资源描述
与食品有关的词语(SOME WORDS ABOUT FOOD):
炸 fired 炝 quick boiled 烩 braise (烩牛舌 braised ox tongue) 烤 roast 饱嗝 burp 饱的 full stuffed 解渴quench thirst (形容食物变坏spoil spoilage) preservative 防腐剂 expiration date
产品有效期 应各位要求补充的中式西式食物
中式早點:
烧饼 Clay oven rolls 油条 Fried bread stick
韭菜盒 Fried leek dumplings 水饺Boiled dumplings
蒸饺 Steamed dumplings 馒头 Steamed buns
割包 Steamed sandwich 饭团 Rice and vegetable roll
蛋饼 Egg cakes 皮蛋 100-year egg
咸鸭蛋 Salted duck egg 豆浆 Soybean milk
饭 类:
稀饭 Rice porridge 白饭 Plain white rice
油饭 Glutinous oil rice 糯米饭 Glutinous rice
卤肉饭 Braised pork rice 蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg
地瓜粥 Sweet potato congee
面 类:
馄饨面 Wonton & noodles 刀削面 Sliced noodles
麻辣面Spicy hot noodles 麻酱面 Sesame paste noodles
鴨肉面 Duck with noodles 鱔魚面 Eel noodles
乌龙面 Seafood noodles 板条 Flat noodles
米粉 Rice noodles 炒米粉 Fried rice noodles
冬粉Green bean noodle
汤 类:
鱼丸汤 Fish ball soup 貢丸汤 Meat ball soup
蛋花汤 Egg & vegetable soup 蛤蜊汤 Clams soup
牡蛎汤 Oyster soup 紫菜汤 Seaweed soup
酸辣汤 Sweet & sour soup 馄饨汤 Wonton soup
猪肠汤 Pork intestine soup 肉羹汤 Pork thick soup
鱿鱼汤 Squid soup 花枝羹 Squid thick soup
中餐:
pig's knuckle 猪脚 boiled salted duck盐水鸭
preserved meat 腊肉 barbecued pork 叉烧
sausage 香肠 fried pork flakes 肉松
BAR-B-Q 烤肉 meat diet 荤菜 vegetables 素菜
meat broth 肉羹 local dish 地方菜 curry rice 咖喱饭
fried rice 炒饭 plain rice 白饭 crispy rice 锅巴
gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥 noodles with gravy 打卤面
plain noodle 阳春面 casserole 砂锅
chafing dish,fire pot火锅 meat bun肉包子
shao-mai烧麦 preserved bean curd 腐乳 bean curd豆腐
fermented blank bean 豆豉 pickled cucumbers 酱瓜
preserved egg 皮蛋 salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋 dried turnip 萝卜干
西餐与日本料理:
menu 菜单 French cuisine法国菜
today's special 今日特餐 chef's special 主厨特餐
buffet 自助餐 fast food 快餐 specialty 招牌菜
continental cuisine 欧式西餐 aperitif 饭前酒
dim sum 点心 French fires炸薯条
baked potato烘马铃薯 mashed potatoes马铃薯泥
omelette 简蛋卷 pudding 布丁
pastries 甜点 pickled vegetables 泡菜
kimchi 韩国泡菜 crab meat 蟹肉
prawn 明虾 conch 海螺
escargots 田螺 braised beef 炖牛肉
bacon 熏肉 poached egg 荷包蛋
sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋 over 煎两面荷包蛋 fried egg 煎蛋
over easy 煎半熟蛋 over hard 煎全熟蛋
scramble eggs 炒蛋 boiled egg 煮蛋
餐饮常见食物英文翻译
水果类(FRUITS):
西红柿 tomato 菠萝 pineapple 西瓜watermelon 香蕉banana 柚子 shaddock/pomelo 橙子orange 苹果apple 柠檬lemon 樱桃 cherry 桃子peach 梨 pear 枣Chinese date 椰子coconut 草莓 strawberry 树莓 raspberry 蓝莓 blueberry 黑莓 blackberry 葡萄 grape 甘蔗 sugar cane 芒果 mango 木瓜pawpaw//papaya 杏子 apricot 油桃 nectarine 柿子persimmon 石榴pomegranate 榴莲 jackfruit 槟榔果 areca nut 猕猴桃 kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry 金橘cumquat 蟠桃 flat peach 荔枝 litchi 青梅greengage 山楂果 haw 水蜜桃honey peach 甜瓜 musk melon 李子plum 杨梅 waxberry red bayberry 桂圆 longan 沙果crab apple
杨桃starfruit 枇杷 loquat 柑橘 tangerine
肉、蔬菜类(LIVESTOCK家畜)
