2023年河北大名县高考全国统考预测密卷英语试卷含解析.docx

2023 高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答卷前， 考生务必将自己的姓名、 准考证号、 考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。 用 2B 铅笔将试卷类型 (B) 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 (共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)1 _ annoys the teacher most is that all the students are too quiet in class.A What B ThatC When D Who2I was afraid I would miss the important lecture. Oh, was that why you _asking me to speed up?A had kept B are keepingC would keep D kept3 More and more people prefer to live in the countryside, _ appeal for them lies in the quiet and slow-paced life.A who B WhichC whose D what4 Many teachers like surfing the Internet, _ they may find a lot of useful videos about teaching.A which B whereC when D that5 - What caused the party to be put off? - _ the invitations.A Tom delayed sending B Toms delaying sendingC Tom delaying to send D Tom delayed to send6 The matches of the FIFA Womens World Cup will be played in 2019 all around France, whose mens team _ the2018 World Cup.A wins B wonC has won D had won7 I owe my current success to David, my best friend since childhood, without whom I have no idea where I _today.A am B wasC would have been D would be8 It is through years of research _ scientists have discovered the relationship between social media addictionand depression.A since B before C that D when9 Simply raise your hand， and a taxi appears _A at no time B at one timeC in no time D for the time being10 In many ways, the magic of AI is _ its not something you can see or touch.A whether B whatC that D why11 Their flight _ due to bad weather. They would like to know when the flight will take off.A had been delayed B was delayedC has been delayed D will be delayed12 Life the like _ ocean; Only _strong-willed can reach the other shore.A an; the B the; aC the ;/D / ; a13 _ the efforts made by the police, a fantastic performance will be put on tomorrow.A In place of B In search ofC In charge of D In praise of14 _ a bike, she cycled home.A Bought B To buy C Being bought D Having bought15 She is fed up with sharing a house with others;, she is looking for her own flat.A moreover B otherwise C however D therefore16The younger generation are raised in a more open environment, which has enabled them to develop_ their values in life.A in charge of B in contrast to C in exchange for D in tune with17 You can use this room for your club activities tomorrow _ you keep it tidy and clean.A for fear that B in caseC on condition that D even if18 Running is often tiring and a lot of hard work, but nothing _ the feeling you get after finishing a long workout around the track.A breaks B blocksC bonds D beats19 Facing the global financial crisis, the Chinese government has taken many measures _ peoples life to deal with it.A relatedB related toC relating D relating to20 Can I have a day off tomorrow? I need to visit my grandma in the hospital. _. I can manage without you.A Forget it B Of courseC It depends D Im afraid not第二部分 阅读理解(满分 40 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21 (6 分) Two summers ago I was about to tum fifty and wanted to do something Id never done before. My daughter Bailey thought skydiving (跳伞) would be perfect for me. I can promise you that of all the things I was thinking of doing, jumping out of an airplane never came close to making the list. As I age, I seem to have developed a growing fear of heights.After several requests from my daughter, I finally said yes and she looked almost shocked. I told a friend what we were doing, then we set off. We had a 3-hour drive to the jump site. We drove through some beautiful countryside, but then we passed a small cemetery (基地) Then we passed another cemetery and another one. I asked if so many people died jumping out of airplanes in this area that they needed to keep building more cemeteries to bury all the bodies!As we squeezed into the little plane, I tightly held the right hand of my partner Ronnie. The short ride to altitude was cruel for me. As Bailey stepped to the door, she looked back at me and said “Dad, Im sure you can do it!” I said yes as she rolled out, I immediately looked behind me and said “RONNIEI AM NOT FEELING GOOD” He said, “Its going to be great. Besides, its too late now anyway”, any we jumped out.The next five minutes were some of the most exciting of my life. It was so beautiful and peacefulexcept for the parts where I was screaming. I prayed to God for the parachute(降落伞)to open, but mostly I told Him how thankful I was for my life and being with me through good and bad.1、 Whats the authors main purpose of mentioning cemeteries in Paragraph 2?A To tell how determined he was.B To show how rough the trip was.C To express how scared he was then.D To prove how lonely the jump site was.2、 What did Bailey do for her father before skydived?A She played a joke with him.B She gave him encouragement.C She comforted him constantly.D She offered him useful guidance.3、 How did the author behave after jumping out of the airplane?A He enjoyed himself.B He stayed quite calm.C He breathed out in relief.D He kept fearing for safety.4、 What can be inferred about the author from the text?A He skydived for the first time at the age of 48.B He jumped at his daughters recommendation.C The older he gets, the less fearful of heights he is.D Never had he considered attempting to do skydiving.22(8 分)The clearing of my parents home has made me think about the importance, even centrality of books to the houses life and soul. The house, and our livesin it, would not have been the same without books. The force of the statement comes home to me as I see what happens when shelves are emptied. The rooms suddenly look uncomfortably bare.I always rather took it for granted that books furnished a room. The only rooms in our house without books were the dining-room and the bathrooms. Otherwise there were books everywhere: in all the bedrooms, in the drawing-room and in the piano room which became my parents comfortable winter study.I couldnt help feeling that books were rather like people: some more formal and boring, others more entertaining;some simply for show, others with unpromising outsides but rich interiors. They did more, in fact, than furnish a room;they were companions who could offer insights, good advice.Now the books are being contributed (not all, to be sure, but very many), and I fear for their future, almost as if they were refugees (难民). “Habent sua fata libelli”, goes as the