小儿止咳需对症下药不能盲目择药.doc

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小儿止咳需对症下药不能盲目择药

当宝宝生病后，父母们往往是非常着急的，就比如说咳嗽，宝宝咳嗽后，妈妈们常常不知道应该给宝宝如何选择止咳药，专家说，小儿止咳需对症下药，不能盲目择药。

　　很多妈妈一看到宝宝感冒咳嗽就会很紧张，所以无论是止咳药还是润肺化痰药，只要是她们觉得能够帮助到宝宝治疗咳嗽的就都会拿给宝宝吃，但是这种做法 是很不正确的，甚至是很危险，因为给小儿乱吃止咳药，有的时候便面好似止住了咳嗽了，但实则病情却并没有得到很好的控制，很容易导致一个普通的感冒转变为 其他更严重的病症，所以慢慢们不要病急乱投医，应该给孩子选择合适的止咳药才是只好咳嗽的关键。

　　宝宝的体质都比较弱，自身的免疫抗体还未健全，所以抵抗感染的能力还是很弱了，在一些流感高发季节是很容易就患上呼吸道感染，也就是常见的感冒，通 常都会表现为流清水鼻涕、打喷嚏、鼻塞、咳嗽等症状，而且在感冒早期宝宝的主要症状就是伴随阵阵刺激性的咳嗽，而且大多时候都是干咳，没有痰的。感冒咳嗽 是最难受的了，也会致使宝宝不能够很好的休息，所以导致体力消耗，反而会影响到病情的康复。

　　那么如何给宝宝选择合适的止咳药呢?首先妈妈们要记住了，最好就是优先选择止咳糖浆，因为糖浆服用之后会附着在咽部的黏膜上，这样就能对黏膜的刺激 达到减弱的作用，从而起到镇咳的目的。而且在服用止咳糖浆的时候要记住了，不要用水进行稀释，也不要用水进行送服。而在选择止咳糖浆的成分上也是有讲究 的，对于一到两岁的孩子来说，要选择那些成分上更加安全，剂量也比较容易掌握的药，而小儿止咳糖浆可以说是目前市面上一种比较常见的止咳药，能够针对小儿的脏腑较弱的特点，并且是采用中西结合的方法，能够迅速的接触小儿的咳嗽症状，而且服用起来也会更安全和方便。

　　小儿止咳需对症下药，不能盲目择药

　　虽然说中药小儿止咳糖浆针对小儿止咳更有效，但是在选择止咳糖浆的时候也需要根据宝宝的咳嗽症状来对症下药，而且要记住，千万不要随便的给孩子服用一些止咳药物或是换药，因为如果药性不对，用的不准确的话反而会适得其反，不但达不到治疗的效果，而且还有可能会加重病情的。

　　妈妈在给小儿购买止咳糖浆的时候不要随便选，因为并不是每种止咳糖浆的治疗效用都是一样的，而且引起咳嗽的原因也有很多种，所以在给小儿购买止咳药 的时候最好就先请医生帮忙检查一下宝宝咳嗽的原因，之后再根据咳嗽的性质，然后有针对性的给宝宝选服小儿止咳糖浆。针对一般的干咳或痰液不多的刺激性咳 嗽，可以选用一些以止咳为主的止咳糖浆，而对于痰多的咳嗽单用止咳糖浆是不能达到很好的治疗的，因为有时候即使止住了咳，但是却导致痰排不出来并滞留在呼 吸道内，会引起或加重感染的。

除了要选对止咳糖浆之外，妈妈们要记住了，在给宝宝服用小儿止咳糖浆的时候一定要仔细查看一下日期，避免将过期或变质的糖浆给宝宝服用。而且也并不 是所有的症状和疾病都是可以自己来判断下药的，孩子的病情变化很快，所以最好就是在孩子出现咳嗽、不适等症状的时候，自己用药不好的话就赶紧带孩子去医院 就医，尽快找出病因，对症下药。

After the baby was ill, parents tend to be very anxious, such as cough, baby cough, mothers often don't know should give the baby how to choose some cough medicine, experts say, children's cough should suit the remedy to the case, can not blindly choose the medicine.
Many baby mother at the sight of a cold cough is very nervous, so some cough medicine and embellish lung phlegm drugs, as long as they think they can help to the baby cough would show it to the baby to eat, but it is not right, and even dangerous, because infantile cough medicine, sometimes will face as if stopped coughing, but actually the illness did not get very good control, it is easy to lead to a common cold into other, more serious illness, so they don't grasping slowly, should choose the appropriate to the child cough medicine is the key to have to cough.
Baby's constitution is weak, immune antibody is not perfect, so the ability to resist infection is still very weak, in some flu season is very easy to suffer from respiratory infections, also is the common cold, often will show the flow of water nose, sneezing, nasal congestion, cough and other symptoms, and in a cold early baby's main symptom is associated with the irritating cough, and most of the time is a dry cough, sputum. A cold cough is the most uncomfortable, will also cause the baby can't rest well, so lead to energy consumption, it will affect the condition of recovery.
So how to choose the right baby some cough medicine? Remember the first mothers, it is best to give preference to cough syrup, because syrup after taking will adhere to the pharyngeal mucosa, so you can to the stimulation of mucous membrane, reach the role of weakening, thereby the purpose of cough. And at the time of taking cough syrup to remember, don't use water to dilute, don't take water. And in the choice of the cough syrup ingredients also is to have cultured, for one to two years old, should choose those elements on safer, medicine dose is more easy to grasp, and infantile cough syrup is currently on the market a common cough, can according to the characteristics of the children of viscera and weaker, and adopts the method of combination of Chinese and western, able to quickly contact infantile cough symptoms, but also take up will be more safe and convenient.
Cough to suit the remedy to the case, can not blindly choose medicine
Although Chinese medicine infantile cough syrup for infantile cough more effective, but in choosing a cough syrup also need according to the baby cough to suit the remedy to the case, and to remember that, don't literally take some cough medicine or treatment to the child, because if the quantity is wrong, with the inaccurate words instead backfire, not only can not reach the effect of the treatment, but they may also aggravating illness.
Mother when buy pediatric cough syrup don't choose, because not every cough syrup treatment effect is the same, and also there are many causes of cough, so when to buy some cough medicine pediatrics'd better ask the doctor to help check the first baby cough, then according to the nature of the cough, then targeted for baby infantile cough syrup. For general dry cough and sputum irritating cough, you can choose some to cough cough syrup, cough with phlegm cough syrup alone can't achieve very good treatment, because sometimes even stopped coughing, but lead to phlegm row not to come out and retention in breathing, within the tao will cause or worsen infection.
Besides going to choose to cough syrup, mothers have to remember, when taking children with cough syrup to darling must take a closer look at the date, to avoid the expired or deteriorated syrup for your baby. And it also is not all of the symptoms and disease are judging can remedy to the case, the child's condition changes quickly, so it is best when children are symptoms such as cough, discomfort, self-medication can quickly took the child to hospital for medical treatment, to find out the cause as soon as possible, suit the remedy to the case.

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