新人教版高一英语下册期末试卷.doc

中山市高一级2011年度第二学期期末统一考试
英语科试卷
本试卷共8页，五大题，满分100分。考试用时100分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生必须将自己的姓名、统考考号、座号和考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

I 听力理解（四段共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据 各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听第一段对话，回答第1～2题。
1. How long will the man’s holiday last?
A. 15 days. B. 10 days. C. 25 days.
2. When will the woman visit Europe?
A. Not mentioned. B. Next summer. C. This summer.
听第二段对话，回答第3～4题。
3. How much will the company pay the woman for the first year?
A. $15,000. B. $10,500. C. $12,500.
4. What do you know about Miss Robinson?
A. She has no experience in the job she is asking for.
B. She is not very good at her lesson at college.
C. She is sure to get a raise in two years.

听第三段对话，回答第5～7题。
5. Why is the man asking about Professor Williams?
A. The man is going to take the professor’s course.
B. The man is going to discuss with the professor.
C. The man is going to work for the professor.
6. How old is Professor Williams?
A. In his sixties. B. In his fifties. C. In his forties.
7. What’s Professor Williams like?
A. Short and thin. B. Tall and thin. C. Old and untidy.

听第四段独白，回答第8～10题。
8. What is the report mainly about?
A. The weather. B. London. C. The temperature.
9. What is the lowest temperature during the night in central London?
A. Twelve. B. Thirteen. C. Sixteen.
10.What is NOT true according to the report?
A. There will never be any clouds during the day.
B. A good fourteen hours of sunshine is certain.
C. People can more or less feel a breeze today.

II 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从11～20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Never mind the athletics. The real battle in Beijing is not the struggle to top the medal table, but the multibillion-dollar 11 between two giant brands to conquer the fastest-growing sportswear market in the world.
Adidas and Nike have spent the biggest sums 12 to attract Chinese consumers during the Olympics.
Adidas, the German company, is 13 the games. Torchbearers, officials and volunteers are all dressed in the brand; so too are Chinese 14 . “Every single Chinese athlete winning a medal will be in Adidas on the podium(领奖台),” said Paul, vice-president of marketing for Adidas China.
But Nike has fought back by supporting the Chinese teams in 22 of the 28 Olympic sports. At the root of this competition is a 15 , which is much smaller than that in the US but has been growing at 30 percent every year for the past five years. Paul added, “If you want to lead globally, you have to lead in 16 .”
Adidas had tapped into the national passion for sport with a 17 full of pride for the country: “Together in 2008—Impossible is nothing.”
Meanwhile, Nike’s “Courage” 18 individual achievement. “For us, it’s important for each participant to 19 better and then build on the excitement that the event creates,” said Nike’s spokesman Charles Brookes. He pointed out that 20 people can also benefit from the same technology.

11. A. game B. fight C. match D. war
12. A. dashing B. planning C. trying D. managing
13. A. directing B. watching C. controlling D. supporting
14. A. athletes B. leaders C. winners D. competitors
15. A. market B. medal C. continent D. team
16. A. China B. America C. Germany D. Jamaica
17. A. mark B. photograph C. message D. slogan
18. A. disagree B. values C. predicts D. likes
19. A. sleep B. perform C. eat D. play
20. A. ordinary B. magic C. special D. attractive

第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为21～30的相应位置上。

Warren Buffett dreamed of being the richest man in the world when he was a boy. This month, as was reported, the 78-year-old man took the place of Microsoft founder, Bill Gates, as the world’s 21 (rich) man. He earned his fortune 22 making sound investments in the stock market. It was also believed 23 Gates’ worth declined $1.5 billion to $55.5 billion in 33 days after the recent financial storm, according to Forbes magazine.
Buffet, the only son of a stockbroker, was ready to think outside the box to develop his business from a very early age. As 24 paper boy during high school, Buffett delivered two rival papers, so that even when customers cancelled 25 of the subscriptions(订单), he 26 still make money from the other.
After graduating from university, Buffett started his venture with stocks with 27 he had earned from delivering papers and money from friends. He devoted himself to researching the stocks and just 28 (buy) those of solid companies that were undervalued and inexpensive at the time. By sticking to companies such as American Express and Coca-Cola, Buffett has become rich.
29 (learn) is important to Buffett’s success. He is a learning machine who can spend his entire day reading. He keeps learning, not only from books, street smarts and investigation, but from both success and 30 (fail). In this way, he achieved his ability.