old Latin saying, originally written by Terentianus; it meant that the fate and future of books were determined by the capability of the reader. But the meaning of the phrase has been misunderstood by time and is now associated with the physical fate of particular books, how they have passed from owner to owner. Thisis how Walter Benjamin read the saying when he wrote his essay “Unpacking My Librar, which analyses the extraordinarily close relationship between a collector and his or her books.When I deal with the books that many are going to charity shops, I hopethey will find good homes, I cant help wondering if my generation is the last that will oversee such a process. Books are disappearing, as more and more are bought in electronic form and exist only as bytes of information on e-books or other devices. Does this matter? Could books become more spiritual, as they lose their physicality?1、 When clearing the room, the author _.A realized the influence of books on his past lifeB thought of the statement his parents once madeC felt upset to leave his parents books behindD found some empty shelves left by his parents2、 The underlined word “interiors” in Paragraph 3 refers to _.A pages B notesC covers D contents3、 According to Walter Benjamin, _.A its important to pass books from one owner to anotherB the meaning of books is misunderstood by timeC the fate of books is related to their collectorsD the future of books depends on readers capability4、 From the passage we know that _.A the author is attached to physical form of booksB the authors books are bound to find good homesC E-books have taken the place of traditional onesD the authors parents used every room of theirs as a study23 (8 分) In our life,they are two different types of dreamer，一 low-recall dreamers and high-recall dreamers.According to researchers at the Lyon Nero-science Research Center in France, high-recall dreamers reported they remembered their dreams almost every day while low-recall dreamers said they only remembered their dreams once or twice a month, reported Live Science.Perrine Ruby,a lead scientist at the research center in Lyon, studied 41 people (21 high-recall dreamers and 20 low-recall dreamers) and recorded their brain activity. She found that a part of the brain called the temporo-parietal junction ( 颞顶叶交界处) was more active in high-recall dreamers. This was true both when they were sleeping and awake. This area of the brain is responsible for collecting and processing information from the outside world. This means that high-recall dreamers are more sensitive to what is happening around them. For example, when they are awake, they respond more strongly to hearing their own names. When they are sleeping, they tend to be woken up more easily by sounds and movements.By closely studying peoples brain activity, Ruby found that high-recall dreamers have twice as much “wakefulness time” during sleep as low-recall dreamers do. And it is during these short periods of wakefulness that the brain memorizes dreams.This is not hard to understand. Just try to think of your own sleeping experience. If you are restless during thenight, you are more likely to remember your dreams, but if you sleep well and soundly, you tend to remember very little in the morning. This is because “you never get a chance to remember”, Robert Stickgold, a Harvard Medical School researcher, told The Washington Post.As another research project at the University of Turku in Finland showed, dream content can also affect our memory. Negative dreams are easier to recall than ordinary dreams. Nightmares are often recalled because they are emotionally negative, and such dreams cause fear.1、 What can we know about high-recall dreamers according to the article?A They have very little brain activity when they sleep.B They can remember their dreams clearly.C They dont know how to describe their dreams.D They cant remember their dreams.2、 Which is true about low-recall dreamers compared to high-recall dreamers?A They have higher quality sleep.B They have more sleepless nightsC They are more easily woken at night.D They respond faster when hearing their names.3、 What is the main purpose of the second to last paragraph?A To explain Rubys findings.B To attract readers, interest in future studies.C To show the advantages of being a low-recall dreamer.D To suggest what to do to become a low-recall dreamer.4、 What did the research project in Finland find?A Ordinary dreams can help our brain rest.B Dreams are often affected by our emotions.C Nightmares often happen when we dont sleep well.D Negative dreams are more likely to be recalled.24 (8 分)Free Online Creative Writing WorkshopSuitable for the students of all LevelsDream of writing poetry, short stories, or novels? Ever watched a movie or a play and felt the desire to write ascript of your own? If so, take our course online. Not only will we bring you techniques all forms of creative writing needmost, we will also touch on the challenges and techniques that make your writing unique while getting your brainandyour handmoving.Lesson 1: Small StepsAs a student of this course, and as a creative writer, you will be writing. Decide where your words will go. Will youwrite longhand or will you type your words on a keyboard?Lesson 1 Video. Complete Assignment: An Introduction. Complete: Assignment 1: Starting Small. Complete Exam: Lesson 1: Small StepsLesson 2: Getting Out of Your Own WayIf you long to write creatively, but you have a hard time getting started, you are not alone. There are far morepeople in the world who wish they were writers than those who actually write.Lesson 2 Video. Review 2 Articles: Being Held Back by Your Fear of Writing?Online Writing Groups and Writing Communities. Complete: Assignment 2: Combatting Fear. Complete Exam: Lesson 2: Getting Out of Your Own WayStudent recommendations“Great job. I especially enjoyed the opportunity to learn about and try some writing experiences Id never thought Imight like.” -Dot S.“The writing assignments and the instructor feedback were most helpful.I have taken two classes from this instructor,and I learned a great deal in both.” -Karen R.“The course had many suggested activities and exercises. The more of these I did the better experience I had with eachlesson.” -Mel T.383、What is the passage designed for?A Introducing some writing skills to children.B Attracting more students to attend the course.C Persuading students to write more creatively.D Arousing the childrens enthusiasm in literature.