八年级下英语试卷.doc

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八年级下期末考试试卷
英 语

题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
九
总分
得分

一. 听力（共20小题）
A. 听句子，根据所听内容选择合适的应答语。（听一遍）
( )1. A. Thank you. B. That’s all right. C. He is very kind.
( )2. A. I’d like a pair of shoes. B. There is nothing. C. Yes, please.
( )3. A. I’m very happy. B. No, thank you. C. Not at all.
( )4. A. I went shopping. B. I’ll watch TV at home C. I am chatting online.
( )5. A. Once a year. B. On Saturday. C. At seven.
B. 听对话，回答问题。（听两遍）
( )6. What was the weather like on the afternoon of 12 August?
A B C

( )7. Which sign are they talking about?
A B C

( )8. What should the boy buy?
A B C

( )9. What fruit didn’t the woman buy?
A B C

( )10. What does the woman need to take?
A B C

C. 听下面一段对话，回答第11—12题
( 　)11. What does John want to be when he grows up?
　 A. He wants to be a teacher. B. He wants to be a football player.
C. He wants to be a spaceman.
( 　)12. What would John like to do if he wants to be stronger?
　 A. He’d like to have more healthy food.
B. He’d like to play football every day.
C. He’d like to do morning exercises.
听下面一段对话，回答第13—15题
(　 )13. Who is Mr Smith?
　 A. He’s Miss Lin’s friend. B. He’s Miss Lin’s classmate.
　 C. He’s a science teacher.
( 　)14. What did Tom want to borrow from Miss Lin?
　 A. He wants to borrow a VCD. B. He wants to borrow a book.
C. He wants to borrow a magazine.
(　 )15. What does Tom’s classmates think about the life on Mars?
　 A. They think it very interesting. B. They find it a little boring.
C. They hope they could go to Mars.
D. 根据所听到的短文, 选择正确的答案. (听两遍)
(　 )16. What does Li Ming want to know when he goes to England?
A. The people’s names. B. The people’s ages.
C. Something about English people.
( 　)17. Who did Li Ming see in the street?
A. A boy. B. A girl. C. A woman.
( 　)18. Was the girl polite at first?
A. Yes, she was. B. No, she wasn’t. C. We’re not sure.
(　 )19. Why did the girl become angry ?
A. Because Li Ming wanted to know her name.
B. Because Li Ming wanted to know how old she was.
C. Because Li Ming wanted to know how to get to the shop.
(　 )20. What did Li Ming say at last?
A. We are in China, not in England. B. We are in England, not in China.
C. We are in the street, not at home.
二.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。(10分)
1.Don’t w_ __ __ water
2.The best way to learn geography is to go a_ ____-
3.What l__ ___do they speak ?
4.Beijing is the c__ ___ of China.
5.The highest m__ ___ is Qimalayas.
6.The __ ___(塑料)bag is here and there .
7. In autumn ,all the _____ _____(树叶) turn yellow.
8. We can find some ___ ____(信息) on the Internet.
9. Everyone should make less ____________ (污染).
10. How many ____________ (语言) do they speak
三. 单项选择题（25分）
(　 )1. Mrs. Green is a _______ woman.
A. 30 years B. 30-year-old C. 30-years-old D. 30-year old
(　 )2. ---Why don't you like winter? ---Because it's ______ cold.
A. not B. quiet C. much too D. too much
(　 )3. ---Lucy is doing her homework. ---Let's ask Lily_______.
A. instead B. except C. but D. instead of
(　 )4. I'm sure you will _________ speak English well next year.
A. can B. able to C. be able to D. be able
(　 )5. The radio is too loud. Will you please _________?
A. turn it down B. turn it on C. turn off it D. turn it up
(　 )6. When they went into the park, they saw someone ________ Chinese Kungfu.
A. plays B. played C. to play D. playing
(　 )7. While I ________ down the street, I saw a wallet on the floor.
A. walk B. walked C. walking D. was walking
(　 )8. Sorry, I can't go with you. I have to ________ my little cousin.
A. take care B. look at C. babysit D. babysitting
(　 )9. How about ________ her a scarf?.
A. get B. getting C. gets D. to get
(　 )10. The girl ________ a tour guide since she left the school.
A. have been B. has been C. was D. is
(　 )11. My friends have never heard of his name, ________ have I.
A. so B. either C. neither D. no
(　 )12. I have been ________ English _________ ten years.
A. study, for B. studying, since C. studying, for D. to study, since
(　 )13. May is a new student, _________?
A. don't she B. doesn't she C. is she D. isn't she
(　 )14. Would you mind not __________ basketball here?
A. playing B. to play C. play D. played
(　 )15. I believe our school team __________ the football game next time.
A. has won B. will win C. is winning D. wins
(　 )16. The teacher said that they __________ good students.
A. were B. are C. be D. will be
(　 )17. If she _______ busy tomorrow, she'll go to see her grandparents.
A. isn't B. will be C. won't be D. wasn't
(　 )18. The young man is ________ carry the heavy box.
A. strong enough B. strong enough to C. enough strong D. enough strong to
(　 )19. It ________ me half an hour to reach the top of the mountain.
A. spent B. cost C. paid D. took
(　 )20. ---Could you please wash the dishes? ---___________.
A. Yes, I could B. OK. I'll do it C. Yes, I'd like D. Do please
(　 )21. – Would you mind _________ here?
– I’m sorry about that. I’ll go somewhere else.
A. smoking B. not smoking C. no smoke D. smoke
(　 )22. . He seemed there at 5:30 p.m, but I’m not sure.
A. to be B. was C. being D. is
(　 )23. Miss Li didn’t leave here _________I returned this morning.
A. until B. after C. when D. if
(　 )24. 40.I’m really ________ playing ping-pong. No one can beat me in my class.
A.good at B. good for C. busy with D .angry with
(　 )25. —Congratulations! You got the first place in the competition.
