资源描述
(三)路由器基本路由协议的配置(静态、RIP、OSPF)
Rip 拓扑图
路由器上
路由器下
PC左
PC右
E0/0
S0/0
S0/0
E0/0
相关参数:
PC左 ip 192.168.1.2
默认网关192.168.1.1
路由器上 e0/0--------192.168.1.1
S0/0 --------------10..0.0.1
路由器下
S0/0 --------10.0.0.2
E0/0 --------202.102.192.1
PC 右 ip -------202.102.192.68
在路由器上 配置rip
Summary : Enabled
Hostroutes : Enabled
Maximum number of balanced paths : 8
Update time : 30 sec(s) Timeout time : 180 sec(s)
Suppress time : 120 sec(s) Garbage-collect time : 120 sec(s)
update output delay : 20(ms) output count : 3
TRIP retransmit time : 5 sec(s)
TRIP response packets retransmit count : 36
Silent interfaces : None
Default routes : Disabled
Verify-source : Enabled
Networks :
202.102.192.0 192.168.1.0
Configured peers : None
Triggered updates sent : 0
Number of routes changes : 0
Number of replies to queries : 0
Networks :
10.0.0.0 202.102.192.0
router--up]display ip routing-table
Routing Tables: Public
Destinations : 9 Routes : 9
Destination/Mask Proto Pre Cost NextHop Interface
10.0.0.0/24 Direct 0 0 10.0.0.1 S0/0
10.0.0.1/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0
10.0.0.2/32 Direct 0 0 10.0.0.2 S0/0
127.0.0.0/8 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0
127.0.0.1/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0
192.168.1.0/24 Direct 0 0 192.168.1.1 Eth0/0
192.168.1.1/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0
192.168.2.1/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0
202.102.192.0/24 RIP 100 1 10.0.0.2 S0/0
Ping 一下,可以Ping通
PC左PingPC右
[router--up]ping 202.102.192.68
PING 202.102.192.68: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
Reply from 202.102.192.68: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=127 time=26 ms
Reply from 202.102.192.68: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=127 time=24 ms
Reply from 202.102.192.68: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=127 time=25 ms
Reply from 202.102.192.68: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=127 time=25 ms
Reply from 202.102.192.68: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=127 time=26 ms
--- 202.102.192.68 ping statistics ---
5 packet(s) transmitted
5 packet(s) received
0.00% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 24/25/26 ms
路由器下上的 rip
[router=down]display ip routing-table
Routing Tables: Public
Destinations : 8 Routes : 8
Destination/Mask Proto Pre Cost NextHop Interface
10.0.0.0/24 Direct 0 0 10.0.0.2 S0/0
10.0.0.1/32 Direct 0 0 10.0.0.1 S0/0
10.0.0.2/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0
127.0.0.0/8 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0
127.0.0.1/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0
192.168.1.0/24 RIP 100 1 10.0.0.1 S0/0
202.102.192.0/24 Direct 0 0 202.102.192.1 Eth0/0
202.102.192.1/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0
结果,可以ping通
[router=down]ping 192.168.1.2
PING 192.168.1.2: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
Reply from 192.168.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=127 time=25 ms
Reply from 192.168.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=127 time=24 ms
Reply from 192.168.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=127 time=25 ms
Reply from 192.168.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=127 time=25 ms
Reply from 192.168.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=127 time=25 ms
--- 192.168.1.2 ping statistics ---
5 packet(s) transmitted
5 packet(s) received
0.00% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 24/24/25 ms
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