资源描述
Vocabulary and Structure
Directions:
1. I'd like to take __________ of this opportunity to thank all of you for your efforts.
A. profit
B. benefit
C. occasion
D. advantage
Correct answer: D
2. In copying this paper, be careful not to leave __________ any words.
A. out
B. alone
C. off
D. behind
Correct answer: A
3. When doing the wash, it is important to _______ white and colored clothing.
A. compare
B. separate
C. establish
D. contrast
Correct answer: B
4. We finally __________ an agreement after a lot of hard argument.
A. reached
B. did
C. arrived
D. drove
Correct answer: A
5. It is desirable that the airplane ___________ as light as possible.
A. is
B. were
C. be
D. had been
Correct answer: C
6. We came finally __________ the conclusion that she had been telling lies all the time.
A. of
B. into
C. to
D. at
Correct answer: C
7. I am not used to speaking _________ public.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. to
Correct answer: A
8. He didn't live up to __________ had been expected of him.
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. all
Correct answer: A
9. She did not feel ____________ going out, as she had a slight headache.
A. about
B. like
C. after
D. for
Correct answer: B
10. The price of gold rose again, partly __________ news about the war.
A. result in
B. go with
C. because
D. due to
Correct answer: D
11. Responsibilities ____________ becoming a father.
A. charge for
B. go with
C. save for
D. go through
Correct answer: B
12. If you __________ in your payment for the house again, you may get thrown out.
A. fall behind
B. account for
C. charged for
D. come to
Correct answer: A
13. The country has ____________ too many wars in the past few decades; its people are longing for peace so much.
A. prevented from
B. resulted in
C. gone through
D. gone with
Correct answer: C
14. She wouldn't even take a short rest there, ____________ stay for the night.
A. much more
B. much few
C. much lesser
D. much less
Correct answer: D
15. The president has ____________ his political advisors over the slow pace of economic change.
A. prevented from
B. charged for
C. accounted for
D. clashed with
Correct answer: D
16. Unless we get more money, we'll be ____________ finishing this project.
A. separated from
B. recovered from
C. prevented from
D. charged from
Correct answer: C
17. The painter lived more than a decade in Europe, __________ he could be in close contact with other cubists (立体派艺术家).
A. where
B. in which
C. that
D. in that
Correct answer: A
18. _______ Tom is supposed to make an appointment with the dentist, he says he is too busy.
A. However
B. Whoever
C. Whenever
D. Whatever
Correct answer: C
19. I won't make a _______ mistake next time.
A. like
B. same
C. near
D. similar
Correct answer: D
20. Life insurance (保险), _______ available only to young, healthy persons, can now be obtained for old people.
A. before
B. after
C. former
D. previously
Correct answer: D
21. He _______ lives in the house where he was born.
A. already
B. yet
C. still
D. ever
Correct answer: C
22. "Are you going to the football game?"
"No. The tickets are _______ expensive for me."
A. very much
B. so much
C. far too
D. highly
Correct answer: C
23. "For tonight's homework, do pages forty and forty-one in the workbook."
"Professor Hones, I think that is _______ work."
