2025年华师英语在线作业与练习答案.docx

在线作业与练习答案
1．第2題
We must do well____________the boss assigns us to do.
A.thatB.whateverC.whicheverD.those
原则答案：B
2．第3題
You can't imagine____________ when they received these gifts.
A.how they were excitedB.how excited they wereC.how excited they have
D.they were how excited
原则答案：B
3．第4題
It happened __________ Lisa wasn't there at that time.
A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.why
原则答案：C
4．第5題
Young ___________John was, he was able to swim across the channel within minutes.
A.asB.soC.thoughD.although
原则答案：A
5．第6題
We don't doubt ____________ he can make a good job of it.
A.ifB.thatC.whatD.why
原则答案：B
6．第7題
— Who is John Smith? — He is the speaker ____________ heard last week.
A.which we would haveB.we would haveC.weD.we had
原则答案：C
7．第8題
__________ you don't like him is none of my business.
A.WhatB.WhoC.ThatD.Whether
原则答案：C
8．第9題
The time will come ____________ man can fly he likes in the universe.
A.how ... whereB.when ... whereverC.where ... whereD.Bwhat ... which
原则答案：B
9．第10題
__________ we need more practice is quite clear.
A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.When
原则答案：B
10．第11題
The two elements ____________water is made are the oxygen and hydrogen.
A.thatB.whichC.of whichD.with which
原则答案：C

11．第23題
I will give this book to____________ wants to have it.
A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whateverD.wherever
原则答案：B
12．第24題
The higher the standard of living,____________.
A.the greater is the amount of paper is usedB.the greater amount of paper is used
C.the amount of paper is used is greaterD.the greater the amount of paper is used
原则答案：D
13．第25題
This is ____________ I want to tell you.
A.itB.thatC.whichD.what
原则答案：D
14．第26題
______ is a fact that English is accepted as an international language.
A.WhatB.ThisC.ThatD.It
原则答案：D
15．第27題
The instruments of the older factory____________.
A.is as good or better than the new one
B.are as good or better than the new one
C.is as good as or better than those of the new one
D.are as good as or better than those of the new one
原则答案：D
16．第28題
She is waiting for the doctor ____________ I know will not come.
A.whomB.whoC.whichD.that
原则答案：B
17．第29題
Word has come __________ some guests from Canada will visit our school.
A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.when
原则答案：B
18．第30題
The village ____________my mother grew up in is not far from the city.
A.whatB.whereC.whichD.wherever
原则答案：C
19．第31題
The news____________ to the Great Wall during the summer holidays made us very happy.
A. what we would goB.how we would goC.that we would goD.where we would go
B. 原则答案：C
20．第32題
I recognized her____________I saw her.
A.the instant (that)B.afterC.if notD.unless
原则答案：A
1．第1題
1. A government spokesman ____________ that the criminal had been arrested. 2. The Government has _________ an advertising campaign to encourage people to vote. 3. Do you know how much the ring is ___________ ? 4. For many athletes, the Olympics is a once-in-a-lifetime _________ . 5. By age 15, Sean was stealing _________ from his mother to buy drugs.6 The interview was ___________ live across Europe.7. He _________ the money on the table as they walked out. 8. We want Taylor in jail where we can __________ him. 9. Most adult education centers _________ computing courses. 10. Young drivers are far more _________to have accidents than older drivers.
原则答案：【参照答案】：1.announced 2.launched 3.worth 4.opportunity 5.cash 6.broadcast 7.laid 8.keep an eye on 9.offer 10.likely
22．第22題
1. The church was completely __________ in the last century. 2. Once she stumbled, but somehow she _________ her balance and carried on running. 3. Alan _____________ how he and Joyce had met.4 . Widowed in 1949, Mrs. Hayes never ________ . 5. The company' s land has been __________ at ￡16.9 million. 6. Please ____________ and this time you may succeed. 7. Have you __________ the alarm clock? 8. The children were finally _________ with their families. 9. I am sure he would do much better if he were _________ . 10. A shot was fired, and the police ___________ by firing into the crowd.

原则答案：参照答案：1.rebuilt 2.recovered 3.recounted 4.remarried 5.revalued 6.retry 7.reset 8.reunited 9.retested 10.reacted
3．第12題
到上周末他們已完毕了工作。
原则答案：They had finished their work by the end of last week.
24．第13題
他整夜躺在床上睡不著，思索著那個問題。
原则答案：All night long he lay awake, thinking of the problem.
25．第14題
這個系统不仅复杂，并且還低效。
原则答案：The system was not only complicated but also inefficient.
26．第15題
萬壹有任何新的進展，我會让你懂得的。
原则答案：I' ll let you know any new developments, if and when they occur.
27．第16題
昨天有許多學生缺課。
原则答案：A number of students were absent yesterday.
28．第17題
到拾岁時，他已學了约1 000個英語單詞。
原则答案：By the time he was ten, he had learnt about 1,000 English words.
29．第18題
我們得不到的似乎比我們拥有的好得多。
原则答案：What we can' t get seems better than what we have.

