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,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,课件中心版权所有,2006,2009,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。,课件中心版权所有,2006,2009,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。,语法知识,定语从句,Grammar,English is a bridge to the world.,(4),1/17,语法,Grammar,定语从句,The Attributive Clauses,2/17,The Attributive Clause,who,whom,whose,that,which,as,when,where,why,Looking at examples:,The number of people,who/that lost homes,reached as many as 250,000.,The boy,(who/whom/that)we saw yesterday,was Johns brother.,It sounded like a train,which/that was,going,under my house.,The car,(which/that)my uncle had just bought,was destroyed in the earthquake.,3/17,The runner,(who/that/_)you are asking,about,is over there.,The games,(which/that/_)the young men competed in,were difficult.,The games,in which the young men competed,were difficult.,The person,to whom you should write,is Mr.Ball.,4/17,He helped his father on the small farm,where/in which they lived.,This was a time,when there were still slaves in the USA.,Ill never forget the day,when/on which I first went to Beijing.,Please tell me the reason,why/for which you were late.,5/17,The girl,whose father is a doctor,studies very hard.,The book,whose cover is yellow,belongs to Tom.,The book,the cover of which is yellow,belongs to Tom.,The book,of which the cover is yellow,belongs to Tom.,Such books,as you bought,are useless.,6/17,antecedent,先行词,I.Restrictive clause,限制性定语从句,1.,关系代词,relative pronoun,who whom whose that which as,that who the sth.of which the same.as,that of which the sth.such.as,2.,关系副词,relative adverb,when,where,why the way(_/that/in which),I didnt like the way(_/that/in which)he spoke.,7/17,when,where,why&that,that&which,.the first(second,last)time that.,1.all,much,little,everything,anything,nothing,none,few,the one,2.all,any,no,only,very,some,3.the best,the most beautiful,the first,the last,who&that,anyone who those who,Who is the girl,that,is speaking?,Mary is no longer(that)she was.(,作表语）,8/17,II.non-restrictive clause,非限制性定语从句,who,whom,whose,which,as when,where,which&as,As,is often the case,Mary was late for school.,He was late for school,which,made his teacher angry.,His mother,who,loved him very much,died in 1818.,My brother,who,is a doctor,is 20.,My brother,who,is a doctor is 20.,I saw a house,in front of which sat a boy.,9/17,Practice,1.Is this laboratory _ the students visited yesterday.,Is this the laboratory _ the students visited yesterday.,A.that B.the one C.where D.in which,2._ is known to everybody,the moon travels around the earth once every month.,A.It B.As C.That D.What,3.He was very rude to the Customs officer,_ of course made things even worse.,A.who B.whom C.what D.which,10/17,4.He made another wonderful discovery,_of great importance to science,A.which I think is B.which I think it is,C.which I think it D.I think which is,5.I have bought the same dress _ she is wearing.,A.as B.that C.which D.what,6.Is this the factory _ you visited the other day?,A.that B.where C.in which D.the one,11/17,7.The wolves hid themselves in the places _ couldnt be found.,A.that B.where C.in which D.in that,8.Have you seen the boy_?,A.that I told B.I told you of,C.whom I told you D.I told you of him,9.China has thousands of islands,_ Hainan Island is the largest.,A.of them B.among which C.one of which D.among them,12/17,10.Is this the plane _ he came to New York?,A.which B.by which C.that D.in which,11.She likes to use words _ is clear to him.,A.of which the meaning B.of which meaning,C.whose of meaning D.meaning of which,12.Who _ knows him would trust him?,A.whom B.that C.which D.who,13/17,13.She is not the only one of the girls _ well in class.,A.which sings B.who sing C.that sings D.who to sing,14.She described in her compositions the people and places _ impressed her most.,A.where B.that C.which D.who,15.He lend me several books,_ were very good.,A.five of which B.of which C.which of five D.five,16.We still remember the day _ we spent doing the experiment.,A.when B.which C.what D.on which,14/17,Answers:,B 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.A 6.A,7.A 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.B,13.C 14.B 15.A 16.B,15/17,Thank you!,16/17,；,
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