A. far too much
B. much the more
C. too hard
D. the hardest
Correct answer: A
24. The officials in the _______ at the London Heathrow Airport were very polite.
A. Custom
B. Customs
C. custom
D. customs
Correct answer: B
25. There _______ a lot of _______ on the roads yesterday.
A. was... traffic
B. were... traffics
C. was... traffics
D. were... traffic
Correct answer: A
26. England is an island country. _______ consists of three big islands, and _______ climate is generally wet and windy.
A. It... its
B. She... her
C. He... his
D. She... its
Correct answer: A
27. That man looks familiar to me. He reminds me _______ Dr. Richards.
A. to
B. on
C. for
D. of
Correct answer: D
28. It seems very difficult _______.
A. to stop the child to cry
B. protecting the child from crying
C. to keep the child from crying
D. holding the child's crying
Correct answer: C
29. He thought he could talk Mr. Robinson _______ buying some expensive equipment.
A. to
B. about
C. into
D. on
Correct answer: C
30. When Laura finally arrived she apologized _______ so late.
A. for to come
B. that she was coming
C. for coming
D. to come
Correct answer: C
31. When people admire his ________ achievements, they seldom think of the frustration he has experienced.
A. single
B. singular
C. small
D. easy
Correct answer: B
32. Everyone is amazed at the _________ growth of this city; it has been so different from what it was five years ago.
A. explosive
B. expanding
C. expensive
D. excessive
Correct answer: A
33. Jack is a strong __________, but you could beat him if you perform at your highest level.
A. opponent
B. partner
C. friend
D. mate
Correct answer: A
34. Though he didn't answer my questions quickly, the look on his face ___________ that he was satisfied with me.
A. indicated
B. input
C. increased
D. interacted
Correct answer: A
35. Having lost his job and his family, Jerry felt himself __________ by anger and sadness.
A. experienced
B. overcome
C. experience
D. overcame
Correct answer: B
36. In the geography class, the teacher explained wind and water might cause soil ____________.
A. pollution
B. excellence
C. explosion
D. erosion
Correct answer: D
37. The __________ of this recipe (烹饪法) was made public one year after it was put into the market.
A. formula
B. form
C. flavor
D. frown
Correct answer: A
38. Lots of birds were flying among the trees branches. What a(n) ___________ view!
A. explosive
B. amused
C. amazing
D. terrified
Correct answer: C
39. The woman with golden hair was taken away by the security guards on __________ of being a criminal.
A. suspect
B. suspicion
C. doubt
D. belief
Correct answer: B
40. We will spare no efforts to provide more ___________ products to our customers.
A. competitive
B. competing
C. competed
D. competition
Correct answer: A
41. Having been on the ____________ for the whole month, the criminal decided to turn himself in to the police.
A. escaped
B. caught
C. way
D. run
Correct answer: D
42. The man with ____________ strength could lift a heavy rock without any difficulty.
A. powerful
B. strong
C. intelligent
D. phenomenal
Correct answer: D
43. Seeing that the last bus was leaving, he made a ____________ for it while shouting "Wait! Wait!"
A. drive
B. dash
C. race
D. relay
Correct answer: B
44. We all ___________ violence against women, old and young.
A. unfair
B. against
C. condemn
D. persist
Correct answer: C
45. There is no ____________ that he was once a thief. But it doesn't mean you can always regard him as a thief.
A. deny
B. denied
C. denies
D. denying
Correct answer: D
46. Hearing a _____________ noise in the backyard, Pamela went there to have a look.
A. cracking
B. crack
C. cracked
D. cracker
Correct answer: A
47. If we carry out our plan with _____________, we will surely achieve our goal sooner or later.
A. conditions
B. determination
C. competition
D. frowns
Correct answer: B
48. Some of the passengers escaped serious ____________ in the traffic accident.
A. enquiry
B. wound
C. inquiry
D. injury
Correct answer: D
49. Having ___________ the bear in the woods for one week, the man was almost out of food.
A. caught
B. shot
C. trailed
D. seeking
Correct answer: C
50. Jessica ____________ her father on the knee and asked him not to worry about his health.
A. patted
B. struck
C. stroked
D. paced
Correct answer: A
51. I was surprised to see the little girl play the piano so skillfully; she must have a(n) ___________ future in music.
A. promised
B. processed
C. promising
D. processing
Correct answer: C
52. Sherry is a member of a(n) ___________ dramatic club. She goes there after work for practice twice a week.
A. grateful
B. amusing
C. assertive
D. amateur
Correct answer: D
53. With the price ___________, the fruits are selling much better now.
A. lowering
B. is lowered
C. having been lowered
D. is being lowered
Correct answer: C
54. Our university celebrated its 100th ___________ the year before last.
A. anniversary
B. birthday
C. year
D. birth
Correct answer: A
55. Jane sometimes complains that her husband is not ___________ enough. He never thinks of buying her any gift on special days.