30．第19題
他向我保证他已經完毕了。
原则答案：He assured me that he had finished.
31．第20題
這家企业的任务是向周围的住户供应煤气。
原则答案：The task of this company is to supply the homes around with gas.
32．第21題
我們只有在山顶上才能看到整座都市的美景。
原则答案：Only at the top of the mountain can we see the beautiful scenes of the whole city.
33．第33題
莎士比亚不仅仅是壹名作家，還是壹名演员。
原则答案：Shakespeare was not only a writer but also an actor.
34．第34題
當時他紅极壹時。
原则答案：He was then at the height of his popularity.
35．第35題
我愿借此机會感謝每壹位為這個项目辛勤工作的人。
原则答案：I' d like to take this opportunity to thank everyone for their hard work on the project.
36．第36題
他通過多种渠道跟我联络。
原则答案：He communicated with me via various channels.
37．第37題
她今晚很也許給我打電话。
原则答案：She is very likely to telephone me this evening.
38．第38題
我們反對壹切削減教育预算的计划。
原则答案：We oppose any plans to cut back on the education budget.
39．第39題
在暴風雨最狂烈的時候，我听到有人喊救命。
原则答案：At the height of the storm, I heard someone crying for help.
40．第40題
钱壹旦花光了，我們就回不了家了。
原则答案：Once the money has gone, we cannot go back home.
41．第41題
他們通過中国逃到泰国。
原则答案：They had fled via China to Thailand.
42．第42題
那些在办公室工作的人被称為“白领(white collar)工人”。
原则答案：People who work in offices are usually refer to as “white collar workers”
43．第43題
(2) Write a composition based on the topic "My Favorite Person".

my favorite person
nowadays, many teenagers have idols of their own, some of them like movie stars, some like pop singers. i also have an idol, but the person i admire is not a star, it's my mother.
　　she is a generous, good natured ａnd warm-hearted woman. when she smiles, her whole face lights up; her eyes sparkled; her smile makes me feel good, at ease, somehow reassured. she is good at cooking. she often treats me with delicious dinners. when i have trouble, i often turn to her for help. she always listens to me patiently ａnd encourages me to do my best. she used to say "it doesn't matter if you win ｏr not. the important thing is to do your best ａnd keep going."
　　my favorite person, an ｏrdinary traditional chinese woman, but she is the greatest woman in my mind. i wish my mother has a happy life every day. i love my mother.

二
1．第1題
This is ____________ I want to tell you.
A.itB.thatC.whichD.what
原则答案：D
2．第2題
Women workers wear hats ____________their hair gets caught in the machinery.
A.ifB.in caseC.unlessD.because
原则答案：B
3．第4題
Do ____________you are told; otherwise you will be punished.
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whom
原则答案：B
4．第5題
Word has come __________ some guests from Canada will visit our school.
A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.when
原则答案：B
5．第6題
I wonder how many years ago____________.
A.did your father retire
B.your father retired
C.has your father retired
D.your father has retired
原则答案：B
6．第7題
The International Studies University, ____________in 1951, is a military academy.
A.foundedB.has been foundedC.to have been foundedD.was founded
原则答案：A
7．第17題
Is this the place ____________the exhibition was held?
A.whereB.thatC.on whichD.the one
原则答案：A
8．第18題
He told me the news ___________ our team had won the game.
A.aboutB.ofC.asD.that
原则答案：D
9．第19題
____________the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Saturday.
A.In spite ofB.But forC.Because ofD.As for
原则答案：B
10．第20題
A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,____________was to be expected.
A.thatB.whatC.soD.as原则答案：D
11．第28題
I will give this book to____________ wants to have it.
A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whateverD.wherever
原则答案：B
12．第29題
__________he is absent, what shall we do?
A.Now thatB.Seeing thatC.WhetherD.Supposing that
原则答案：A
13．第30題
It happened __________ Lisa wasn't there at that time.
A. whetherB.ifC.thatD.why
原则答案：C
14．第31題
Mary is the only one of the team members____________to be transferred.
A.who is goingB.who are goingC.who have been goingD.who has been going
原则答案：A
15．第32題
The village ____________my mother grew up in is not far from the city.
A.whatB.whereC.whichD.wherever
原则答案：C
16．第33題
The news____________ to the Great Wall during the summer holidays made us very happy.
A.what we would goB.how we would goC.that we would goD.where we would go
原则答案：C
17．第34題
A student, ____________ name I don't know, came to see me.
A.thatB.whoC.whoseD.whom
原则答案：C
18．第41題
He was willing to speak to the reporters____________ he was not identified.
A. on condition thatB.in caseC.suppose thatD.for fear that
原则答案：A
19．第42題
Students in his class cannot understand ____________.
A.what does the sentence mean
B.what means this sentence
C.what this sentence means
D.what is the meaning of the sentence
原则答案：C
20．第43題
Young ___________John was, he was able to swim across the channel within minutes.
A.asB.soC.thoughD.although
原则答案：A

