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高考完成句子分类强化训练.doc

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高考完成句子分类强化训练 一、词类(名、数、代、形、副、介) 1. I often complain to Mom that _________________________ are larger than mine. (bedroom) 我常常向妈妈抱怨苏珊和杰克的卧室比我的大。 2. By comparison, we can see that the fully-grown giant panda _________________________ the one at birth. (weight) 相比之下,我们可以看到成年大熊猫的重量约是出生时的100倍。 3. He is ________________________ the apples, so he is climbing the ladder. (enough) 他个子不高够不着那些苹果,所以他爬梯子。 4. The farmer told me that his hometown was __________________ medical workers. (need) 这位农民告诉我说他的家乡急需医疗工作者。 5. Look! There stands _________________ TV tower on top of the hill. (foot) 瞧!山顶上耸立着一座180英尺高的电视塔。 6. Prices are going up rapidly. Petrol now __________________ a few years ago. (as) 物价上涨很快。现在的汽油是几年前的两倍。 7. She has donated about 300 books to the rural school, and ___________________ are English ones. (dozen) 她为这所乡村学校捐献了约300册图书,其中36本是英语书。 8. In terms of mathematics and physics, I think __________________________. (of) 就数学和物理而言,我想物理对我来说更有趣一些。 9. The train is running to Beijing _________________________. (speed) 这列火车正以平均每小时120公里的速度开往北京。 10. I can see that you break promises _______________________. (as) 我能看出你失信就像你许诺一样容易。 11. Eric _______________ that he could win the game. (far) 埃里克对他赢得比赛根本没有把握。 12. Thanks to the favorable weather, this year’s harvest is _________________. (any) 多亏了好天气,今年的收成比任何一年的都好。 13. At this point, I think, _________________________. (well) 在这一点上我认为你很可能是错的。 14. What you said has nothing to do with the subject _________________. (discussion) 你所说的与正在讨论的主题毫无关系。 15. Since the coat is not yours, it ___________________ in our class. (someone) 既然这件大衣不是你的,那么肯定是我们班别的某个人的。 16. Alice was unhappy to see her boy friend __________________________. (woman) 看到她的男朋友在和一些女护士聊天,爱丽丝很不高兴。 17. At the weekend, Tony is going camping with _________________________. (little) 周末,托尼打算和其他两个中国籍小男孩一起去野营。 18. Since this cellphone isn’t yours, _______________ it could be? (else) 既然这部手机不是你的,那还会是谁的呢? 19. (2008湖北卷) _____________________ in the world are the Niles, the Amazon and the Changjiang River. (long) 世界上最长的三条河流是尼罗河、亚马逊河和长江。 20. (2009湖北卷) At the award ceremony, Mr. Jackson said, “For me, there has been ___________________ than your support.” (great) 在颁奖仪式上,杰克逊先生说:“对于我来说,没有更大的回报比得上你们的支持。 21. (2012湖北卷) Our understanding of education, work and society is ________________ of the earlier generation. (different) 我们对教育、工作和社会的认识和我们上一代人的不同。 二、情态动词和虚拟语气 22. _____________________________,I would have asked him about it. (see) 如果我昨天看见了他, 我就会问他这件事。 23. But for your help, _______________________________________. (find) 要不是你的帮助,我不可能找到这个地方。 24. If the lawyer had been here last Sunday, __________________________from going. (prevent) 上星期如果律师在这儿,他就会阻止她去。 25. The actor is over fifty, but he acts __________________________________. (as if) 这个演员已经50多岁了,但他表演起来就好像他是一个年轻人一样。 26. ______________________, the crops would be saved. (should) 要是下雨的话,庄稼就会得救。 27. I wish I _____________________________ the day before yesterday. (meet) 我希望我前天我遇见他了。 28. They required that_______________________________ with the task. (help) 他们要求我们帮他们完成这项任务。 29. It is suggested that_____________________________ right now. (make) 有人建议应该立刻制定一个计划。 30. Had you listened to the doctor, __________________________. (right) 要是你听医生的话,你现在就康复了。 31. You ____________________________. The bus left a moment ago. (come) 你本该来早一些的,公汽刚刚开走了。 32. _______________________ that you are ill, I would ask you to do this right now. (fact) 要不是你生病这个事实,我会要你立刻做这件事的。 33. But for the English examination, I __________________ last Sunday. (go) 要不是英语考试,我上个星期天就去了音乐会了。 