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Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you 测试卷
(B卷提升篇)
【外研版】
学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________ 考号:___________
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为100分,考试时间为90分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节; 满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1. You’d better keep silent at the meeting, for you know ______.
A. loose lips sink ships B. speech is silver
C. Rome is not built in a day D. every coin has two sides
2. Our head teacher works like a(n) ______, to whom we can turn for advice about our emotional matters.
A. fault finder B. agony aunt C. boxing athlete D. fence builder
3. Your learning ______ needs to be adjusted a little so that you will have some time for your own hobbies.
A. embarrassment B. complexity C. concern D. strategy
4. The traffic rules say that no one is permitted to cross the street when the ______ is red.
A. accident B. sign C. signal D. web
5. Sometimes ______ is a useful way of getting rid of nervousness, especially when waiting for a test to begin.
A. taking a deep breath B. letting off steam
C. breaking into tears D. pulling your weight
6. The bottom line has been set for the area of farmland in order to ______ the national food security.
A. insure B. justify C. ensure D. adjust
7. The Sanxingdui ancient ruins were discovered ______ rather than by historical studies.
A. in reality B. by accident C. on the spot D. with hesitation
8. ______, the students in Class 7 are better adjusted to the teacher’s teaching style.
A. To help me out B. To be frank
C. To make things worse D. To make a difference
9. _____ more attention, the trees could have grown better.
A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given
10. _____ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.
A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose
11. If you go to Xi’an, you will find the palaces there more magnificent than commonly ______.
A. supposing B. supposed C. to supposed D. suppose
12. _____ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.
A. Being founded B. It was founded C. Founded D. Founding
13. Ordinary soap, correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.
A. used B. to use C. using D. use
14. ______ over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.
A. Ordering B. To order C. Having ordered D. Ordered
15. Clearly and thoughtfully , the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.
A. writing B. to write C. written D. being written
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从16-35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。
It was past 10:00 pm. I was busy with my schoolwork though I was 16 . Just then, my little brother Michael ran out of his room, 17 a pen on his right hand and a piece of paper on the other. “Betty, can you help me with my 18 for school? It’s about the seven 19 of the world, ” he said.
My eyes were so 20 on the computer screen that my brother had to pull my blouse just to get my 21 .
“Look, not right now! I’m very busy. ” I said. “You’re always busy! You’re always like that ! ” he replied.
I felt a bit guilty 22 I thought about his words, but my work seemed more 23 to me than my brother’s . I sighed(叹气) a few times and 24 with my own studies.
The next day, I arrived home late. Michael came into my room.
“I know you are 25 but there’s something I want to show you,” he began. Without saying a word, I 26 the paper from him. I really didn’t 27 what he was saying. All I wanted was to 28 him and finally get to rest.
Suddenly, my eyes widened in 29 . There, he wrote: The Seven Wonders of the World 1. Love; 2.Friendship; 3.Peace; 4.Joy; 5.Wisdom; 6.Fun; 7. Family.
I 30 believe what my brother had written on the paper. I was completely 31 . How could such an innocent(天真的) little child 32 such things in life?
The most valuable things in life are the ones that we 33 take for granted. These things don’t take the form of big houses or beautiful 34 .The most wonderful things in the world are immaterial(非物质的) 35 they can never be developed by human art, skill or effort.
16. A. tired B. experienced C. talented D. satisfied
17. A. buying B. holding C. playing D. biting
18. A. problem B. mistake C. trouble D. homework
19. A. events B. cities C. wonders D. mysteries
20. A. paid B. attracted C. applied D. fixed
21. A. attention B. care C. love D. concern
22. A. before B. as C. since D. till
23. A. practical B. useful C. important D. interesting
24. A. started B. hated C. forgot D. continued
25. A. busy B. bored C. free D. angry
26. A. handed B. took C. got D. accepted
27. A. record B. worry C. mind D. share
28. A. get on with B. keep up with C. make fun of D. get rid of
29. A. surprise B. sadness C. happiness D. disappointment
30. A. shouldn’t B. needn’t C. couldn’t D. mustn’t
31. A. wounded B. lost C. pleased D. confused
32. A. understand B. remember C. study D. finish
33. A. ever B. often C. seldom D. never
34. A. voices B. poems C. cars D. music
35. A. if B. when C. but D. and
第二部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Guitar Lessons for Guitar Players
Playing the same things over and over again when you pick up the guitar? Teaching yourself for years but you hit a wall? Don’t know what to do next? Whether you’re a total beginner, or an old guitar player, we’ll get you working on something you can benefit from. I’m a professional teacher, over 30 students at my studio in downtown Berkeley and several music schools in San Francisco, Alameda, and Mountain View.
