资源描述
序数词
表示数量的数词叫基数词,表示顺序的词叫序数词,除特殊情况外,序数词一般由相应的基数词加后缀“th” 构成。
口诀:一,二,三变字体;th从4上起;8加h,9减e;用f代ve;ty变为tie。
第1至第3分别为first,second,third,它们没有规律;第4至19通常由基数词加“th”构成。
特殊:five-fifth,eight-eighth,nine-ninth,twelve-twelfth.
整十的数词,其后缀“ty” 要先变“tie”,再加“th”如:seventy-seventieth
几十几数只需把个位数变为序数词,十位数仍保留其基数词形式,如:forty-one→forty-first
基数词
序数词
备注
基数词
序数词
备注
one
first
简写1st
six
sixth
6th
two
second
简写2nd
seven
seventh
7th
three
third
简写3rd
eight
eighth
8th
four
fourth
4th
nine
ninth
9th
five
fifth
5th
ten
tenth
10th
twelve
twelfth
12th
twenty
twentieth
20th
thirty
thirtieth
30th
forty
fortieth
40th
fifty
fiftieth
50th
sixty
sixtieth
60th
seventy
seventieth
70th
eighty
eightieth
80th
ninety
ninetieth
90th
hundred
one hundredth
100th
twenty-one
twenty-first
21st
twenty-two
twenty-second
22nd
twenty-thre
twenty-third
23rd
twenty-four
twenty-fourth
24th
基变序口诀:一、二、三,单独记;八去t,九除e,要用替,整十基数变序数,先把ty变成tie;要是遇到两位数,十位基数个位序,th最后加上去。
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