山西广播电视大学开放英语英语专业入学综合英语测试题.docx

山西广播电视大学开放英语英语专业入学综合英语测试题(A卷)

一、 Fill in the blanks with prepositions and adverbs:
1. He worked the teacher the lab the night.
a. with, in, throughout b.at, in,by c. to, in,off d. with,of,at
2. When he came he ran the streets the town shouting “Gold! Gold!”
a. in,on, to b. back, through, of c. into, by, in d. on, of, in
3. After the death of their parents,the sisters got well and never quarrelled.
a,away b. along c. across d. at
4. She hurried when she knew that everybody was ready her.
a. besides b. beside c. except d. in addition to
5. new tools and machines, mining engineers may make it possible to obtain valuable metals the ocean.
a. By, to b. With, from c. From, from d. With,of
6. In the past few months they have gained success fierce struggling to clean
the enemy’s forces.
a. to,down b. in, up c. in,of d. off,up
7.She studied the piano her teacher.
a. under b. by c. through d. to
8.The shops are crowded people all the year.
a. to, of b. of, with c. with, of d. with, round
9. They kept working the hour sunset.
a. in,with , of b. on, in,past c. on, after, of d. with, after,with
10. a short rest the soldiers set on the march again.
a. Before,out b. On, out c. After, on d. After, out
11.The speaker got one or two very amusing jokes.
a. off b. on c. out d. in
12.A house built brick is safer than a house built wood.
a. up,on b. off, of c. of, of d. up,up
13. The students neat uniform took part the parade.
a. with,in b. in,in c. of,of d. up,up
14. The soliders fought bravely defence the capital.
a. to,with b. of ,of c. in, of d. with, of
15.The students have made a great deal progress reading.
a. of , in b. of, with c. with, in d. to, of
二、 Fill in the blanks with verbs and verbals
16. _____ _____either ‘yes’ or ‘no’,the man simply smiled.
a. To avoid,to say b.Avoid, said c.Avoiding,saying
17. While they _____ a football match tomorrow ,I _____my lessons.
a. are watching, shall be reviewing b.will be watching,shall review
c.will watch ,am reviewing
18. You should give up smoking,John.I _____ if I ______ you.
a. will not smoke,am b.would not smoke,were c.don’t smoke,was
19. Tim and Linda bought some new furniture before _____into the apartment building_____
a month ago.
a. to move,was coompleted b.move had been completed c.moving,completed
20. Why are you at word today? You ____ill and ____in bed.
a. are still, should be lying b.still are ,should lie
c.are still being,should have been lying
21. Having lost the way,she asked a man ___ a bicycle if he_____her how to get to the
railway station.
a. rode,could have directed b.was reding ,could be directed
c. riding ,could firect
22. Millions of yuan ____for repairs to the Great Wall since 1984.
a.have been raised b. are raised c.will be raised
三、 Directions:
For each numbered blank in the following passage ,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.
Geography is the study of the relationship between people and the land. Geographers
compare and contrast 23 places on the earth .But they also go beyond the individual
places and consider the earth as a 24 ,the word geography comes from two Greek words,ge,the Greek word for“earth”and graphein, 25 means “to write”,the English
Word Geography means“ to describe the earth”.Some geography books focus on a small area 26 a town or city.Others deal with a state ,a region,a nation,or an entire continent.
Many geography books deal with the whole earth .Another 27 to divide the study of geograhpy is to distinguish between physical gegoraphy and cultural geography .The former focuses on the natural world ; the 28 starts with human beings and studies how human beings and their environment act 29 each other.But when geography is considered as a single subject,neither branch can neglect the other.
A geographer might be described 30 one who observes,records,and explains the differences between places .If places 31 alike,there would be little need for geographers.
We know,however,that no two places are exactly the same.Geography , 32 is a point of view,a special way of looking at places.
23. a. similar b. various c.distant d.famous
24. a.whole b.unit c.part d. total
25. a.what b. that c.part d.it
26. a. out side b.except c.as d.like
27. a.way b.means c.habit d.technique
28. a. second b.later c.next d.latter
29. a.upon b.for c.as d. to
30. a. for b. to c. as d. by
31. a. being b.are c. be d. were
32. a.still b.then c.nevertheless d.moreover
四、 Each of the passages below id followed by some questions.For each question there are
Four answers marked A,B,C and D.Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the questions.Then write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.
Passage One
Think for a moment about the teachers you have had at school or at university.Which
one did you like best? And why?Were the teachers you liked best also the ones who were the best teachers,in your opinion?Before you read any further,consider for a minute the qualities that make a teacher outstanding.
Some very common answers to this question are that teachers need to love their students,that they need to have an expert knowledge of their subjects ,and that they should devote themselves completely to their jobs.All of these ideas are ,of course,true to a certain extent but they are perhaps a little too simple.
It is impossible for anyone to love everyone they know,and teachers deal with every large number of students over the years. On the other hand ,teachers should certainly be able to make their students feel that they are interested in them as people and in the development of both their brains and their characters.A deep knowledge of the subject is extremely important,but equally important is the ability to pass that knowledge on to the students effectively--a teacher needs to be trained in the skills of teaching.These skills include how to explain ideas in a clear way,how to help students to use the knowledge they are given, how to control a class,and so on. Finally ,teachers have to devote a lot of time and energy to their work ,of course.However,they are also models that their students must follow,so it is important that they should be well-balanced people with interests outside their school work –family,friends,hobbies,etc.A teacher who only lives for work is likely to become too narrow minded.
33. What are some of the common ansers to the question asked?
a.Teachers should have love , devotion and expert knowledge
b.Teachers should love their students
c. Teachers should devote all his time to students
d.Teachers should have expert knowledge of a subject
34.Why is it impossible for a teacher to love all his/her students?
a. There are many kinds of students
b.There are too many students
c.Some students don’t like to study
d.Somestudents are too naughty
35.What is equally important as having a deep knowledge of the subject?
a. Knowing how to pass the knowledge on to students effectively.
b. Attracting students’ attention.
c. Knowing how to make lessons interesting.
d. Knowing how to introduce a new topic to students.
36.What does the word“well-balanced”mean?
a. Person who devotes all his time and energy to his work.
b.Person who devotes all his time to his family ,friends and hobbies.
c.Person who has interests both in and outside his work.
d.Person who has interests neither in nor outside his work.
37. From the passage,what conclusion can we draw?
a. Most teachers are born with skills to teach.
b. It is not necessary for teachers to spend time and energy on their work.
c. teachers should be trained to love all of the students they are teaching.
d. even if a teacher has a good knowledge of his subject,he can’t be a good teacher if
he doesn’t have the ability to pass it on to his students
Passage Two
Barbara Jordan,one of the most respected lawyers and politicians in the United States,
was the first black woman from the South to be elected to Congress.
She was born in Houston,Texas,on February 21,1936.Right from the start ,she set high standards for herself in school.
In high school,Miss Jordan decided to become a lawyer.At Texas Southern University she studied political science and history and graduated in 1956 at the top of her class.By 1959,she had earned a law degree from Boston University.
Miss Jordan began practicing law at her parents’ dining room table .Three years later she opened her own office.
The restless Miss Jordan first broke into politics in 1966 ,becoming the first black woman elected to the Texas senate(参议院).After an impressive record as state senator she entered national scene.
In 1972 she won a seat in the U.S.House of Representatives.During her time in office ,she devoted her legislation to helping minorities,the poor ,and the elderly.“My approach is to respect the humanity of everbody.”She once said.That’s just the way Barbara Jordan is.
38. Miss Jordan decided to become a lawyer______.
a. before she ever started school b. when she was in high school
c.while she was in Congress d. the story doesn’t mention it
39. At Texas Southern University she studied _______.
a. education and sociology b. law and physical science
c. medicine and psychology d. history and political science
40. When she broke into state politics,Miss Jordan become the first______.
a. black woman in the Texas senate b. woman in the Texas senate
c.black person to win an election in Texas d.Both A and B
41. In national politics she won_____.
a. an ambassadorship to France b. an appointment to the president’s cabinet
c. a seat in the U.S.Senate d. a seat in the U.S.House of Representatives
42. Miss Jordan was the first black woman ______
a. to be appointed to an office b. from the south to be elected to Congress
c. to be appointed to the president’s office d. to win a national election
五、 Put the following sentences into English and write your answer on the Answer sheet
43.她现在上的正是她的祖父曾任教三十年的那所大学。
44.她抱怨伙食不好的时候，我碰巧在厨房里。
45.明年要有更多的学生。这有必要再找一位教员。
46.我没有放弃上大学的机会就好了，今天就不会为自己受教育中的那段空白而感到遗
憾。
47．课程除了电视广播节目之外，还包括书面作业和小组讨论。
六、 Translate the following from English into Chinese
48．In addition to proteins and fats ,the body needs vitamins,but too much fat will make a person unwell.
49．By“package trip”we mean a trip taken by a group of tourists ,for whom flights ,rooms and meals are all provided.
50．In order to get a degree as quickly as possible ,Jane did not take one course a year but three courses instead.
七.Complete the following sentences