南瓜 pumpkin cushaw 甜玉米 Sweet corn 牛肉beef 猪肉pork 羊肉 mutton 羔羊肉lamb 鸡肉chicken 生菜 莴苣lettuce 白菜 Chinese cabbage (celery cabbage) 甘蓝/卷心菜 cabbage 萝卜 radish 胡萝卜 carrot 韭菜leek 木耳 agarics 豌豆 pea 马铃薯/土豆) potato 黄瓜 cucumber 苦瓜 balsam pear 秋葵 okra 洋葱 onion 芹菜 celery 芹菜杆 celery sticks地瓜 sweet potato 蘑菇 mushroom 橄榄 olive 菠菜spinach 冬瓜 Chinese/wax gourd 莲藕 lotus root 紫菜 laver 油菜 cole rape 茄子 eggplant 香菜 caraway 枇杷loquat 青椒 green pepper 四季豆 青刀豆 garden bean 银耳 silvery fungi 腱子肉tendon 肘子 pork joint 茴香fenne 鲤鱼carp 咸猪肉bacon 金针蘑 needle mushroom 扁豆 lentil 槟榔 areca 牛蒡great burdock 水萝卜 summer radish 竹笋 bamboo shoot 艾蒿Chinese mugwort 绿豆mung bean 毛豆green soy bean 瘦肉 lean meat 肥肉speck 黄花菜 day lily 豆芽菜 bean sprout 丝瓜 towel gourd (注:在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的,不是食用的)
调料类(SEASONINGS):
醋:vinegar 酱油:0soy 盐:salt 加碘盐: iodized salt 糖:sugar 白糖:refined sugar 酱油:soy sauce 沙拉:salad 辣椒:hot(red)pepper 胡椒:(black)pepper 花椒:wild pepper Chinese prickly ash powder 色拉油:salad oil 砂糖:granulated sugar 红糖:brown sugar 冰糖:Rock Sugar 芝麻:Sesame 芝麻酱:Sesame paste 芝麻油:Sesame oil 咖喱粉:curry 番茄酱:ketchup redeye 辣根: horseradish 葱:shallot (Spring onions) 姜:ginger 蒜:garlic 料酒:cooking wine 蚝油:oyster sauce 枸杞(枇杷,欧查果 ) :medlar 八角:aniseed 酵母粉:yeast barm 黄椒:Yellow pepper 肉桂:cinnamon (在美国十分受欢迎,很多事物都有肉桂料) 黄油:butter
香草精:vanilla extract(甜点必备) 面粉:flour 洋葱:onion
主食类(STAPLE FOOD):
三文治 sandwich 米饭rice 粥 congee (rice soup) 汤 soup 饺子dumpling 面条 noodle 比萨饼 pizza 方便面 instant noodle 香肠 sausage 面包 bread 黄油 (白塔油)butter 茶叶蛋 Tea eggs 油菜 rape 饼干 cookies 咸菜(泡菜)pickle 馒头 steamed bread 饼(蛋糕)cake 汉堡 hamburger 火腿ham 奶酪 cheese 馄饨皮 wonton skin 高筋面粉 Strong flour 小麦wheat 大麦barley 青稞highland barley 高粱broomcorn (kaoliang ) 春卷Spring rolls 芋头 Taro 山药yam 鱼翅 shark fin 黄花 daylily 松花蛋 皮蛋preserved eggs 春卷 spring roll 肉馅饼minced pie 糙米 Brown rice 玉米 corn 馅儿 stuffing 开胃菜 appetizer 面粉 flour 燕麦 oat 白薯 甘薯 sweet potato 牛排 steak 里脊肉 fillet 凉粉 bean jelly 糯米 江米 sticky rice 粟 Chinese corn 肉丸子 meat balls 枳橙citrange 点心(中式)dim sum 淀粉starch 蛋挞 egg tart
干果类(DRY FRUITS):
腰果 Cashew nuts 花生 peanut 无花果fig 榛子filbert hazel 栗子chestnut 核桃 walnut 杏仁almond 果脯 preserved fruit 芋头taro 葡萄干raisin cordial 开心果 pistachion 巴西果 brazil nut 菱角,荸荠 water chestnut (和国内食用法不同,做坚果食用)
酒水类(BEVERAGE):
红酒 red wine 白酒 white wine 白兰地 brandy 葡萄酒 sherry 汽水(软饮料) soda (盐)汽水sparkling water 果汁juice 冰棒 Ice-lolly 啤酒beer 酸奶 yoghurt 伏特加酒vodka 鸡尾酒cocktail 豆奶 soy milk 豆浆soybean milk 七喜 7 UP 麒麟(日本啤酒kirin) 凉开水 cold boiled water 汉斯啤酒 Hans beer 浓缩果汁 concentrated juice 冰镇啤酒 iced(chilled ) beer 札幌(日本啤酒)Sapporo 爱尔啤酒(美国)ale A级牛奶 grand A milk 班图酒bantu beer 半干雪利 dry sark 参水牛奶 blue milk 日本粗茶 bancha 生啤酒 draft beer 白啤酒 white beer <苏格兰>大麦酒barley-bree 咖啡伴侣coffee mate
零食类(SNACK):
mint 薄荷糖 cracker饼干, biscuit饼干, 棒棒糖bonbon 茶tea (沏茶 make the tea) 话梅prune candied plum 锅巴 rice crust 瓜子 melon seed 冰棒(冰果) ice(frozen) sucker 冰淇凌ice cream 防腐剂preservative 圣代冰淇淋 sundae 巧克力豆 marble chocolate barley 布丁pudding
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