2024年大学英语四级考试流程资料.doc

大学英语四级考试流程 
8：50---9：00  试音时间
9：00---9：10  播放考场指令，发放作文考卷 
9：10                  取下耳机，开始作文考试 
9：35                  发放含有迅速阅读的试题册（但9：40才允许开始做） 
9：40---9：55  做迅速阅读 
9：55---10：00 收答题卡一（即作文和迅速阅读） 
9：55---10：00 重新戴上耳机，试音寻台，准备听力考试 
10：00                 开始听力考试，电台开始放音 
听力结束后完成剩余考项。 
11：20                 所有考试结束。 
注释: 
1，标准分满分710分=听力248.5＋阅读248.5＋综合测试106.5＋写作106.5。 

2，从听力、阅读部分的换算表能够看出，错前两分的时候，标准分扣分严重，1分扣10.5分，错到第3分的时候，标准分扣分有所减少-7分，扣到10分以后，标准分扣分就更低（3分），可见，标准分换算目标是把同学的成绩档次拉开，让尤其优秀的同学脱颖而出，要想总分取得630分以上，必须确保很高的正确率，卷面扣的前几分在标准分的权重相称大。这也就解释了为何考630分以上的同学这么少！据换算，要考630分，阅读和听力部分卷面每部分扣分在3分左右。

3，综合测试的分数权重不大，卷面错1分在标准分中扣的分也相对较少，并且完型填空题量大，得分率不高，在考场上提议大家不要把完型填空花费掉太多的时间，得不偿失！
4. 当你拿到成绩单，上面写着290，那么恭喜你，你的卷面成绩为0分。假如425+，就算顺利通过啦~
   附上新东方内部资料：四级高频词组！！！ 
1. at the thought of一想到… 
2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论 
3. at will 随心所欲 
4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有 
5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解 
6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地， 
7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,积极地 
8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同…。不一致 
9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 
10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，依照 
11. on one’s own account 
1) 为了某人的缘故， 为了某人自己的利益 
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 
3) (=by oneself)依托自己 
12. take…into account(=consider)把..。考虑进去 
13. give sb. an account of 阐明， 解释 (理由) 
14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释， 阐明。 
15. on account of (=because of) 因为，因为。 
16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要，无论怎样不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 
17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控，控告 
18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。 
19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 
20. act on 奉行，按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 
21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 
22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编， 改写(以适应新的需要) 
23. in addition (=besides) 另外， 又， 加之 
24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 
25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持， 遵照 
26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的， 临近的 
27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调整; 适应; 
28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的也许，留有…的余地。 
29. in advance (before in time) 预告， 事先 
30. to advantage 有利的，使优点愈加突出地 
31. have an advantage over 胜过 
have the advantage of 因为…处在有利条件 
have the advantage of sb。懂得某人所不懂得的事 
32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用 
33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 
34. in agreement (with) 同意， 一致 
35. ahead of 在…之前， 超出…;……………. ahead of time 提前 
36. in the air 1)不肯定， 不详细. 2)在谣传中 
37. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是， 最重要的 
38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共， 总计 
39. after all 毕竟，到底; (not) at all 一点也不; 
all at once(=suddenly)忽然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎 
40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到， 估量到 
41. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计， 等于。 
42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责。 
43. answer to (=conform to) 适合，符合。 
44. be anxious about 为…焦虑不安; 或anxious for 
45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 
46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 
47. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 合用。 
48. apply to 与…有关;合用 
49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成， approve vt. 同意 
50. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起。 
51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… 
52. arrive on 抵达; arrive at 抵达某地(小地方);得出，作出; arrive in 抵达某地(大地方); 
53. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 
54. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…确保， 使…确信。 
55. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚， 系 ,结 
56. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… 
57. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意，照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候，照顾 
58. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度。见解 
59. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把.。归因于.., 以为.。是.。的成果 
60. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 
61. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到，懂得。 
62. at the back of (=behind) 在…背面 
63. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起。 
64. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持，维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持， 有…作后台 
65. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理会(某人),背弃，抛弃 
66. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) 
67. be based on / upon 基于 
68. on the basis of 依照…, 在…基础上 
69. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 
70. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先， 第一(常常用于开始语) 
71. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 
72. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信，依赖，信奉。 
73. benefit (from) 受益，得到好处。 
74. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) 
75. for the better 好转 
76. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败， 胜过。 
77. by birth 在出生上，论出身，按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 
78. blame sb. for sth. 因…责怪某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 
79. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) 
80. on board 到船上， 在船上， 上火车或飞机 
81. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 
82. out of breath 喘不过气来 
83. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 
84. in bulk 成批地，不散装的 
85. take the floor 起立发言 
86. on business 出差办事。 
87. be busy with sth。于某事。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 
88. last but one 倒数第二。 
89. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 
90. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 
91. be capable of 能够， 有能力 
be capable of being +过去分词：是能够被…的 
92. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论怎样 
93. in case (=for fear that) 万一; 
94. in case of (=in the event of)假如发生…万一 
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 
95. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) 
96. be cautious of 谨防 
97. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 
98. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握， 一定。 
99. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地，有把握地 
100. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然
附：100个高频词汇。 
1 accelerate vt. (使)加速，增速 
【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth 
加速经济增加 
【派】acceleration n. 加速 accelerating a.加速的 
2 account n. 账户、考虑 
【考】take sth. into account 把…考虑在内 
3 accustom vt.使习惯 
【考】be accustomed to 
4 adapt vi. 适应 
【考】adapt to…适应 
5 adjust vi.适应 
【考】adjust to...适应… 
6 advocate vt. 宣扬 
7 affluent a.富裕的 
【派】affluence n.富裕 
8 annoy vt.使烦恼, 使恼怒 
【派】annoying a. 令人恼人的; 
annoyance n. 烦恼; 
?annoyed a.颇为生气的 
9 ascribe vt.把…归咎于 
【考】ascribe..to 归因于 
10 assess vt.评定 
【派】assessment n. 评定 
11 assign vt.指派，选派；分派，布置（作业） 
【派】assignment 作业 
12 assume vt.假象、假定 
13 attain vt.取得 
【考】attain one's ideal 达成理想 
14 attribute vt. 把…归因于 
【考】attribute sth.? to 把...归咎于 
15 attribute vt.归咎于 
【考】be attributed to? attribute sth. to … 
16 automatically ad. 自动地 
17 boost vt.提升，推进，使增加 n. 推进，增加 
【例】boost the economy 推进经济增加 
【派】booster n.支持者，推进器 
18 brilliant a.光芒的、辉煌的 
【派】brilliance n. 
19 collaborate vi.合作 
【考】collaborate with. sb. 
20 comprehensive a. 综合的 
【考】综合性大学 
21 conscious a. 故意识的 
【考】be conscious of sth. 对 …故意识 
22 conserve vt.保存、节约 
【考】conserve energy 保护能源 
23 considerate a. 考虑周到的 
24 contribute vt.贡献 
【考】contribute to 导致、带来、为…贡献 
25 convenient a.以便的 n.convenience 以便 
26 convey vt.传达 
27 cooperate vt.合作 
【考】cooperative a.合作的 
28 coordinate vt.合作 
29 cultivate vt.培养 
30 derive vt. 出自、源于 
【考】derive from … 
31 despair vi.绝望; n. 绝望 
【考】despair of 绝望; sb. be in despair 某人处在绝望中 
32 disapprove vt. 不一样意、不赞同 
【派】disapproval n. 不赞同 
【考】 express strong disapproval 
33 dismiss vt.撤消、撤职 
【考】be dismissed by one's company 被企业辞退 
34 distinguish vt.辨别 
【派】distinguished a.? 突出的 
35 distribute vt.分派、分发 
【考】distribution n.分派、分发 
36 dominate vt. 支配、统治 
【考】male-dominated society 男性主导社会 
37 embarrass vt.使窘迫, 使尴尬; 
【派】embarrassed a.(某人)尴尬的; 
embarrassment n. 沮丧 
embarrassing a. (某事)令人尴尬的 
38 employ vt. 雇佣；使用 
【考】in the employ of 受雇于 
【派】employer n. 雇主；employee n.雇员 
employment n. 雇佣, 工作 unemployment n. 失业 
39 engage vt. 从事、订婚 
【考】be engaged in sth. 从事… 
40 enhance vt.加强 
41 enroll vt.注册、使…入会 
【派】enrollment 
42 evacuate vt. 撤走、疏散 
43 evaluate vt.评价、估量 
【派】evaluation n. 
