七年级英语下册：Unit 1 Dream homes讲学稿（牛津版）.doc

牛津英语讲学稿 ( 7B)
Unit 1 Dream homes（第一课时）

【单 元 总 览】 同学们，欢迎进入本单元学习！本单元是有关“梦想之家”这一主题内容。你有自
己梦想的家吗？会使用英语来描述一些国家和首都、房屋和家居设施的名称吗？本
单元介绍了具有实用功能的描述“梦想之家”的用语，并介绍了一些家中使用物的
词汇，还介绍了基数词、序数词和介词。
【基本知识及技能】 本单元需要学生掌握与环境设施相关的常用见词汇及表达法,要求学生具备一定的听、说、读、写能力。通过听、说、读、写掌握本单元的对话、短文和相关词汇，并运用新词汇来谈论各自不同的居住情况。
【情感态度及文化意识】激发学生对本单元话题的兴趣，在了解本单元学习的内容要点后，指导学生有效
地学习和掌握国家、首都和家居的词汇；让学生在合作中体会集体智慧的力量，取长补短，共同进步；了解不同国家的居住条件和文化差异的时候，进行爱国主义教育，团结各国朋友。

Comic strip + Welcome to the unit （第一课时）
【学习目标】
1、 听、说、读、写下列词汇：dream, capital, palace
2、 2、 掌握next to, would like to do… 初步掌握形容词比较级和最高级。
【课前准备】
（一）你知道下列国家的首都吗？
China _________ France _____________ England ____________ America ________ Russia ___________ Thailand ____________ Japan _________
（二）根据汉语意思完成句子。
1． 你想住在宫殿里吗？ ______ you _____ to live in a _______?
2． 那个老人想住在旅馆的隔壁。
The old man _______ to live _____ _____ a ________.
3． 你最喜欢的城市是哪个？ Which is your ______ ______?
4． 最大的那个是我的。 The ______ one is ______.
【体验与实践】:
1. 预习情况交流: 同学们,你们能完成本课时的词汇背诵任务吗? 能否说出这些国家的首都吗？加油呀!
从第二栏中找出与第一栏对应的国家。
( ) 1. Toykyo A. France
( ) 2. Paris B. China
( ) 3. Beijing C. Thailand
( ) 4. Moscow D. Russia
( ) 5. London E. The UK
( ) 6. Bangkok F. the USA
( ) 7. Washington DC G. Japan
【知识链接】
1、next to相邻，隔壁，在……旁边，紧靠……
a．He lives next to me. 他居住在我隔壁。
b．They live next to each other. 他们住的很近。
2、The biggest one. 最大的那个。
◆ biggest 最大的。 是形容词的最高级。形容词比较级和最高级的形式为：
a. 基本形式为比较级在原级后加-er 最高级加-est.
如：cold-colder-coldest green-greener-greenest
b. 末尾以e结尾的直接加-r或－st. 如：nice-nicer-nicest
c. 以辅音字母加y结尾的___________________________________.(自己动脑筋哦)
如：early-earlier-earliest
d．以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的_____________________________
如：red-redder-reddest big-bigger-biggest
【目标达成检测】
一、句型转换。
1. Would you like an apple? （同义句） ______ ______ ______ an apple?
2. I’d like to live next to a restaurant.（划线部分提问）
_______ _______ _______ ______ to live?
3. The biggest restaurant is my favourite.（划线部分提问）
______ ______ is your favourite?
4. The capital of Japan is Tokyo. （划线部分提问）______ ______ is the capital of Japan?
5. He’d like to live here.（改为一般疑问句） _____ ____ _____ to live here?
二、根据中文写出句子。
1．巴黎是法国的首都。 Paris is the ______ of ______.
2． 你最喜欢的饮料是什么？ ______ is your ______ ______?
3． 他想住在你家隔壁吗？ _____ _____ _____ to live _____ ____ your house?
4． 最大的那个房间是我的。 _____ ______ room is ______.
5． 哪个是你的自行车？红色的那辆。 _____ is your bike? The _____ _____.
【学后记】：
我的收获 ________________________ 我的不足 _____________________________
__________________________________ ______________________________________
__________________________________ ______________________________________

