资源描述
Past and Present
教学目标
Master some language points.
重点
Some language points.
难点
Some language points.
教法及教具
教
学
过
程
教 学 内 容
个案调整
教师主导活动
学生主体活动
㈠重点短语
1. the changes to Sunshine Town阳光镇的变化→the changes to… …的变化 (p8)
〈知识链接〉change n.变化,常用复数changes。
2. in the southern part of town →in the southern part of…在…的南部 south →southern
〈知识链接〉east东部→eastern东部的, west →western, north →northern
3. in the past在过去→at present现在→in the future未来;将来,注意这些短语中的介词和冠词。
4. turn the place into a park →turn…into…把…变成…
5. play cards and Chinese chess打牌、下象棋,
e.g. It’s pleasant to play cards and Chinese chess.
6. water pollution水污染→air pollution空气污染,noise pollution噪音污染 (p9)
〈知识链接〉Water pollution was a problem before.
7. used to dump its waste into water →used to do sth过去常做某事,注意否定式、疑问式的形式
〈知识链接〉⑴used to do sth →否定式used not to do sth或didn’t use to do sth→疑问式Did sb use to do sth?或Used sb to do sth?
⑵There be和used to合用的形式为There used to be。
根据要求进行句型转换:
She used to teach history.
①否定式:She used not to teach history.或She didn’t use to teach history.
②疑问式:Use she to teach history?或Did she use to teach history?
〈用法拓展〉⑴be used to do sth=be used for doing sth被用于做某事
⑵be/become/get used to (doing) sth习惯于某事
e
8. in some ways在某种程度上;在某些方面→in this way以这种方式
9. feel a bit lonely from time to time
→from time to time=at times=sometimes有时;不时地
〈知识链接〉⑴a bit+形容词原级或比较级=a little+形容词原级或比较级,有点…
⑵a bit of+不可数名词=a little+不可数名词
e.g. a bit of water=a little water
〈用法拓展〉not a little=very非常,not a bit=not…at all一点也不
a little bit,有点,有几分 I am a little busy right now.
10. throw away扔掉…→“动词+副词”结构,e.g. throw it/them away
11. have an interview with sb=interview sb采访某人;对某人面试;与某人面谈 (p12)
〈知识链接〉①My parents have had an interview with my teacher.
②They interviewed 20 people for the job.
③There are a number of interviews with some famous football players.
12. the best model I have ever seen 我曾见过的最好的模型 (p17)
〈知识链接〉the+形容词最高级+名词单数+sb have/has ever done,某人曾做过的最…的…
the most wonderful film (that) he has ever watched他看过的最精彩的比赛。
e.g. Great changes have taken place since 1995.
〈知识链接〉①Heat turns water into vapor.热使水变成蒸气。
②Turn this sentence into English.
e.g. ①My grandma used to live in the city but now she has got used to the country life. ②Tom is used to getting up early.
e.g. Stamps are used to send letters.=Stamps are used for sending letters.
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