes. How about this one?
B:It looks nice. Can I try them on?
A:Sure.
B:Oh, it’s just right. Where is it made?
A:It’s made in Japan. It’s very comfortable.
B:How much are they?
A:100 yuan.
B:It’s too expensive. I can’t afford it. Have you got a cheaper one?
A:Well. I’m afraid it’s the cheapest one.
B:OK. I’ll take it. Here is the money.
A:Thank you. Good-bye!
B:Bye!
(四)问路
A:Excuse me. Where is the nearest post office, please?
B: Sorry,I don’t know. You’d better ask the policeman over there. He may know.
A:Thank you all the same.
B:Excuse me. Which is the way to the post office, please?
C:Go down this street and take the first turning on the right. Go across the bridge and you’ll find the post office on the left. It’s between the city library and the hospital. You can’t miss it.
A:How far is it from here?
C:It’s about 30 minutes’ walk. You’d better catch a bus.
A:Which bus do I need?
C:I think you need a number 16 bus. The bus will take you there.
A:Thank you very much.
C:You’re welcome.
(五)约定
A:What are you going to do next Sunday?
B:Nothing much(Nothing special).
A:Shall we go to the park and play football?
B:Good idea.
A:How can we get there?
B:By bike.
A:Where shall we meet?
B:How about meeting at the gate of our school?
A:When shall we meet?
B:At 8:30.
A:Why not meet a little earlier? Let’s make it half past seven.
B:OK.
A:See you then.
B:See you.
(六)询问病情
A:Good morning. Xiao Xue!
B:Good morning. Lin Lin!
A:I don’t see Zhou Tao today. Do you know where he is?
B:Yes. He is in hospital.
A:What’s wrong with him?
B:Yesterday evening he felt terrible. He had a pain in his teeth and his father took him to the hospital.
A:What happened to him then?
B:One of his teeth is broken. The doctor took it out.
A:I’m sorry to hear that. He always eats a lot of sweets.
B:Yes. But he won’t eat them any more.
A:How is Zhou Tao feeling now?
B:I don’t know. Let’s visit him after school. OK?
A:OK!
(7)聊天
A:Hello! Nice to meet you
B:Nice to meet you, too
A:What bad weather, isn’t it?
B:Yes, but I think the sun will come out later on
A:May I ask you some questions?
B:Certainly.
A:Where are you from?
B:I’m from…
A:You’re from Australia, aren’t you?
B:Yes. How did you guess?
A:The way you speak .When were you born?
B:I was born on August 8 ,1988
A:Where were you born?
B:I was born in a small village near London.
A:Why did you come to China?
B:Because my parents wanted to work in China.
A:How do you like China?
B:I like it very much.
A:What do you like about China?
B:The people and the food.
A:How is your Chinese?
B:My Chinese is just so-so. I’m trying my best to study my Chinese well.
A:That’s great .Good luck with your Chinese.
(八)就餐
Waiter:Good morning ,madam
A and B:Good morning.
W:A table for two?
A:Yes. Can we sit at the table by the window?
W:OK. This way, please. Here is the menu.
A:Thank you.
W:May I take your order now?
A:Yes, We’ll have chicken with potatoes、beef 、rice and vegetable soup.
W:That’s what you ordered, please take your time (After the meal )
A:Excuse me, Could we have some tea, please ?
W:certainly. Would you like something else ?
A:No. that’s all. Could we have the bill ?
W:Of course. Sir.
A:Here is the money.
W:Thank you. Welcome you here again.
(九)做客
H-Han Mei T-Twins L-Lily
H:Would you like a drink?
T:Yes, please.
H:I’ll get you some tea.
T:Can we do anything to help?
H:No, thanks. Here are some cookies. Help yourselves.
T:Thank you.
L:Well. I think it’s time for us to leave now?
H:Oh, do you have to?
L:Yes, I’m afraid so. It’s getting late and we have to get up early in the morning.
H:Don’t leave anything behind.
L:Thanks. I think we have everything. Thank you for having us. We enjoyed ourselves very much.
H:I’m happy you did. Bye!
(十)交通事故
A:Excuse me. What has happened?
B:A car hit an electric pole.
A:When did it happen?
B:About ten minutes ago.
A:Has anyone called the police?
B:Yes, but the police haven’t come.
A:Is anyone hurt?
B:Yes, a man is hurt, but not badly.
A:Has he gone to the hospital ?
B:No, he is waiting for the police to come. After the survey he will go to the hospital.
注:survey—调查
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