牛津英语讲学稿 ( 7B)
Unit 1 Dream homes （第二课时）
( Reading I )
【学习目标】
1、你想知道Stephen, Madee, Neil, Anna四个人住在什么地方，他们的家居又有什么特
点吗？好，现在我就带你分别到他们家走走。
2、 学习有关家居的英语知识。
【课前自主学习】
一、把下列汉语翻译成英语，并且背诵。
1、附近 2、住在宫殿
3、最长的那一个 4、中国的首都
5、看漫画书 6、朝外看
7、坐在地板上 8、一个木头房子
9、爬梯子 10、在五月2号
11、在起居室 12、在莫斯科市中心
13、对他们友好 14、和我分享一个大蛋糕
15、听音乐 16、饭后
17、在繁忙的街道上 18、家里第二个孩子
19、我最喜爱的地方 20、玩的开心
二、回答下列问题。
1．Where does Stephen live?
2．How many rooms are there in Stephen’s house?
3．What place is Stephen’s favourite?
4．Where does Madee live?
5．Who does Madee live with?
6．How many people are there in Madee’s family?
7．Where does Neil live?
8．Which room is Neil’s favourite in the house?
9．Where does Anna live?
10、Is Anna’s flat big?
[体验与实践]
一、预习情况交流：同学们,你们能完成本课时的词汇和课文背诵任务吗? 这可是对你的英语学习很有帮助的呀！不要怕！努力吧！
1)．根据文章判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写T， 错误的写F。
( ) 1. Stephen lives in a small house in Long Beach, California.
( ) 2. There are 12 rooms in Stephen’s house.
( ) 3. Stephen can watch TV on the balcony.
( ) 4. Madee lives in a small town in Thailand.
( ) 5. Madee climbs a ladder to get into her house.
( ) 6. Madee has her own room.
( ) 7. Neil lives in a big house in a town near London.
( ) 8. Neil’s favourite room is the kitchen.
( ) 9. Neil often watches TV in the sitting room.
( ) 10. Anna lives in the center of Moscow.
( ) 11. Anna lives in a very large flat.
( ) 12. Anna’s neighbours are friendly.
2). 重点热点点击：根据课文填入适当的介词
1．Tom likes chatting ______ friends ______ the balcony.
2. They often sit ______ the floor cushions and look out ______ the beach.
3. Madee lives ______ a small town _____ Thailand.
4. Her house is _____ a river.
5. She often climbs a ladder to get _____ her house.
6. _____ the evenings, Neil watches TV ____ the sitting room.
7. Amy lives _____the center ______ Moscow ______ her family _____ a flat _____ a
busy street.
二、让我们也来描述自己的家吧！
1. Where do you live? 2. Do you have your own bedroom?
3. My favourite room is… 4. Our house/ flat is in a quiet place.
5. Do you sleep on bunk beds? 6. Where do you your homework?
I live ____________________________ _____________________________________
_____________________________________
__________________ ______________________________________________________________________
【课外拓展研究】：阅读理解：
This is Wendy. She is from Canada. She is 14 years old. She loves playing computer games. She wears glasses. She is good at dancing. Wendy’s parents are English teachers in China. Her brother’s name is Tim. He was born in China. He’s 4 years old. He’s young. He doesn’t go to school. Their grandfather looks after him.
( ) 1. Wendy is clever at dancing.
( ) 2. Wendy and Tim’s grandfather goes to work.
( ) 3. Tim is a Canadian boy.
( ) 4. Tim wears glasses.
( ) 5. Wendy’s family is in China now.
【学后记】：
我的收获 ________________________ 我的不足 _____________________________
__________________________________ ______________________________________