A. acceptable
B. romantic
C. assertive
D. restless
Correct answer: B
56. If you are always ____________ to others' troubles, you won't get any help whenever you are in trouble yourself.
A. indifferent
B. regretful
C. romantic
D. phenomenal
Correct answer: A
57. Having walked in the hot sun for most of the day without any water, the man felt ____________.
A. fatiguing
B. having fatigued
C. fatigued
D. to have fatigued
Correct answer: C
58. After a(n) ___________ rise in prices of daily purchases, people feel that money is tight.
A. acceptable
B. expensive
C. massive
D. explosion
Correct answer: C
59. They took a taxi to meet you at the hotel just now, so they will arrive ____________ half an hour later if there is no traffic on the way.
A. hardly
B. approximately
C. instantly
D. lately
Correct answer: B
60. The ____________ army was commanded by a general who had always been dissatisfied with the king.
A. romantic
B. determining
C. rebellious
D. competitive
Correct answer: C
61. First of all, I would like to express my ___________ to my parents, who have cared about me all the time.
A. satisfaction
B. regret
C. attitude
D. gratitude
Correct answer: D
62. The athlete refused to accept the silver medal, ____________ that the judgment was unfair.
A. asserting
B. to assert
C. having been asserted
D. being asserting
Correct answer: A
63. Laura lost her patience finally and asked her mother to stop ____________ .
A. to make a fuss
B. fussing
C. to fuss
D. fussing up
Correct answer: B
64. Do you know who the chairperson of the conference now in ____________ is?
A. running
B. ending
C. session
D. meeting
Correct answer: C
65. The stepmother was kind to her own daughters but cruel to Cinderella. But the poor girl could do nothing about the ____________ treatment.
A. fair
B. difficult
C. unfair
D. indifferent
Correct answer: C
66. Admired by people in many nations, Mr. Zhou Enlai is ___________ among the world's greatest leaders.
A. regarded
B. considered
C. believed
D. ranked
Correct answer: D
67. If the bad weather ___________, the farmers will suffer great loss this year.
A. persists
B. insists
C. purchases
D. explores
Correct answer: A
68. The young man gave a speech with great ___________ and moved all those who were present.
A. direction
B. passion
C. indifference
D. regret
Correct answer: B
69. After the little girl lost her parents in the traffic accident, she kept __________ all the time and never smiled again.
A. frowning
B. to frown
C. frowned
D. having frowned
Correct answer: A
70. A(n) ____________ of anger drove him almost mad and then he really did something stupid.
A. burst
B. outburst
C. occasion
D. output
Correct answer: B
71. A dancer has to practice hundreds of times to achieve ___________ in performance.
A. successfully
B. excellence
C. amazingly
D. high
Correct answer: B
72. A strong ___________ between state and church is an interesting phenomenon in this nation.
A. fight
B. bond
C. break
D. oppose
Correct answer: B
73. ___________ the effects of inflation (通货膨胀), the government has announced some new policies.
A. To counter
B. Counting
C. Having countered
D. To be countered
Correct answer: A
74. The football match had to be _________ owing to (由于) the bad weather.
A. cancelled
B. advanced
C. arranged
D. held
Correct answer: A
75. The starter (赛跑发令员) gave the ________ for the race to begin.
A. advice
B. signal
C. glow
D. attention
Correct answer: B
76. This lovely old town has a _________ you couldn't find in a big city.
A. condition
B. standard
C. situation
D. charm
Correct answer: D
77. They were under the _________ that the company was doing well, but in fact it was in serious trouble.
A. conclusion
B. expression
C. enjoyment
D. illusion
Correct answer: D
78. I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.
A. appeared
B. happened
C. occurred
D. emerged
Correct answer: C
79. Pipes made of plastic are now widely used in building as they are light and do not become _________ in water.
A. ripe
B. instant
C. rotten
D. mature
Correct answer: C
80. We watched the plane _________ behind the clouds.
A. disappearing
B. disappeared
C. diving
D. dived
Correct answer: A
81. The United Nations Conference on Global Environment, which took place earlier this year in Vienna, was a very ________ meeting.
A. productive
B. communicative
C. aggressive
D. protective
Correct answer: A
82. The local government tried its best to ensure each of its citizens a _________ supply of food at regular intervals (时间间隔).
A. consistent
B. continual
C. continuous
D. numerous
Correct answer: A
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