51. When I went into the room, I noted that
because .
52. Ann didn’t see many interesting placeand ,
However .
53. If she had received your letter, now, but .

山西广播电视大学开放英语英语专业入学综合英语测试题(A卷)答案

1.
1-5abbcb 6-10 badcd 11-15 acbca
2.
16-22ca bcaca
3.
23—32bacda dacdb
4.
33—37 abacd 38-42 bdadb
5.
43.She studied in the very university where her grandfather had been teaching for 30 years.
44.I happened to be in the kitchen when she complained about th ebad food.
45.There will be many more students next year,and it’s necessary to have another teacher.
46.If only I hadn’t given up the opportunity to go to college,Iwouldn’t have regretted this gap in my education.
47Besides TV and radio programmes,the courses obtain the written homework and group discussions.
6.
48 除了蛋白质和脂肪外,肌体还需要维生素,但是吃太多油腻的东西会使人不舒服的.
49.我们说的”集体旅行”是指一批游客参加的旅行,其机票.住房和伙食都给准备了.
50.为了尽快取得学位,简没有一年学一门课程,而是一年学了三门课程.
7. .
51. When I went into the room,I noted that no one was there because they went to the cinema.
52.Ann didn’t see many interesting places and have the delicious food .However,she had a good time.
53.If she had received your letter,she would be happy now,but she still worried about her future job.