牛津英语讲学稿 ( 7B)
Unit 1 Dream homes（第三课时）
( Reading II )
【学习目标】
1、 掌握重点词组。
2、 背诵课文。能用所学知识向别人介绍自己的房子。
【课前自主学习】 根据所给单词的首字母和句意写出单词。
1. He lives in Long B_______, California.
2. I like the b_______ because I can play games there.
3. We sit on the big floor c_______.
4. I watch TV in the s room.
5. I live in a small t_____ in Thailand.
6. The old man lives in a w______ house.
7. He often climbs a l_______ to get into my house.
8. The house is very beautiful and q_______.
9. My parents live in the c______ of Beijing.
10. Lily s______ a bedroom with Lucy.
【体验与实践】
1)．预习情况交流: 翻译下列词组：
1. 住在一间大房子里 _____________ 2 朝外看着海滩和大海___________
3．起居室 ______________4 一个小镇 ____________
5．一间木头房子 ______________6 爬楼梯进入房子 ____________
7．做饭 ______________8 在客厅里 ____________
9．在花园里睡觉 ______________10 莫斯科市中心 ____________
11．在一个繁忙的街道______________12 跟我的姐姐分享一个卧室_________________
【知识链接】
1. We sit on the floor and look out at the beach and the sea.
  我们坐在地板上，朝外看着海滩和大海。
   ① look out “朝外看”，在句中作谓语。后加名词时要加at.例如：
   She often looks out at the birds in class. 她经常在上课时看外面的鸟。
 Look out of the window. 朝窗外看。
  ② look out “小心，朝外看”。相当于be careful 例如：
  Look out! A bus is coming.小心，有辆车过来了。  Look out for the thieves. 当心贼。  
2．.The house is over a river.“房子在河上面”。
   ① over 介词，“在……正上方”，例如：
   There is a plane flying over the city.有一架飞机在城市上空飞行。
 The workers built another bridge over the Huangpu River.
   工人们在黄浦江上又建了一座桥。
   ② over= more than “超过，多于”。例如：
   I stayed in London for over a month last year.去年我在伦敦呆了一个多月。
   The trees there are over 20 metres tall.那儿的树二十多米高。
  ③ over “越过”。例如：   He can climb over the wall easily.他能很容易地翻过围墙。
3．I climb a ladder to get into my house.我爬上梯子进入我家。
   to get into my house动词不定式，在句中作目的状语。
  to get into=to enter“进入”。例如： 
I got into the post office and bought some stamps yesterday.  昨天我进入邮局,买了几张邮票。
4. My family and I often sit in the kitchen while my mother makes dinner.
   当我妈妈烹饪时，我和家里人经常坐在厨房。
  ① My family and I，英语中当第一“我”和其它名词并列主语时，通常把“我”放在最后。例如：
   Li Lei, Jim and I are going to the zoo on Sunday morning.
   我和李雷、吉姆准备星期天早晨去动物园。
   ② while 引导时间状语从句, 意为“在……期间”“在……时”, 常表示一段较长的时间或一个过程，强调主句的动词和从句的动词所表示的动作或状态是同时发生的，此从句中通常用进行时态, 动词通常用延续性动词。例如：
 Please keep quiet while others are studying.   在别人学习的时候，请保持安静。
5. I share a bedroom with my sister.我和我姐姐合用一个卧室。
   share动词，“分享，合用”，在句中作谓语。可以固定词组share …with “与…分享…”。
例如：  We share a bedroom between us.我们俩合用一个卧室。
   He will share the cost with you.他将与你分摊费用。
   The boy shares the toys with other children.那男孩和别的孩子一起玩玩具。
【巩固练习提高】　
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. Thank you for ______(give) me the presents.
2. Can he ______(chat) with his friends in the sitting room?
3. He would like ______(share) the room with his brother.
4. He spends two hours every day _______(practise) _____(speak) English.
5. I have lots of things ______(buy).
6. I’m sorry he has no time _____(talk) to you now.
7. Do you like _____(read) story books?
8. Look! The boys ____(play) basketball on the playground.
9. Are you good at ______(sing)?
10. Let him _____(go).
【学后记】：
我的收获 ________________________ 我的不足 _____________________________
__________________________________ ______________________________________

