课时跟踪训练22.doc

课时跟踪训练(二十二)
Ⅰ.单元语法填空
1．(高考重庆卷)Sam has been appointed manager of __________ engineering department to take__________place of George.
[解析]　考查冠词。句意：Sam代替了George，被任命为工程部经理。第一个空特指工程部，应用the表示特指。第二个空是固定搭配：take the place of代替。
[答案]　the；the
2．(2015·日照模拟改编)The bus stop at my block corner is very __________(convenience)，where I can take a ride easily to school every morning.
[解析]　考查形容词。由从句“我在那儿每天早晨可以很容易坐车去上学”可知，主句意“我所在的楼区拐角处的公交车站非常方便”。convenient“方便的，便利的”，此句属系表结构，该用形容词。
[答案]　convenient
3．(2015·临川模拟改编)It is unbelievable that he__________have bought so large quantities of things on on double－eleven day.
[解析]　考查固定句型。should在特定语境下表示“竟然”之意，因此用should符合题意。
[答案]　should
4．(2015·烟台一模改编)—How did you find your visit to the Summer Palace yesterday?
—It couldn't be worse. I got__________(separate) from my 70－year－old grandparents.
[解析]　考查非谓语动词。从couldn't be worse“非常糟糕”可知，这里的意思是和七十岁的祖父母走散了，故用get separated。
[答案]　separated
5．As for me，I take great__________(delighted) in gardening，for my father is an advanced gardener.
[解析]　考查固定词。句意：就我而言，我非常喜欢园艺，因为我父亲是一位高级园艺师。take delight in 乐于……；爱好……。
[答案]　delight
6．(2015·潍坊高三一模改编)—Is there any possibility__________you could pick me up after school?
—No problem.
[解析]　考查同位语从句。句意：“放学后你有可能接我吗？”“没问题。”that引导同位语从句，解释说明possibility的内容。
[答案]　that
7．(2014·抚州模拟改编)__________(attract) more tourists，travel agencies from both China and the DPPK have developed a package of new products.
[解析]　考查非谓语动词。句意：为了吸引更多的游客，中国和朝鲜的旅行社已经推出了一系列的新产品。根据句意可知，此处应用不定式作目的状语。
[答案]　To attract
8．(2014·六盘水模拟改编)The headmaster hurried to the concert hall only__________(find) the speaker gone.
[解析]　考查非谓语动词。句意：校长匆匆来到音乐大厅，结果发现演讲者早已走了。不定式表结果时，常指出人意料的结果。
[答案]　to find
9．When chatting on the Internet by typing in English，you can leave __________articles，subjects，etc. to make the sentences shorter.
[解析]　考查动词词组。句意：当用英语打字在网上聊天时，为了缩短句子，你可以省略文章、科目等等。leave out 省略、略去。
[答案]　out
10．(2013·福建卷改编)Old－fashioned phones matter when wireless networks break__________in disasters.
[解析]　考查动词词组。句意：当无线网络在灾难中出故障的时候，老式手机就派上用场了。break down(机器等)坏了，出毛病了，(人)身体垮了，失败，分解。
[答案]　down
11．(2015·郑州模拟)China's Beidou global satellite navigation system will have been completed by 2020，__________(consist) of more than 30 satellites.
[解析]　考查非谓语动词。句中consisting...是现在分词短语作定语，修饰句中的主语。
[答案]　consisting
12．(2014·泰安质检改编)—$100，but that is my last offer.
—OK，it's a__________.
[解析]　考查名词。句意：“一百美元，但这是我最后的报价了。”“好吧，成交(OK，it's a deal)。”
[答案]　deal
13．(2015·南京一模改编)In the job interviews，job applicants often find themselves__________(ask) unexpected questions，some very difficult to answer.
[解析]　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，ask和themselves是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用asked作find的宾语补足语。
[答案]　asked
14．(2014·天津模拟改编)There are some seemingly insignificant matters that，when not__________(deal) with in time，can become bigger ones later on.
[解析]　考查状语从句的省略。句意：有一些看似不重要的事情，如果不及时处理，以后它们就会变成大事情。when not dealt with相当于when they are not dealt with。
[答案]　dealt
15．(2014·山西师大附中一模)—Would you care for a cup of coffee?
—I__________(have) one.Thank you just the same.
[解析]　考查动词时态。句意：“要不要来杯咖啡？”“我刚喝过了一杯。仍然谢谢你。”根据“Thank you just the same.”提示可知，事情已经发生，且对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时。
[答案]　have had
Ⅱ.阅读理解
(2014·郑州第三次质量预测)Saturday was my husband's birthday, but we spent most of the time in the car. We were driving to Phoenix for the weekend to celebrate his birthday and see the Warriors play the Suns.
My husband is a lucky man. Not only has he lived to see another birthday, but he doesn't mind driving 200 miles to see an NBA basketball game.
In the car, his cellphone kept ringing with birthday greetings from family and friends. He put them all on the speakerphone so he could drive with both hands and I could listen in even though it wasn't my birthday.
Meanwhile, on the CD player, the Reverend Al Green began to sing Love and Happiness. A little good music makes a bad road better.
Four hours later, we checked into a hotel, got dinner and sat out on a rooftop feeling glad to be alive.
