Module-8-单元主题阅读“询问并说明原因”-2023-2024学年小学英语六年级下册单元主题阅.docx

六下Module 8单元主题阅读
“询问并说明原因”
A篇 补全对话
【正文】
Feifei: Why didn't you come yesterday?
Qiqi: 1
Feifei: Sorry to hear that. Why did you get a cold?
Qiqi: 2 I got wet in the rain.
Feifei: How do you feel today?
Qiqi: 3
Feifei: Good! Why not go to buy an umbrella with me?
Qiqi: 4 Let's go!
Feifei: Oh. 5
Qiqi: Because I'm afraid that it's going to rain.
【词汇积累】
get a cold 感冒； wet adj. 潮湿的； afraid adj. 害怕的。
A．I feel better now.
B．Because I got a cold.
C．Because I had no umbrella.
D．Why are you wearing a raincoat?
E．Good idea!
F．What did you plan to do?

【真题演练】
B篇 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
【正文】（2022六年级下·湖北·单元测试）
Today is very hot. My dog is sitting under the tree. A butterfly stops on its head. It’s very interesting. My sister Amy and I are going to swim in the lake. After swimming, we are hungry. We go to the restaurant. I have bread and butter and Amy has two hot dogs. We are very happy.
【词汇积累】
butterfly n. 蝴蝶； interesting adj. 有趣的； butter n. 黄油。
( ) 6．Where is my dog?
A．On the tree. B．In the tree. C．Under the tree.
( ) 7．There is a _________ on the dog’s head.
A．butter B．tree C．butterfly
( ) 8．Amy and I are going to _________.
A．play football B．swim in the lake C．have a picnic
( ) 9．I have _________ in the restaurant.
A．bread B．butterfly C．dogs
( ) 10．What is a hot dog?
A．A kind of animal. B．A kind of sport. C．A kind of food.

C篇 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
【正文】（2023六年级下·河南洛阳·统考期中）
Today is Sunday. It's sunny. Lucy is going to the park. She's going to fly a kite with Lily. Lily's mother doesn't go to the park. Because tomorrow is Lily's birthday. She is going to buy a new dress for her. Lucy's mother will go shopping with her together. Lucy's mother wants to buy a pair of new shoes for herself.
【词汇积累】
because 因为； dress n. 连衣裙； a pair of ...一双；
herself 她自己(反身代词)
( ) 11．It's Sunday today.
( ) 12．Lily and Lucy are going to fly a kite.
( ) 13．Lily's mother is going to the park.
( ) 14．Lily's mother and Lucy's mother will go shopping.
( ) 15．Lily's mother wants to buy a dress for herself.

D篇 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
【正文】（2022六年级下·四川广元·校考期末）
What’s your plan for the weekend?
In the US, lots of people usually play or watch baseball games together. It’s one of their favourite games. Why? Baseball is not as fast as basketball. People can relax (放松) at a game. They can talk, and get to know other people.
Baseball is also the game between fathers and sons. They play together. So many boys begin to play baseball when they are very young. They are very proud of being baseball players on the school team. They practise very hard. It takes them hours to play and practise together after school.
When there's a baseball game, all the family members will come to root (全力支持) for the school team. They will cheer (欢呼) for them.
【词汇积累】
plan n. 计划； relax v. 放松; be proud of... 以...为骄傲；
practise v. 练习； root for.. 全力支持; cheer v.欢呼。
(     ) 16．People can ________ when they play baseball at the weekend.
A．get to know others B．have a big dinner C．play basketball
(     ) 17．Boys begin to play baseball when ________.
A．they are very old B．they are very young C．they are happy
(     ) 18．It’s ________ for the children to practise baseball.  
A．hard B．interesting C．easy
(     ) 19．It takes ________ to practise baseball after school.
A．long time B．an hour C．short time
(     ) 20．Why do children want to be a baseball player? Which statement (表述) is NOT RIGHT?
A．Because it’s amazing to be a school team player.
B．So their family can watch the baseball game.
C．Because their family root for them.

【模拟冲刺】
E篇 任务型阅读
【正文】
A Funny Story: Tuesday or Thursday
Last Tuesday, I got up and put on my sports clothes. Then I took some snacks and my lunchbox with me. I didn’t take any books to school. Why? Because It was spring outing day.
When I came into the classroom, all the children were sitting there and reading books. They were looking at me quietly. Then they began to laugh.
A boy stood up and shouted, “Sir, spring out is THIS THURSDAY. NOT TODAY.” I was so embarrassed. Then I shared my snacks with my children. They were very happy.
You see, it’s easy to make mistakes with English words.
【词汇积累】
snack n. 小吃；点心； lunchbox n. 便当；盒饭；午餐盒；
quietly adv. 安静地； shout v. 喊叫；
embarrassed adj. 尴尬的；害羞的； make mistakes 犯错误。
21．Was the spring outing day on Tuesday?