21．第3題
The human, economic, political, and security cost of environmental change can be cut down at three stages: 1________ ,2 ___________ and 3 __________, each of which operates at two levels:4 __________and 5 __________. It is worth noting, however, that countries with a strong government 6 ___________ need to be careful to include the population in the 7 ____________ , rescue and recovery process, otherwise it will end up with a population that is incapable of 8 _____________ .There exist a wide range of 9 ___________ capabilities, and some of the richest countries can learn from a few of the poorest. There are also 10 _____________ measures that can be taken during the recovery phase to help long-term stability. In a world of environmental change, limiting loss will be just as important as promoting growth.
原则答案：参照答案：1.reinforce　2.rescue　　　3.recovery　　　 4.government　5.society　　 　　　　　 6.response　 7.resilience　8.self-reliance　9.adaptive　 10.varied
22．第40題
1.we ________ copper ａnd silver _________ good conductors. 2. here patience is __________ . 3 . the company _______ the children in the mountain area ______ a lot of books. 4. these _______ are very common now. 5. these english words ___________ ｆrom greek. 6. the storm caused untold ___________ the farmer' s production. 7. the region continues to ______________ serious pollution. 8. how do _________ you iron into steel? 9. climate change could have serious__________ for africa. 10. the harmful substances ________ into the environment.
原则答案：
【参照答案】：1.refer to… as 2.essential 3.supplied ,with 4.phenomena 5.derive 6.damage to 7.suffer from 8.convert 9.consequences 10.released
23．第8題
莎士比亚不仅仅是壹名作家，還是壹名演员。
Shakespeare was not only a writer but also an actor.
24．第9題
今天下午她有空吗？
Will she be available this afternoon?
25．第10題
當時他紅极壹時。
He was then at the height of his popularity.
26．第11題
在暴風雨最狂烈的時候，我听到有人喊救命。
At the height of the storm, I heard someone crying for help.
27．第12題
钱壹旦花光了，我們就回不了家了。
Once the money has gone, we cannot go back home.
28．第13題
他們通過中国逃到泰国。
They had fled via China to Thailand.
29．第14題
壹旦出版，這本詞典将會非常畅销！
Once printed, this dictionary will be very popular!
30．第15題
壹旦你离開這個地方，就再也回不来了。
Once you leave this place, you can never be back again.
31．第21題
到上周末他們已完毕了工作。
They had finished their work by the end of last week.
32．第22題
孩子們只有在長大了之後，才能明白父母的辛劳。
Only after the children grew up could they understand their parents' hard working.
33．第23題
這家企业的任务是向周围的住户供应煤气。
The task of this company is to supply the homes around with gas.
34．第24題
到拾岁時，他已學了约1 000個英語單詞。
By the time he was ten, he had learnt about 1,000 English words.
35．第25題
我們得不到的似乎比我們拥有的好得多。
What we can' t get seems better than what we have.
36．第26題
那些在办公室工作的人被称為“白领(white collar)工人”。
People who work in offices are usually refer to as “white collar workers”
37．第27題
我可以給你許多不去的理由。
I could give you a number of reasons for not going.
38．第35題
到了巴黎的時候，我迷了路。
Arriving in Paris, I lost my way.
39．第36題
他向我保证他已經完毕了。
He assured me that he had finished.
40．第37題
他們称他是壹位政治家。
They referred to him as a politician.
41．第38題
我們只有在山顶上才能看到整座都市的美景。
Only at the top of the mountain can we see the beautiful scenes of the whole city.
42．第39題
何時才可以理解到状况？
When will the information be made available?

43．第16題
(2) Write a composition based on the topic " City Life" and the following outlines.1. To live in a city is a great fortune itself. 　　2. There are other more important conveniences. 　　3. However, there are also some disadvantages.

原则答案：City Life To live in a city is a great fortune itself. One enjoys the benefits of the latest scientific achievements in every respect. One travels by car or bus and saves the trouble of walking upstairs by taking a lift. When one wants to go to other cities in the shortest time, he telephones the airline agents for a ticket and flies wherever he likes. 　　There are other more important conveniences. There are modern hospitals in a city where experts are available to take care of almost all kinds of illnesses. One can go to the cinema, the concert or the night club. If one likes to stay at home, he can also enjoy himself by watching TV. 　 　However, there are also disadvantages. The air in the city is usually polluted and there is too much noise. Because of heavy traffic, it is very dangerous to travel in town by car or on foot. These problems have to be solved before a change can be brought about in the city life.