No matter what style you’re into, I guarantee there are songs by your favorite bands that you could learn.
Call at 510-333-9091 or e-mail at bluescho0147@
Dance Classes for Students 2-5 Through Adult
In Motion Dance Center in Martinez is now accepting registration(注册)for all fall dance classes. There are classes offered in Jazz, Tap, Ballet, Hip -Hop, Contemporary and Cheerleading. Classes run like the school year Sept through June. Prices are very reasonable at only $45 a month. That’s for a one-hour class once a week for a month. This studio is known for their younger child program. We are always looking for talented instructors too. If you want more information call Deena at 925-229-5678.
Qi Gong with Angie
Qi Gong is the perfect activity for anyone, at any age. It combines gentle movement and meditation(冥想), breathing regulation and relaxation. The exercises are designed to reduce stress and anxiety and improve blood and energy circulation(循环)throughout the body, therefore increasing immune(免疫的)function, improving energy levels and sleep.
Thousands of Qi Gong lovers around the world have experienced the extraordinary benefits of this gentle, ancient Chinese exercise form and are healthier and happier for it. Join us to experience the benefits for yourself!
WHEN: Tuesdays from noon ~ 1pm
WHERE: Halanda Studio 1062 Lincoln Avenue, San Jose, CA 95125
COST: $12 per class drop-in (即到即学的) or $45 for a pre-paid set of 4 classes
CONTACT: Angie at angie@ , 408-887-6000
36. The purpose of the first advertisement is to _____.
A. build a bridge between guitar players
B. look for teachers for several music schools
C. attract guitar players to attend music classes
D. help guitar beginners to improve their techniques
37. Who will probably contact 925-229-5678?
A. A music instructor. B. A Hip-Hop lover.
C. A talented singer. D. A Qi Gong professional.
38. Sarah and Jessey decide to attend the dance classes for six months. In total they will have to pay ______.
A. $135 B.$540. C.$270 D.$1,080
39. How much can you save if you pay for eight classes at one time before you join Halanda Studio?
A. $3. B. $6. C. $8. D. $12.
40. Where can you see the passage?
A. Textbook. B. Science report. C. DIY magazine. D. Newspaper.
B
For years, I played around with writing. I wrote when I felt like it. Then one day, a friend asked me what my dream was. When I said it was to be a writer, he said these words that changed my life, “You don’t have to want to be a writer. You are a writer; you just need to write.” So I started calling myself a writer. Everywhere I went, I introduced myself as “Jeff Goins, Writer,” and even put it in email signatures(签名)and on my Facebook page. And you know what? I started acting like it. Eventually, I even began to believe it. It turns out that sometimes you do have to fake(假装)it before you make it.
The lesson here is simple: If you wait for someone to give you permission to start pursuing(追求)your dream, you’ll be waiting for a long time. You have to begin before you think you’re ready.
After I decided to pursue my dream, I still had to find the time to do it. Working a full-time job and having a wife and other things to do, I didn’t have enough free time. I had to find time to write. For me, that meant getting up early. Like, 5:00 a.m. early. Every morning, I would wake up, get my coffee, and write for two hours. At first, this was difficult; I had to force myself out of bed and downstairs before the sun rose. But eventually, it became a habit. I did it without even thinking about it. And soon, what started as a discipline became a daily joy.
By doing this, I learned the excuse I had given myself —“ I don’t have enough time”— wasn’t true. I did have enough time; it was just hiding in “inconvenient” places.
These days, most people I meet are talking about their dreams. For example, they want to bravely pursue a successful career. However, they’re doing it all wrong. They think they need to take a huge leap out into the unknown when, in fact, the opposite is true. So if you have a dream, just take action. And don’t say you don’t have time for it.