44 evaluate vt.评价、估量 
45 excessive a.过度的 
46 frustrate vt.使沮丧, 使气馁 
【派】frustration n. 挫折; frustrating a. 令人沮丧的 
47 genetic a.遗传的 
48 guarantee vt. 确保 
49 identify vt.判别、验明 
【考】idenfity theft 辨别偷窃 
50 immigrate vt. 移民 
【派】immigrant n.移民immigration 
51 implement vt.实行 
【派】implementation n. 
52 incline vi.倾向 
【考】be inclined to do sth. 倾向于做某事 
53 inferior a.下级的、下等的 
【考】be inferior to 比…低级 
54 injure vt. 受伤 
【派】injured a.受伤的; injury n. 受伤 
55 inquire vi. 问询 
56 instinct n.本能、直觉 
【考】human instinct 人类本能 
57 integrate vt. 使结合、使一体化 
【派】integral a.一体的；integration n.一体 
【考】as an integral whole 作为一个整体global economic integration 全球经济一体化 
58 internship n.实习 
59 inverse a.倒转的、反转的 
60 justify vt.证明…是合法的 
61 launch vt. 发射、开展 
【考】launch the spacecraft 发射飞船launch a movement 发起一项运动 
62 negative a.悲观的 
63 notify vt.通知、告诉 
【派】notification n. 
64 obligation n.? 责任、义务 
【考】legal obligation? 法律责任 
65 obstacle n.障碍 
66 optimistic a. 乐观的 
【考】be optimistic about sth.对…很乐观 
67 originate vt.由…产生 
【考】originate from 由…产生 
68 overcome vt.战胜, 克服 
【例】overcome difficulties 克服困难 
69 phenomenon n.现象 
70 positive a.积极的 
71 potential a.潜在的 
【考】potential customer 潜在客户 
72 preferable a. 愈加好的 
73 prevail vt.压倒、胜过 
【派】prevailling a. 流行的 
74 priority n. 优先 
【考】sth. is the top priority 优先考虑… 
75 proceed vi.进行、着手 
76 prompt vt.刺激、推进 
【考】prompt sb. to do sth. 
77 proportion n.百分比 
【派】proportional a.对应的、成百分比的 
78 pursue vt. 追求 
【派】pursuit n. 追求 
【考】pursue one's dream 
79 qualify vt. (使)胜任，（使）具备资格 
【考】qualify for sth. 使具备…的资格 
【派】qualification n.资格，条件；qualified a.有资格的 
80 recommend vt.推荐 
81 reference n.参考 
82 remind vt.提示某人注意 
【考】be reminded of sth. 
83 relevant a. 有关的，切题的 
【考】be relevant to 与…有关 
【派】relevance n. 有关，有关；irrelevant a. 不有关的；不切题的 
84 restore vt. 恢复、修复 
【考】restore reputation 恢复声誉 
85 restrain vt.遏制 
【考】be restrained to do sth. 
86 resume n.简历 
87 reverse vt.颠倒、反转 
88 sacrifice vt.牺牲 
89 starvation n.饿死 
90 submit vt. 提交 
【考】submit sth. to sb. 把…提交给某人 
91 subsidy n.津贴、补贴 
【考】provide subsidy for sb. 为…提供津贴 
92 superior a.高级的、高等的 
【考】be superior to 比…高级 
93 survive vt.幸免于… 
【考】survive sth. 从…中幸免 
94 transmit vt. 传输 
95 tropical a.热带的 
96 undertake vt. 负担，着手做；确保，同意 
【考】undertake sth. 从事… 
【派】undertaking n.事业，任务 
97 vanish vi. 消失 
98 victim n. 受害者 
99 visiable a.可看见的 
100 vision vt. 视力、眼光