—___________
A. Thank you! B. You’re right. C. Not at all. D. You’re so nice
四.用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)
1.Jenny _____already ______(empty) the garbage onto the floor.
2.Each of them _____(have ) to be alone .
3.India has the second ____ (large ) population.
4.It’s right _____（help） mother do housework.
5.I keep ______( practise) speaking English.
6.The story is about _______（travel）。
7._ _( not throw) the rubbish in the school yard .
8.My mother told me _______(not eat )too much.
9.We were _______(surprise) at the news.
10.They spent ten days __ __( do) the hard work.
五.句型转换(10分)
1. Every home will have robots in 20 years. (变成一般疑问句 )
________ every home _________ robots in 20 years?
2. I have been swimming since 6 o'clock. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ have you been swimming?
3. It looks like rain. (变反义疑问句)
It looks like rain, ________ __________?
4. The boy is very clever .(感叹句)
________ ________ the boy is !
5. Why don't we go to the movies? (变成同义句)
_________ __________ going to the movies?
六.完形填空。（10分）
Last year Cheng Dong left school . He came to Beijing to 1 a job. He went from one company to another . But 2 wanted him . Now he had little money. He had to go back horne .So he came to the station . He felt 3 and tired . It was late at night and the 4 was full of people . They were waiting 5 tickets for the last train . He bought the last ticket and he was very happy .
At that time, a woman with a crying baby walked to him, she asked him to sell her the ticket .He gave her the ticket .He thought they need it 6 he did. After 7 left, he sat on the chair and didn`t know 8 to go. Just then, an old man came and said :"Young man, I 9 what you did to the woman. I have a big company . I need a good young man like 10 , would you like to work for me ?"
( ) 1. A. find B. see C. look D. buy
( )2 A everyone B no one C. nothing D. something
( )3.A.happy B. interesting C. sad D. glad
( )4. A.city B.company C. school D. station
( )5A.to buy B. to sell C. to give D. to pass
( ) 6. A.less than B.more than C. small than D. worse than
( )7.A.Cheng Dong B.the bus C the train D. the woman
( ) 8. A.what B. which C. why D. where
( ) 9. A see B. hear C. know D. like
( ) 10. A. the woman B. you C. the baby D. her
七. 阅读理解.（20分）.
A
Everybody needs water. All plants need water. We use water to wash cups, cars clothes and ourselves.
Where does all water come from? It comes from the clouds. The clouds can change into rain. Some of the rain goes down the ground. Some of the rain water goes down the mountains into streams(小溪)．The streams come together to make rivers and lakes. Water can change itself. When water gets very cold, it becomes ice. When water gets very hot, it becomes steam(水蒸气).
( )1. _____ need water.
A. Only animals B. Only plants C. Only people D. All living things
( )2. We usually clean our clothes with ______.
A. steam B. clouds C. water D. rain
( )3. the water in the streams comes from the _____ .
A. clouds B. lake C. wind D. river
( )4. when the weather gets very ____ ,water changes into ice.
A. hot B. cold C. warm D. cool
( )5. where does steam come from?
A.it comes from the clouds. B. it comes from plants.
C.it comes from very cold water. D. it comes from very hot water.
B
A rich man in England once had a friend who grew apples. One day, this friend gave him a fine young tree and told him to take it home and plant it. The man was pleased with the present, but when he came home, he didn`t know where to plant the tree. He thought, “ If I plant it near the road, strangers will come at night and take the apples.If I plant it in my field,my neighbours will pick the apples. If I plant it near my house, my children will come to eat the apples.”
At last, he planted the tree deep in a wood (森林), nobody could see it. But the tree could not grow without sunlight and died.
When his Friend heard of this, he got angry and asked the man why he had planted the tree in such a bad place.The man said, “If I plant the tree near the road, strangers will come at night and take the apples. If I plant it in the field, my neighbours will pick the apples. If I plant it near my house, my children will come to eat apples.”
“But at that time, somebody will enjoy the apples , now nobody can have them and you have lost a fine tree.”
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误(F).
( ) 1. One day his friend gave the rich man an apple tree.
( ) 2.The rich man didn`t like the apple tree ,so he planted it deep in the wood.
( ) 3.The rich man didn`t want anybody to eat the apples.
( ) 4. The rich man wanted his children to have the apples.
( ) 5. At last, nobody could get any apples.
八.补全对话（5分）
A: Hello. 6577894.
B: Hello. ___1___ I speak to Zhang Ming, please?
A: Sorry. He isn’t here at the moment. Who’s that ?
B: This is Li Tao ___2_____ . Are you Mrs Zhang?
A:Yes, I’m Zhang Ming’s mother. Can I 3____a message for you?
B: Yes. Please__4___ her to come to my house at 6:00 this afternoon ?
A: All right. I’ll tell her about it as soon as she comes back.
B: Thanks a lot . Goodbye ! A: ___5______!
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
九.书面表达(10分)
根据以下提示，用英语写一篇60-80字左右的短文。
文章的开头已给出。
1、旅游是一种非常好的活动。当你工作累了，有空的时候，到外地欣赏自然，可呼吸新鲜空气，也可交友，还有益健康。
2、旅游前应做充分准备，需要了解天气情况。
3、最好不要独自一人旅游，和朋友在一起，可相互照顾，因为安全是第一位。
Traveling is a very important activity. When you get tired of work,

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