34. I would have gone to visit him in the hospital had it been at all possible, but ________________ last week. (busy) 要是可能的话,我就去医院看望他了,但是上周我太忙了。 35. Looking round the town, he felt _____________________________ for years. (away) 他在镇上到处转悠,觉得好像离开了很多年似的。 36. (2008湖北卷) He looks sleepy. He must ________________ last night, writing the essay. (stay) 他看上去很困倦,他昨晚肯定熬夜写论文了。 37. (2008湖北卷) I feel so sick. I wish Mum ________________ to eat so much. (force) 我觉得很不舒服,我希望妈妈没有逼我吃这么多。 38. (2009湖北卷) After circling around the earth for three days, Shenzhou Spaceship received the command from the ground that _________________ as scheduled the next day. (land) 在围绕地球飞行了三天后,神州飞船收到地面的指令要它第二天如期着陆。 39. (2010湖北卷) Mr Johnson insisted that the problem worthy of attention ________________ at the meeting. (discuss) 约翰逊先生坚持认为这个值得关注的问题应该在会上讨论。 40. (2010湖北卷) It’s said that they have swum to the island from the continent, but they ______________ because the ocean in between is too wide. (do) 据说他们已经从大陆游到这个岛上,但他们不可能做到,因为两者之间的洋面太宽了。 41. (2011湖北卷) If _______________ alcohol last night, I could have driven my car home. (drink) 如果昨晚我没喝酒,我就能开车回家了。 42. (2012湖北卷)Had we not used an out-of-date train schedule, we ____________ the train. (miss) 要不是用了一张过期的列车时刻表,我们就不会误了火车。 三、动词的时态和语态 43. The teacher said, “ ________________________ ”. (Shakespeare) 老师说:“莎士比亚是一个伟大的作家”。 44. It’s known to all that ______________________ in 1876. (invent) 众所周知,电话是1876年发明的。 45. John said to the manager ______________________ for the accident. (blame) 约翰对经理说,他不应为这次事故受到指责。 46. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights _______________________. (go) 没人注意到小偷溜进了屋子,因为碰巧灯熄灭了。 47. At the class meeting, Alice modestly told the class ______________________. (deserve) 在班会上,爱丽丝谦虚地对同学们说她不配受到奖赏。 48. The squirrel was so lucky that it just __________________. (miss) 松鼠非常幸运,它差点被捉住。 49. The news ______________________ last night surprised everyone. (burn) 那房子昨晚被烧毁的消息使大家吃惊。 50. The price _____________, but I doubt whether it will remain so. (bring) 价格下降了,但我怀疑它是否会稳定不变了。 51. ____________________________, but it shows no sign of letting up. (rain) 雨已经下了三天了,但还没有停止的迹象。 52. He kept looking at her, wondering whether ___________________ somewhere. (see) 他在反复瞧她,不知道是否在某处见过她。 53. Instead of giving up, Hawking went on with his research, gained his PhD and _____________. (marry) 霍金没有放弃,相反,他继续他的研究,获得了博士学位,并且娶了简。 54. The teacher told us the chemistry test would be simple, but it ___________________. (turn) 老师告诉我们这次化学考试会很简单,但结果相当难。 55. It’s high time that ______________________________! (clean) 到了房间该打扫一下的时候了。 56. I don’t work here. ______________________ at the store today. (help) 我并不在这儿工作,今天我只不过在店里帮我的朋友。 57. That was the first time _______________________ equal citizens. (treat) 这是第一次黑人被当作平等的公民对待。 58. My elder sister ___________________________recently. (engage) 最近我姐姐一直在忙于写小说。 59. At this time tomorrow morning, our train ________________________. (arrive) 明天上午这个时候我们的列车就到达武汉了。 60. (2008湖北卷) At present, lots of food, water, tents, and medicines ______________________ from all over China and other parts of the world to the earthquake-stricken areas. (transport) 目前,许多食物、水、帐篷和机械正从全国各地和世界其他一些地方运往地震灾区。 61. (2009湖北卷) If times ____________, have our ways of thinking changed too? (change) 如果时代变了,我们的思维方式也变了吗? 62. (2010湖北卷) Last night’s TV news said that by then the death of the missing people ___________________ yet. (prove) 昨晚电视新闻说,到发稿时为止,失踪的人是否死亡还未得到证实。 63. (2012湖北卷) In response to the audience’s great demand, the play ______________ in the theatre twice a week. (put) 应观众的强烈要求,这部戏将会在这个剧院每周上演两次。 四、动词不定式 64. It was careless of us _____________________. (forget) 我们很粗心,忘记锁门了。 