22．What did the children begin to do when the teacher came into the classroom?

23．How did the teacher feel?

24．What did the teacher do with his children?

25．What did the story tell us?

参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．E 5．D
【导语】本文谈论了昨天没来的原因和现在的情况。
1．由上句可知，此句表达的是昨天没来的原因，选项B因为我感冒了。符合语境，故选B。
2．由上句及下句可知，此句表达的是感冒的原因，选项C因为我没有雨伞。符合语境，故选C。
3．由上句可知，此句回答的是今天的感受，选项A我现在感觉好多了。符合语境，故选A。
4．由上句可知，此句是在回应对方的提议；由下句可知，此句表达的是同意，选项E好主意！符合语境，故选E。
5．由下句可知，此句在询问原因，选项D你为什么穿雨衣？符合语境，故选D。
6．C 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．C

【导语】本文讲了狗和蝴蝶做的事情及作者和妹妹做的事情。
6．句意：我的狗在哪？A在树上。B在树上。C在树下。根据“My dog is sitting under the tree.”，可知作者的狗在树下，故选C。
7．句意：狗的头上有一只______。A黄油，B树，C蝴蝶，根据“A butterfly stops on its head.”，可知狗的头上有一只蝴蝶，故选C。
8．句意：艾米和我要______。A踢足球。B在湖里游泳，C野餐，根据“My sister Amy and I are going to swim in the lake.”，可知艾米和作者要在湖里游泳，故选B。
9．句意：我在餐馆吃______。A面包，B蝴蝶，C狗，根据“We go to the restaurant. I have bread and butter and Amy has two hot dogs.”，可知作者在餐馆吃面包，故选A。
10．句意：热狗是什么？A一种动物。B一种运动。C一种食物。根据短语语境可知热狗是一种食物，故选C。
11．T 12．T 13．F 14．T 15．F

【导语】本文讲述了星期日露西、丽丽、丽丽妈妈和露西妈妈将要做的事情。
11．句意：今天是星期日。根据原文Today is Sunday. 可知，今天是星期日。故答案为T。
12．句意：丽丽和露西打算放风筝。根据原文She's going to fly a kite with Lily. 可知，露西打算和丽丽一起去放风筝。故答案为T。
13．句意：丽丽的妈妈打算去公园。根据原文Lily's mother doesn't go to the park. 可知，丽丽的妈妈不去公园。故答案为F。
14．句意：丽丽的妈妈和露西的妈妈将要去购物。根据原文Lucy's mother will go shopping with her together.可知，丽丽妈妈和露西妈妈一起去购物。故答案为T。
15．句意：丽丽的妈妈打算给自己买一条裙子。根据原文Because tomorrow is Lily's birthday. She is going to buy a new dress for her. 可知，丽丽的妈妈打算给丽丽买裙子。故答案为F。
16．A 17．B 18．A 19．A 20．B

【分析】16．句意：人们可以___当他们在周末打棒球。由句子They can talk, and get to know other people.可知他们可以互相了解，故选A。
17．句意：当_______男孩子们开始打棒球。由句子So many boys begin to play baseball when they are very young. 可知是当他们很小的时候，故选B。
18．句意：对于孩子们来说练习棒球是____。由句子They practise very hard. It takes them hours to play and practise together after school.可知练习很辛苦，故选A。
19．句意：放学后花费_____练习棒球。由句子It takes them hours to play and practise together after school.可知是很长时间，故选A。
20．句意：为什么孩子们想要成为一个棒球运动员？哪一个是不对的？由句子They are very proud of being baseball players on the school team. When there's a baseball game, all the family members will come to root (全力支持) for the school team. They will cheer (欢呼) for them.可知家人支持，并且成为校队一员很自豪，所以B不对。故选B。
【点睛】
21．No, it wasn’t. 22．They began to laugh. 23．He felt embarrassed. 24．He shared his snacks with the children. 25．It’s easy to make mistakes with English words.

【解析】21．问句句意：星期二是春游日吗？根据A boy stood up and shouted, “Sir, spring out is THIS THURSDAY. NOT TODAY.”，可知星期二不是春游日，答语为否定回答，故答案为No, it wasn’t.
22．问句句意：当老师走进教室时，孩子们开始做什么？根据Then they began to laugh.，当老师走进教室，孩子们开始笑，故答案为They began to laugh.