III 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Soon Tommy’s parents, who had recently separated, would arrive for a conference on his failing schoolwork and bad behavior. Neither parent knew that I had called the other.
Tommy, an only child, had always been happy, cooperative and an excellent student. How could I convince his father and mother that his recent failing grades represented a broken-hearted child’s reaction to his parents’ separation and pending divorce?
Tommy’s mother entered and took one of the chairs. Soon the father arrived. Good! At least they were enough to be here in time. They ignored each other.
As I gave a detailed account of Tommy’s behavior and schoolwork, I prayed for the right words to bring these two together to help them see what they were doing to their son. But somehow the words wouldn’t come. Perhaps if they saw one of his dirty, carelessly done papers?
I found a sheet in the back of his desk. Writing covered both sides: not the assignment, but a single sentence scribbled over and over.
Silently I gave it to Tommy’s mother. She read it and then handed it to her husband. Then his face softened.
At last he folded the paper carefully, placed it in his pocket, and reached for his wife’s hand. She wiped the tears from her eyes and smiled up at him. He helped with her coat and they left together.
In his own way God had given me the words to reunite that family. He had guided me to the sheet of yellow copy paper covered with the pain outpouring of a small boy’s troubled heart.
The words are “Dear Mom… Dear Daddy … I love you…”

31. The author called Tommy’s parents in order to .
A. solve the couple’s problem
B. scold them for their divorce
C. help them realize their influence on Tommy
D. blame Tommy for his failing grades
32. This passage is must probably written by .
A. a teacher B. a journalist C. a lawyer D. a doctor
33. How did Tommy’s parents feel after seeing the words?
A. Satisfied. B. Troubled. C. Depressed. D. Moved.
34. We can learn from the passage that .
A. the author knew Tommy often wrote to his parents
B. the author said a lot to make Tommy’s parents reunite
C. Tommy hated his parents divorcing
D. Tommy was greatly influenced by his parents
35. What would be the best title for this passage?
A. A separate family B. Tommy’s essay
C. Never divorce D. A good teacher

B
When you are trying to recall an email, it’s better to be always polite. Here’s a checklist of things to consider before you send.
Is the email simple? If not, it could create confusion and waste time. Edit words and sentences until the message is as tight as you can make it without losing its meaning.
Is it effective? Correspondence, particularly for business, has to be right the first time, as you may not have another chance to connect with the recipient(接受者).
Is your email necessary? We all spend too much time asking others to do things that are essentially frivolous. Ask yourself what would happen if you didn’t send the email. If the answer is “nothing much,” then delete it.
Do you want something done? If your email requires action, make sure you follow it up. And don’t fall into the trap of forwarding something just to pass the buck. Ask yourself if you are moving things forward or just moving them off your own desktop.
Dos and Don’ts
Don’t use CAPITAL LETTERS —it’s equal to shouting.
Don’t send emotionally charged messages. If you wouldn’t say it to the recipient’s face, don’t send it.
Don’t email confidential(机密的) material. It could end up in the wrong hands. Send a letter instead.
Do be specific in the subject line. Your message could get deleted if it looks like spam(垃圾邮件).
Do answer at the top, not the bottom, of an email. It’s annoying having to roll down the bottom to read a response.
Do stick with black font(字体), no larger than 12 points in size. This is the easiest type to read.