65. In such bad weather, Tom _____________________ rather than go out for playing. (prefer) 在如此恶劣的天气情况下,汤姆宁愿呆在家里也不愿出去玩。 66. They hurried to the station only __________________________. (leave) 他们匆忙赶到车站,结果发现火车已离开。 67. I feel it a great honor __________________ to speak at the meeting. (invite) 我觉得被邀请在会议上讲话是莫大的荣幸。 68. ________________ on time, he came running all the way. (get) 为了准时达到这儿,他一路跑着过来。 69. The problem _________________________ is what we can do for the disabled. (discuss) 明天要讨论的问题是我们能为残疾人做些什么。 70. My TV set is out of order and needs __________________. (repair) 我的电视机出了故障需要修理。 71. He loves parties; He is always ______________________. (come) 他很喜欢参加社交聚会,他总是第一个来, 72. It took me a year ______________________. (finish) 写这本书花了我一年的时间。 73. The loud noise made it impossible for me ____________________. (fix) 这么大的噪音使得我不可能集中注意力看书。 74. I _____________________ my hometown changed so much. (surprised) 我惊奇地发现我的家乡变化这么大。 75. I _____________________, but I was so occupied then. (mean) 我本打算看这场电影,但我当时太忙了。 76. He _____________________ when the teacher came in. (pretend) 当老师进来的时候,他假装在看书。 77. It ______________________ whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals. (remain) 吉姆是否适合参加决赛还要看看再说。 78. The novel is said ________________________ more than 20 languages. (translate) 据说,这部小说已经翻译成20多种语言。 79. Volunteers asked ________________ where they were most needed. (send) 志愿者要求分派到最需要他们的地方去。 80. He did all he could __________________. (help) 他做了他所能做的一切帮助我。 81. (2009湖北卷) When you are finished with the electric iron, don’t forget _______________. (turn) 当你用完的电熨斗时,别忘记把它关掉。 82. (2010湖北卷) After she completes the project, she’ll have ______________. (worry) 在她完成这项工程后,她就没什么要担心的了。 83. (2011湖北卷) A number of painting in this castle are believed _________________ in a fire in 2009. (destroy) 有人认为,这个城堡里的一些油画在2009年的一场大火中被毁掉了。 五、动词的过去分词和-ing形式 84. It is no use _______________ about this. (argue) 与他争论这件事毫无用处。 85. When they got back home, they found they _____________________________. (leave) 当回到家的时候,他们发现他们一直让自来水流着。 86. With __________________________, the newly elected president smiled happily. (settle) 很多问题得到了解决,新当选的校长开心地笑了。 87. Having __________________________ other continents for millions of years, Australia has many rare plants and animals. (separate) 由于澳大利亚与其它大陆分离数百万年,所以它才拥有许多稀有动植物。 88. Devoted _________________ wild animals, the woman scientist was rewarded a big sum of money. (protect) 因全身心地保护野生动物,这位女科学家被奖励一大笔钱。 89. My watch is lying, which __________________. (need) 我的表不准,需要修理。 90. Having ____________________, the visitors were taken to the library. (show) 被带领参观了学校后,参观者被带到图书馆。 91. The little boy insisted on __________________________. (take) 小男孩坚持要被带到动物园去。 92. ___________________, the more expensive the camera, the better its quality. (speak) 一般说来,相机越贵,质量越好。 93. ____________________ many times, he still repeated the same mistakes. (tell) 被告知了许多次,但他仍重复犯同样的错误。 94. Not ____________________, I decided to write again. (hear) 由于没有收到他的信,我决定再给他写一封。 95. Not _______________ her work, he decided to do it himself. (satisfy) 因为不满意她的工作,所以他才决定自己亲自做。 96. This is one of the experiments _______________________ in the research center. (carry) 这是在研究中心正在进行的其中一项实验。 97. (2009湖北卷) _________________ her assistance, we succeeded in starting the engine. (owe) 多亏了他的帮助,我们终于成功地发动了引擎。 98. (2009湖北卷) __________________ gave Martin the chance to go to a college in one of the northern states. (win) 获得奖学金给了马丁到北部一个州的大学读书的机会。 99. (2010湖北卷) ______________, the building stands out among the rest and looks very attractive. (paint) 这栋大楼被油漆成红色,于是它在其余的建筑中显得很突出而引人注目。 100. (2010湖北卷) ____________________ a computer makes it more difficult for him to do his academic research. (use) 不会用电脑使得他做学术研究更加困难。 