We had a great weekend—we ate too much, slept too little and the Warriors, well, they lost. But still, it was all worth the drive.
On the way home, I started thinking about birthdays. In our family, we celebrate four in January, four in February, and all the others throughout the year. Mine is next week.
If I'm lucky, like my husband, I'll get cards and calls and maybe a few videos. I don't need presents any more. When you've seen as many birthdays as I've seen, the only gift you truly want is to see one more.
Birthdays are the mile markers on the road of life. They tell us how far we've come, but not how far we've yet to go.
Life is a journey more than a destination. What matters is whom we choose as traveling companions, and how often we get to sit back and enjoy the ride.
1．What helps to make their long drive to Phoenix better?
A．The phone calls from their friends.
B．The beautiful views along the road.
C．The music played on their CD player.
D．The desire to celebrate a nice birthday.
[解析]　细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“A little good music makes a bad road better.”可知，这段音乐使得路途舒坦些。故选C。
[答案]　C
2．What kind of birthday gift does the author really want?
A．A live NBA game.
B．A wish to live another year.
C．Calls and cards from friends.
D．Videos from friends and family.
[解析]　细节理解题。根据倒数第三段最后一句中的“the only gift you truly want is to see one more”可知，作者真正想要的是明年可以继续过生日，即能够继续活下去。故选B。
[答案]　B
3．What is the major lesson that the author took from the journey?
A．Taking a long drive is a great way to celebrate a birthday.
B．A meaningful life is like a journey with a clear destination
C．People should learn to appreciate life together with their loved ones.
D．People shouldn't rest on what they have but try to make new achievements.
[解析]　推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，作者意识到人生是一场旅行，重要的不是目的地，而是和谁一起旅行，并懂得享受旅途。故选C。
[答案]　C
4．What could be the best title for this passage?
A．A Birthday Journey
B．My Lucky Husband
C．Driving to See a Basketball Game
D．Mile Markers on the Road of Life
[解析]　标题概括题。本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，通过庆祝丈夫生日的一次旅行，作者明白了人生的意义所在。A项是贯穿文章的主线，最适合作为标题。故选A。
[答案]　A
Ⅲ.(七选五)阅读填空
(2015·河南中原名校第一次联考)
Positive Parenting Tips to Reduce Family Stress
We all know that parenting is very rewarding but it's not always easy. These four parenting tips can help reduce stress and increase the rewards for parents and kids.
Count to ten and take some deep breaths.
This tip is for those critical moments when you're ready to pull your hair out or scream.____1____This countdown is for you. It's long ten seconds to calm down and regroup before you make a parenting mistake you'll regret like yelling, or making threats or unreasonable demands.
Find a solution to a repeated problem.
We all have those repeated problems where we feel like we see and say the same things over every day.____2____For example，if the problem is lost library books, pull out a basket and make this the only place for storing library books.
Recognize the strengths in your child.
This works two ways.____3____For example，a child that questions everything may be less likely to be controlled the wrong way by peers or adults in the future. On the other hand, when there don't seem to be any positive sides to a child's behavior, make a list in your head of all the things your child is good at. When we start thinking it's all bad，our kids will start thinking this, too.
4____
We really don't enjoy the nagging(唠叨), neither do they. In order for our kids to listen to us, they'll have to hear some praise from us. Let them know what you appreciate；even it is waiting patiently while you are making a phone call. At times, put your praise in writing.____5____
A．Let them listen to us and appreciate us.
B．Catch them being good and put it in writing.
C．We are always annoyed about these repeated problems.
D．It's not about doing a countdown for your child to obey.
E．We love to get written praise from our bosses and so do kids.
F．If you've said it more than three times, it is time to find a solution.
G．On the one side, be aware of how an annoying habit may be positive in the future.
[答案]　
1．D　由本段中的一句“This countdown is for you.”可知答案为D项，表示“这个倒计时并不是要求你的孩子去听从你”。
2．F　由该段开头的“We all have those repeated problems”和后面的例子可知，到这个时候我们就必须想一个解决办法了，答案为F项。
3．G　由空后面的“On the other hand”可知答案为G项。
4．B　由本段中的“they'll have to hear some praise from us.”和最后的“put your praise in writing”可知答案为B项，表示“捕捉到他们表现好的方面，然后写下来，表扬他们”。
5．E　我们喜欢老板对我们书面表扬，孩子们也是这样。故选E。
Ⅳ.短文改错
How time fly! It has been three years before I came to school. My school is beautiful and there are many beautiful flower and trees. The teachers are so kind that there is always too much homework. My classmates are all very friendly with each other. We always help each other. I have learned a lot from him and make a lot of friends. I enjoy my school life. Therefore, I don't do good in math. I'll try my best to study math during the summer holidays. Now I'm going to say goodbye to my teachers and classmates. I'll miss my school life.
[答案]　
How time ！ It has been three years I came to school. My school is beautiful and there are many beautiful and trees. The teachers are so kind there is always too much homework. My classmates are all very friendly each other. We always help each other. I have learned a lot from and a lot of friends. I enjoy my school life. ， I don't do in math. I'll try my best to study math during the summer holidays. Now I'm going to say goodbye to my teachers and classmates. I'll miss my school life.