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Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,Page,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,LOGO,LOGO,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,Page,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Lesson 67,Volcanoes,第1页,Review,1.这个港口曾被德国轰炸机攻击过。,The port has been attacked by German bombers.,2.定时炸弹,A,time bomb,.,3.在遥远未来,in the remote future,4.,spoil,damage,destroy,区分。,5.,wreck remains,区分。,wreck,撞毁车辆,飞机残骸,毁坏房屋,。,remains,建筑物遗址,人或动物尸体,残骸。,6.我发觉她是个好厨师。,I discovered that she was a good cook.,第2页,Review,1.民意测验,a public opinion survey,2.消防员从着火房子里救出了一个婴儿。,The firemen rescued a baby from the burning house.,3.他对个人电脑很热衷。,He has great enthusiasm for computer.,4.恢复信心,restore ones confidence,他想拥有一间有花园大房子。,He imagined owning a big house with a beautiful garden.,第3页,第4页,Leading,Volcanoes,What volcanoes do you know?,In China?In the world?,Types:,active volcano;,dormant volcano;,extinct volcano,第5页,单词学习,volcano,vlken,active,ktv,Kivu,ki:vu:,Congo,ku,Kituro,kitu:ru,erupt,rpt,violently,valntli,n.,火山,adj.,活动,n.,基伍湖,n.,刚果,n.,基图罗,v.,(火山)喷发,adv.,猛烈地,猛烈地,第6页,manage,brilliant,liquid,escape,alive,v.,设法,adj.,精彩,adj.,液态;,n.,液体,v.,逃脱,adj.,活着,第7页,活火山,active volcano,第8页,休眠火山,dormant volcano,第9页,死火山,extinct volcano,第10页,海底火山,Submarine volcano,第11页,基伍湖,Kivu,第12页,刚果,Congo,第13页,基图罗火山,Kituro,第14页,Listen,and answer questions,Where did Tazieff,the Polish scientist,go in 1948?Why did he go there?,2.Where did he set up his camp and what did he manage to do?,3.What did he managed to do when returned to the vol,c,ano two days later?,第15页,Answers to the questions,In 1948,Tazieff went to lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro.,He was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano and managed to take a number of brilliant photographs.,3.He managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could,take,photographs and measure temperatures.,第16页,Study the text,Haroun Tazieff,the Polish scientist,has,spent,his lifetime stud,ying,active volcanoes,and deep caves,in all parts of,the world.In 1948,he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to,observe,a new volcano which he later named Kituro.Tazieff was able to,set up,his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently.Though he,managed to,take a number of brilliant photographs,he could not stay near the volcano for very long.,第17页,He noticed that,a river of liquid rock,was coming towards him.,It threatened,to surround him completely,but Tazieff,managed to,escape just,in time,.He waited until the volcano became quiet and he,was able to,return two days later.This time,he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro,so that,he could take photographs and,measure temperatures.,Tazieff has often,risked his life,in this way,.He has been able to tell us,more,about active volcanoes,than,any man,alive,.,第18页,active,1)adj.,活动,活跃,活火山,an active volcano,市况活跃,The market is active.,第19页,2)adj.,主动,反义词,passive adj.,消极,被动,企业需要采取主动办法以增加出口。,Companies need to take active steps to increase exports.,第20页,violently adv.,猛烈地,猛烈地,她猛烈摇头,She shook her head violently.,第21页,violent adj.,猛烈,激烈,暴力引发,强暴,有时男人会变得非常暴力。,Sometimes the men get violent.,第22页,violence n.,猛烈,强烈,暴力,暴虐,暴行,强暴,他们用暴力威胁我。,They threaten me with violence.,第23页,manage v.设法,manage to do sth.,=try to do sth.and succeed,设法做成某事,我能把这件事办好,I can manage it.,=I can manage it myself.,=I can do it.,我总算在目站下了车,I managed to get out at the right station.,那栋房子你最后找到了没有?,Did you manage to find the house?,第24页,brilliant adj.,卓越;非凡;精彩;有才华,;,鲜明,a brilliant speaker,a brilliant achievements,brilliant photos,a brilliant artist,a brilliant color,一位卓越演说家,非凡成就,精彩照片,有才华艺术家,鲜艳颜色,第25页,escape,vt.逃脱,escape sth.,死里逃生,escape death,.,第26页,escape doing sth.,逃脱做某事,他逃过了处罚。,He escape punishment/being punished.,第27页,n.,逃脱,narrow escape,九死一生,今年我们有三起越狱事件,We had three escapes from the prison this year,第28页,alive adj.,活着,alive,做定语时一定要放在被修饰词后面,属于表语形容词,做后置定语,每个活着人都有自己麻烦。,Every man alive has his/her own troubles.,live,第29页,adj.,现场,活着(永远不和人连用),现场演唱会,live concert,活鱼,live fish,第30页,听力填空,&,课文讲解,Haroun Tazieff,the Polish scientist,has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world.In 1948,he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro.Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently.Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs,he could not stay near the volcano for very long.,第31页,He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him.It threatened to surround him completely,but Tazieff managed to escape just in time.,He waited until the volcano became quiet and he was able to return two days later.,This time,he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures.,Tazieff has often risked his life in this way.He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive.,第32页,Haroun Tazieff,the Polish scientist,has,spent,his lifetime,studying,active volcanoes and deep caves,in all parts of the world,.,spend some time(in)doing sth.,花多少时间干,她用太多时间装扮自己,She spends too much time(in)dressing herself.,第33页,lifetime n.,一生精力,spend ones lifetime,in doing sth./on sth.,花了某人一生精力做某事/在某事上,in all parts of the world,世界各地,all over the world,第34页,In 1948,he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to,observe,a new volcano which he later named Kituro.,Observe,1,),v.,观察,观察,注意看,注意看我怎样做,(,这件事,),Observe how I do this how to do this.,第35页,2,),v.,恪守,;,保持,恪守交通规则,observe the traffic regulations,第36页,Tazieff was able to,set up,his camp very,close to,the volcano while it was erupting violently.,Set up,竖立,架起;创建,建立,他们竖起一些石头当界碑。,They set up some stones as land marks,第37页,在他,17,岁时候就创建了一家企业。,He set up a company when he is only 17 years old.,第38页,close to,离,很近,与,靠近,他把车停到靠近河边地方。,He parked the car close to the river.,不要坐离火太近。,Dont sit so close to the fire.,第39页,Though he,managed to,take,a number,of brilliant photographs,he could not stay near the volcano,for very long,.,Manage to do sth,设法做成某事,A number of,大量,第40页,她在那家商店买了很多蛋,She bought,a number of,eggs at the store.,我能够给你举出很多理由,I can give you,a number,of reasons.,for long,for a long time,第41页,He,noticed that,a river of liquid rock was coming towards him.,notice that+,宾语从句 注意到,他脱帽时我注意到他头秃得很厉害,When he took off his hat,I noticed that he was very bald.,第42页,notice sb.do/doing sth.,注意到某人正在做某事,我发觉一个陌生男人正向我走来。,I noticed a strange man going towards me.,第43页,a river of ,形成河流,a river of soil and stone,泥石流,在二战中,血流成河。,Rivers of blood flowed during World war II.,第44页,当她听说了这个消息,眼泪如河水般从她脸上流下。,When she heard the news,a river of tears came down her face.,第45页,It,threatened to,surround him completely,but Tazieff managed to escape just,in time,.,threaten to,威胁着要,,有迹象表明,他扬言要离开这个队。,He threatened to leave the team.,天有下雨之势,It threatens to rain.,第46页,in time,及时,来得及,我恰好赶上了车。,I caught the train just in time.,医生及时前来挽救他生命。,The doctor came in time to save his life,第47页,He waited until the volcano became quiet and he was able to return two days later.,This time,he,managed to,climb into the mouth of Kituro,so that,he could take photographs and measure temperatures.,第48页,manage to do sth.设法做到某事,努力完成某事(即使很费劲,但依然做到/完成某事),try to do sth.设法做某事,努力做某事(但并不一定成功),第49页,so that 以便于(目状语从句),一定含有情态动词,拿近一些,好让我看得更清楚些。,Bring it nearer so that I may see it better,他把钱积蓄起来,以便暑期能出国度假。,He saved his money so that he might go abroad in his summer holiday,第50页,Tazieff has often,risked his life,in this way.He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive.,risk ones life 冒着生命危险,她冒着生命危险来帮助一个残疾人,She risked her own life to help a disabled man.,第51页,take a risk of 冒着危险,冒着被杀害危险,刘胡兰依然什么也没有说。,Take the risk of being killed,Liu Hulan still didnt say anything.,第52页,risk doing sth.,冒着危险做,你把这个给,Ken,看太冒险了。,Youre taking a big risk showing this to Ken.,第53页,Now retell the story in your own language.,Recitation would be good,第54页,Can,be able to,manage to,He thought he could pass the exam easily,but he failed.,Jane cant swim yet.Shell be able to swim in a few months time.,表示能力时用,can/could,,在未来时中表示“能力”时通惯用,will be able to,,在表示成功地完成过去某个动作时用,was able to,而不用,could,。,manage to,在表示成功地完成过去某个动作时,经常代替,be able to,,它更强调“即使困难很大,但依然,”,。,在否定句中,,manage to,与,be able to,经常能够交换。,He was able to finish the job yesterday.(,表示可能,),He managed to finish the job yesterday.(,暗示他克服了不少困难才完成,),-What do you think of the film?,-Im afraid I havent managed to/been able to see it yet.,第55页,带,say,与,tell,短语,1,、,say,在表示“说,讲”时,,say,后面不跟间接宾语,(,人,),。如一定要指明,则用“,to+,名词,/,代词”。表“道别,诵读,(,祈祷,),,背诵”等含义时用,say,而不能用,tell,。,say,有“表示,(,思想、意见等,)”,、“听说”含义,,tell,则没有。,John is said to be very interested in art.,He knelt down and said his prayers.,他跪了下来作祷告,.,say a good word for,为,说好话,/,辩护;推荐,第56页,2,、,tell:,在表示“说,讲”时,,tell,后面能够跟双宾语。,tell,经惯用于表示“讲,(,实话,谎话,秘密等,)”,。,tell,能够表示“区分,分辨”,,say,则不能够。,在英国英语中,,tell the time(,美语为,tell time),表示依据钟表等“说出时间,识钟”,He is only five,but he can already tell the time.,tell(sb.)a lie,说谎,(,谎言有很多个,为可数名词,),tell(sb.)the truth,讲真话,(,真话只有一个,故要特指,加,the)tell(sb.)the difference between,区分,区分,Cant you tell the difference between an Austin and a Morris?,你能区分奥斯丁舞和莫利斯舞吗,?,say,和,tell,后面跟,so,时含义不一样:,I told you so!,我告诉过你是这么!,(,用于情况被证实之后,)Who says so?,谁这么说?,I say so.,我这么说。,第57页,Finish the Multiple choice questions of Page 307.,Then we will have a break.,第58页,第59页,
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