101. (2011湖北卷) It was cold and damp; the man pulled up his collar and put his hands to his _______________. (freeze) 天气潮湿寒冷,这个人拉起衣领并把双手捂着冻僵了的脸。 102. (2011湖北卷) _________________________, he looked for them everywhere. (hold) 钥匙握在他的手上,但他却到处在找钥匙。 103. (2011湖北卷) _______________________ and you’ll find the purple one is softer. (compare) 比较这两把牙刷,那么你就会发现紫色的那把要软一些。 104. (2012湖北卷) With ___________________________, some animals are facing the danger of dying out. (cut) 由于越来越多的森林被砍伐,一些动物正面临着灭绝的危险。 105. (2012湖北卷) Popularly ________________ American films ever made, The Godfather is a milestone of cinema. (regard) 《教父》被普遍认为是美国有史以来最好的影片之一,是电影界的一个里程碑。 106. (2012湖北卷) The soldier was absent from his camp for three days without _____________. (ask) 这个士兵没有请假就离开营地三天。 六、名词性从句 107. I ________________ whether he can spare some time to my help. (idea) 我不知道你是否能抽出一些时间来帮帮我。 108. I read about it in some book or other; does it matter __________? (which) 我在某本书上读过它,是哪一本重要吗? 109. It seems _________________________. (as) 好像要下雨了 110. We had a poor view of the stage ________________________. (where) 从我们坐的位置看不清楚舞台上的情景。 111. ___________________ every worker can spend the Spring Festival with their family. (possibility) 不可能每个工人都能和家人一起过春节。 112. Our village is no longer _______________________. (used) 我们的村庄只要不是过去那个样子了。 113. Parents are taught to understand __________________________ to their children’s future. (how) 父母应学会去理解教育对于孩子们的未来是多么重要。 114. _________________ he hasn’t come to my party. (pity) 我感到遗憾他没来参加我们的派对。 115. _____________________________ ought to turn off the lights. (whoever) 最后离开教室的人应该把灯关掉。 116. ___________________ the little boy broke the glass. (matter) 小孩把杯子打破没关系的。 117. The present trouble is __________________________. (get) 目前的麻烦是他什么时候才能到达这儿 118. ____________________ meet each other next week? (think) 你认为我们下周应该在哪儿见面? 119. Someone is knocking at the door. Go and see __________. (who) 有人在敲门,去看看是谁。 120. — I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. — Is that _________________? (why) “周我开车去珠海看航空表演。” “这就是你请几天假的原因吗?” 121. _______________________ the moon moves round the earth. (known) 众所周知,月亮围绕地球转。 122. He wants to make it clear ___________________________. (happen) 他想弄清楚何时何地发生这场打斗。 123. (2008湖北卷) With the rapid development of science and technology, I can't imagine __________ in ten yeas. (what) 随着科技的快速发展,我无法想象我的家乡十年后会是什么样子。 124. (2009湖北卷) ___________________________ is sure to change as one puts it into practice. (whatever) 当付诸于实施的时候,任何计划好了的事肯定都会有所变动。 125. (2010湖北卷) The news ____________________ has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices. (fall) 房价将要下跌的消息导致了许多人将房屋低价出售。 126. (2011湖北卷) _______________________ was that the young player performed extremely well in the table tennis tournament. (delight) 令球迷欣喜的是,在乒乓球锦标赛中青年运动员表现的极为出色。 127. (2012湖北卷) Things aren’t always ________. (appear) 事情往往不是它们看上去的那样。 七、状语从句 128. Mr. Wu seldom visits my house. _______________, I’ll let you know. (once) 吴先生很少光临我家。一旦他来了,我就告诉你。 129. I think that you are younger ____________________. (look) 我认为你比你看上去要年轻。 130. ________________, he can’t lift the heavy stone. (as) 尽管他很强壮,他却搬不起这块重的石头。 131. __________________, you should bear your motherland in your mind. (go) 无论你去哪儿,你都应该记住你的祖国。 132. Criticism and self-criticism is necessary ______________ to find and correct our mistakes. (that) 批评与自我批评是很有必要的,因为它有助于我们发现和改正错误。 133. All people, _________________________, have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster. (whether) 无论他们贫穷还是富有,所有的人自发生灾难以来都一直在尽力帮助那些在危难中的人。 134. Leave your key with a neighbor __________________ one day.
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