41. When the author began writing, he ______.
A. didn’t treat writing very seriously B. just wrote about what he liked
C. pretended to be a full-time writer D. wrote whenever he had time
42. What does the author’s friend suggest he do?
A. Start to cheat himself. B. Dream of becoming a writer.
C. Consider himself as a real writer. D. Take a writing lesson to be a writer.
43. How did the author find time for writing?
A. By working part-time. B. By doing few other things.
C. By reducing his sleeping time. D. By making good use of his free time.
44. What does the author mean by saying “the opposite is true” in the last paragraph?
A. We should prepare for our dreams. B. We should take small steps over time.
C. We should make time for our dreams. D. We should take big steps in life’s work.
45. What’s most probably the author’s purpose in telling his life story?
A. To help us know better about him.
B. To tell us how to become a successful writer.
C. To explain why many people like dreaming.
D. To tell us how to make our dreams come true.
C
Most of us don’ t know the reasons anymore but people today follow them because they are good fun.
Today the bride (新娘) carries flowers but long ago she carried strong-smelling grass. This was to frighten away the evil spirits and to cover the smell of people who do not wash often. People also used to believe that the bride brought good luck, so they would try to get something from her. Today, the bride will offer the guests some good luck by throwing the flowers to them after the wedding. It is said that if you catch the flowers, you will be the next one to get married. Of course, many of the single girls at a wedding try to catch the flowers.
In early times, the bridesmaids (伴娘) and the bride all wore similar dresses. This was to confuse the evil spirits. Now bridesmaids still wear similar dresses but the bride wears a different dress that is often white. Many brides wear veils (面纱) over their faces. This comes from a time when the young couple was not allowed to see each other before the wedding. The families were afraid that the bridegroom might not like the bride. So he was only allowed to lift her veil just before the wedding. By this time it was too late to refuse to marry her.
Brides often wear “something old, something new, something borrowed, something blue”. In earlier times, if the bride didn’t do this, she felt she would be in danger from the evil spirits. Wearing “something old” represents the journey between being single and being married. “Something new” represents the change from being a child to being an adult. “Something borrowed” means if you borrow something from a happily married couple, it will bring you good luck. And “something blue” comes from a time when the edge of the bride’s dress was blue which represented purity.
46. The passage mainly tells us _____.
A. today’s wedding customs B. the history of wedding customs
C. why brides wear veils D. what brides wear at weddings
47. Why did the bride carry strong-smelling grass in the past?
A. To keep the evil spirits and unpleasant smell of some people away.
B. To cover the unpleasant smell of her and keep the evil spirits away.
C. To bring good luck to the bridesmaids.
D. To throw it exactly to the bridesmaids.
48. What do we know about the wedding customs in the past from the third paragraph?
A. The bridesmaids wore completely different dresses from the brides.
B. The bridesmaids also needed to wear veils over their faces.
C. The groom could refuse to marry his bride if he didn’t like her.
D. The groom and the bride didn’t see each other until the wedding
49. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. In order to avoid evil spirits, the bride had to wear her veil.
B. In wedding customs, blue is the symbol of purity.
C. Single girls are very happy to catch the bride' s flowers.
D. The bride and her bridesmaids dressed similarly.
50. All of the following are mentioned in this passage EXCEPT______.
A. brides’ flowers B. brides’ clothes
C. grooms’ clothes D. brides’ veils
第II卷(非选择题 共25分)
第三部分:写作(共两节;满分25分)
第一节: 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
When Lyla, a girl from North Branford, Connecticut, was first diagnosed (诊断) with cancer in 2009, she started painful treatment. “You realize how fragile(脆弱)your life is,” says her dad, Bill Bogardus.
Treatment was tough, but Lyla stayed strong and never gave up. “In 2011, we did a further treatment, and it seemed to have worked,” says her dad. For two years, Lyla did all the things a normal kid would do. But on her last day of first grade, the cancer came back again. “It destroyed her summer holiday,” says Bogardus.
The whole town was shocked by the news. At the school’s 2014 homecoming football game, a group of kids set off fireworks in honor o
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