牛津英语讲学稿 ( 7B)
Unit 1 Dream homes（第四课时）
( Vocabulary )
【学习目标】
能够听、说、读、写有关家具的词汇。
【课前自主学习】
判断句子是否正确，正确的写T，错误的写F。
1. The bookshelf is in the kitchen. ( )
2. The sink is in the bedroom. ( )
3. The fridge is in the kitchen. ( )
4. The bed is in the bedroom. ( )
5. The bath is in the bathroom. ( )
一、根据所给中文完成下列句子。
1．我最喜欢的地方是阳台。
My ______ _____ is the _______.
2．我们喜欢坐在大坐垫上。
We like ______ ______ the big ______ _______.
3．我的卧室里有张双人床。
I have a ______ ______ in my room.
4．我的朋友们都认为酷毙了。
My friends think this is ______.
5．他们经常爬楼梯进入房子。
They often ______ the ______ to _____ _____ the house.
6．他住在市中心，他的父母住在小镇上。
He lives _____ _____ _____ and his parents live ____ ____ ____ ____.
7．他跟他弟弟分享同一间卧室。
He ______ a bedroom _____ his brother.
8．那里很美但雨下得很多。
It is _______ but it ______ _____ _____ there.
9．当我妈妈做饭的时候，我的家人很我经常坐在厨房里。
My family and I often sit _____ _____ ____ _____ my mother ____ ______.
10．那个男孩和他的父母住在一个繁忙的街道里的一家公寓里。
The boy lives with his parents _____ _____ _____ on a _____ _____.
【重点热点点击】
一、翻译下列词组：
1． 两个碗橱 ______________ 2 许多书架______________
3． 在衣橱里 _______________ 4 我的那些台灯__________
3、 在淋浴间________________ 6 他的面盆________________
7． 在浴缸里 ________________8 在洗碗池上_______________
【目标达成检测】
一、根据所给中文及句意写出单词。
1. The ______（碗橱） is in the kitchen.
2. Those ______ （书架）are very beautiful.
3. My father is in the ______ （淋浴间）now.
4. The _______（台灯） on the desk are all mine.
5. Put your clothes in the ______（衣橱）, please.
6. Can you see the bowls in the ______（洗碗池）? Wash them now.
7. He like taking a ______（沐浴）.
8. The football shoes are in the _____（面盆）.
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1．Do you like _____(have) a bath in the bathroom?
2. Thank you for _____(bring) me the book.
3. Can you _____(wash) the dishes?
4. He enjoys ______(chat) with his friends on the balcony.
5. Would he like ______(exercise) in the garden?
6. Do you often spend an hour ______(read) books every day?
7. My mother has no time _____(cook) for us.
8. He has many books _____(read).
【课外拓展研究】
Jack and Sally are brother and sister. They are twins. They like to swim and ride a bike. They look very happy. But not all of their favourite games are the same. Jack likes to play football and Sally likes to make something, but Jack can’t. Sally can sing very well and Jack can throw the yo-yo very well. Sally wants a go. Both of them like flying kites, too. They often fly kites near their houses.
( ) 1. They both like _______.
A. swimming B. riding a bike C. flying kites D. all of them
( )2. Where do they fly kites?
A. Near the river B. On a hill C. Near their houses D. At school
( )3. What does Sally like?
A. Football B. Basketball C. Volleyball D. singing
( )4. What does Jack like doing?
A. Playing football B. Making things. C. Swimming. D. Both A and C.
【学后记】：
我的收获 ________________________ 我的不足 _____________________________
__________________________________ ______________________________________
__________________________________ ______________________________________

牛津英语讲学稿 ( 7B)
Unit 1 Dream homes（第五课时）
( Grammar I )
【学习目的】
1、知识目标：人称代词主格的使用。
2、技能目标：通过本节课的学习，能让学生掌握人称代词主格的用法。
3、情感目标：通过学习，学会正确使用人称代词主格，增强人与人之间的情感交流。
【课前自主学习】
一. 请你看一看Daniel的教室,你能用正确的介词来描述他们的位置吗?

Hi, I am Daniel .This is my classroom.. I sit ___1____ Millie and ____2____ the second row . I sit _3____ ____ Sandy and she sits __4____ Kitty and me . Amy sits ___5____ _______ _____ Sandy and __6__ Millie and Simon .There is a big desk ___7__ the front ___8___ our classroom .It is __9_ our teachers .You can see some chalk ____10____ the desk .The door is _11____the windows .
二.用英文表示下列数字.
1. 4589
2. 24752
3. 2374091
4.723
5. 34589135
【体验与实践]
1)．预习情况交流(Talk about Kate’s classroom)
1.Who has a computer?
2. Is there a lamp on the small table ?
3. Where’s the small table ?
4. Where’s the shelf?
5.Are there many things under her bed?
6.Is her room very tidy?
2). 重点热点点击
你能写出下列电话号码吗？
1.8906543 ______________________________2. 55556 7890________________________
3.33362118______________________________4. 68689253_________________________
5.63904321________________________________________
请你帮助Hobo填正确的介词吗？
1.My father lives ________ Room 88, the third floor ________ that building .
2. The broom is _______ the door, so I can not see it .
3.Andy sits ________Tom and her .
4.The park is next_______ the shop.
5.Would you like to come to my house ________ Mid-autumn Day .
3).