36. A frivolous email is usually .
A. not simple B. unnecessary
C. ineffective D. too long
37. If your email is written in capital letters, it may mean .
A. you are angry with the recipient
B. you take the email as important
C. you expect an immediate reply
D. you joke with the recipient
38. If you want to inform someone of something secret, you had better .
A. tell the recipient face to face B. send an email to the recipient
C. write a letter and send it by mail D. store it in your own computer
39. If you don’t fill in the subject line specifically, your email .
A. will be difficult to read
B. will force the recipient to roll down the bottom to read
C. may be sent to other people mistakenly
D. may be removed as junk information
40. The passage mainly tells us .
A. some simple ways to enter an email address
B. some suggestions of writing an email
C. some advice on applying for an email
D. some ways to set a code for your email address
第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
首先，请阅读以下关于个人性格的介绍：
A. Outgoing type: They are active if they are encouraged by other people or other people’s action. They burst into a co-worker’s office to ask for an opinion or about how they’re doing or to talk about anything. They prefer lively conversation to the topic on the meaning of life.
B. Self-doing type: Self-doing people rarely speak up at large meetings or out in public and they prefer listening to talking. They like to spend their time by being alone and whose energy is destroyed by being around other people. Self-doing people are more thinking, and exploring their thoughts and feelings.
C. Sense type: These people prefer to use their five senses to get all information. But they can be quite good at writing articles and like to use facts and details, not others’ explanation. They can see the trees but not the forest.
D. Intuitive type: They look at the big picture of things and feel something. Details and some small things can disturb them a lot. They go beyond what is real or small things, while they pay more attention to meanings, associations and relations. They get knowledge through less by reasoning.
E. Judging type: These people are well ordered or passive. They always finish their work on time. They may wake up in the morning with a good plan for the day, and can get very upset when plans are found undone. Their lives are usually organized well. They always plan ahead of time, avoiding last minute’s rush.
F. Creative type: These people depend on creativity and they change a lot according to the situations, rather than a plan or list, to get them through the day. They work far into the night in order to finish their work in time. They like to experience life, to stay open to new information and last minute’s choices. And they can do well even if the situations change.
下面是五个人物介绍，请匹配与各自相对应的个人性格特征：
41. David often avoids social situation because being around people disturbs him. This is true even if he has good social skills. After being with people for any length of time, such as at a party, he needs time alone to “recharge”.
42. Carol was a secretary in a company before. She was always praised for her ability to deal with the things newly coming. And when some unexpected problems happened, she could solve them properly and finish her task well. She is never afraid of new things, because she is glad to meet with new things.
43. Simon is now sitting in the warm night air with a cup of cold drink in his hand, thinking about his next week’s travel. And he will put everything in good order before he leaves for New York. He is determined to finish his task ahead of time as usual.
44. Gloria needs someone to help him to have a wide view, because in the report the teacher wrote: this guy has been very successful in his compositions, but sometimes he is a person with a very limited outlook.
45. Alex’s brother won the competition last year, and at the beginning of the month his roommates also won the competition. After they told him that the competition was not hard, Alex decided to take part in the competition, too, to win a medal.

IV 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据所给10个英语单句的意思，从所给的15个词汇中挑选出10个合适的词或短语并用其适当形式填空。
deliver long curious measure thanks to
apology harm tradition admit in general
belief indeed fortunate argue on the contrary
46. It’s no use all the time. We had better calm down and have a heart-to-heart talk.
47. He insisted that I should to her for not going to her birthday party .
48. The editor suggested that the writer cut the _________ of the book by two-thirds.
49. Children have a natural _________ about the world around them, so they are always asking different kinds of questions.
50. It is reported that our government is taking stronger to control the spread of H1N1 flu.
51. I don’t quite agree with you, but _________ what you have said sounds reasonable.
52. It was your timely help that we finished the task on time.
53. The boy was born in a well-off family in the village, but __________ his mother died five years after his birth.
54. Although smokers know smoking is to he