资源描述
第九讲 Units 4、10八年级下
复习目标
语言目标
1. —What did your math teacher say?
—He said I was hard-working.
2. —It’s a nice day, isn’t it?
—Yes, it is. I really love hot weather.
知识目标
掌握直接引语与间接引语;反意疑问句。
自读考点
1. be mad at=be angry with意思是“对某人生气”,at后也可接物,但be angry后用about才能接物。
2. anymore作副词,意思是“再;还;今后”,一般用于疑问句或否定句中,常用搭配:not… anymore,也可写成not…any more,该词强调数量和程度,而not…any longer强调时间。
3. do well in 意思是“在某方面做得好”,be good at意思是“擅长;爱好”,两者意思相同。
4. ever副词,意思是“曾经”,常用于一般疑问句中,在实义动词之前,表示“永远”,构成短语for ever。already意思是“已经”,常用于肯定陈述的句尾或肯定疑问句的句尾(表惊讶、意外)。yet意思是“还;已经”,常用于肯定的疑问句或否定句的句尾。Still意思是“至今还;现在仍然”,常用于肯定句中。
5. suppose动词,意思是“假定;认为”,常后接that引导的宾语从句。构成短语be supposed to…“被期待或被要求”。
6. luck, lucky, luckily三词分别是名词、形容词和副词。luckily同fortunately。
7. decide, decision分别是动词和名词。decide的同义短语是make up one’s mind下决心, 决定;常有下面搭配: decide to do sth.决定做某事,decide on (doing) sth. 决定(做)某事。make a decision做出决定。
8. look through意思是“浏览”;look for意思是“寻找”;look up意思是“查阅”。还有下列短语:look after照料,look back回顾,look at…看……,look down on /upon看不起,look over检查(身体),look around四处看,look forward to盼望,look out留神,小心,look like看起来像……,look the same看上去一样。
9. cross=go across意思是“横过;穿过;越过”。
10. get along = get on意思是“相处”,常有搭配get along / on well with sb.与某人相处得好。
11. feel like意为“摸上去像;感觉像”,还有“想要”之意,后接名词开动词的-ing形式,此时相当于would like to do sth.,want to do sth.。
12. hear有“听见(强调结果)”和“听说(后可跟从句)”之意。hear of / about意思是“听说;听到”,后跟名词或代词。hear from意思是“收到……来信”,hear之后不跟a letter等词,此时相当于get / receive a letter from。
探究活动
问题讨论
Questions:
1. What would you start a conversation when you want to talk with people you don’t know? What did he or she say?
(1) Two people waiting in line to buy ice cream.
(2) Two people alone in an elevator.
(3) Two people looking through books in a bookstore.
2. 直接引语转换为间接引语时应注意的问题:
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
3. 完成反意疑问句的附加成分应遵循的原则是什么?当出现there be的句子时,附加成分的主语应是什么?
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
话题讨论
根据对话内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项。
A. He said that he would have it at home on Saturday night.
B. He said we could only take some flowers.
C. You have some good news, don’t you?
D. He said we could get there at 6:00 p.m.
E. He said that he would have a birthday party.
A: You look happy. 1____________
B: Yes. I’ve got a call from Brian.
A: Really? What did he say?
B: 2_________ He hoped that you could go to the party with me.
A: When and where will he have the party?
B: 3___________ Many of his will come.
A: That’s fine. When shall we get there?
B: 4_________ Are you free at that time?
A: Yes, I am. What else did he say?
B: Oh. 5________
A: OK. I see.
实战演练
课内作业
一、将下列短语译成英语。
1. 对…生气______________ 2. 不再________________
3. 首先 _________________ 4. 传递________________
5. 从事,致力于__________ 6. 被期待______________
7. 在…方面干得好________ 8. 身体健康____________
9. 克服__________________ 10. 打开,开启_________
11. 浏览_________________ 12. 出现;发生_________
13. 相处 ________________ 14. 至少_______________
二、根据图意和所给词的提示,写出意思完整的句子。
1. 2.
said, Mike ask, if, well
3. 4.
when ever
1. _______________________________________________
2. _______________________________________________
3. _______________________________________________
4. _______________________________________________
三、完形填空。
A
Dear grandma,
How’s it going? I hope that grandpa is well now. I was 1 to hear that he had a cold last week. I hope you are in good 2 .
Things are fine here. I finished my 3 exams last week and got my report card today. I always get 4 when I see the envelope from school in the mail, 5 luckily I did OK this time. I had a really hard time 6 science this semester, and I wasn’t 7 to find that my worst report was from my science teacher. She said I was lazy, 8 isn’t true. It’s just that I find science really 9 . 10 disappointing result was 11 history. My history teacher said I could do 12 . The good news is 13 my math teacher said I was hard-working. And my Spanish teacher said my 14 was good.
Well, that’s about all the news I 15 for now. Mom and Dad send their love.
Love,
Alan
( ) 1. A. sorry B. pleased
C. pretty D. mad
( ) 2. A. healthy B. health
C. heal D. healthily
( ) 3. A. end of year B. end of month
C. end-of-year D. end-of-years
( ) 4. A. excited B. nervous
C. bored D. thrilling
( ) 5. A. but B. however
C. instead D. so
( ) 6. A. in B. with
C. on D. for
( ) 7. A. surprise B. surprising
C. unsurprised D. surprised
( ) 8. A. who B. what
C. which D. how
( ) 9. A. easy B. difficult
C. interesting D. boring
( ) 10. A. Another B. other
C. the other D. the others
( ) 11. A. in B. at
C. to D. with
( ) 12. A. good B. well
C. better D. best
( ) 13. A. whether B. that
C. why D. which
( ) 14. A. listen B. listens
C. listening D. listened
( ) 15. A. have B. had
C. had had D. were having
B
My best friend is Xiao Li, but last week in school we 1 a big fight, 2 she didn’t talk to me. It all started 3 she asked me 4 she could copy my homework. I asked her why she wanted to do that, and she said that she 5 to do hers. I said I didn’t think it was a good idea for her 6 my homework. She wanted to know 7 I didn’t think it was a good idea. I said it would start a 8 habit and that she 9 do her own work. She got really 10 at me and said she didn’t want to be my best friend 11 . I said that was OK and that I was sure she would 12 . And she did. Yesterday she told me she was 13 . She said it was much 14 if she did 15 own work.
( ) 1. A. have B. had
C. were having D. had had
( ) 2. A. though B. or
C. and D. yet
( ) 3. A. while B. when
C. before D. until
( ) 4. A. how B. that
C. why D. if
( ) 5. A. forget B. forgot
C. will forget D. had forgotten
( ) 6. A. copy B. to copy
C. copying D. copies
( ) 7. A. why B. that
C. which D. how
( ) 8. A. bad B. badly
C. worse D. worst
( ) 9. A. will B. should
C. may D. can
( ) 10. A. surprised B. anxious
C. disappointed D. mad
( ) 11. A. at all B. anymore
C. any longer D. before
( ) 12. A. get over it B. get on with it
C. get it back D. get off it
( ) 13. A. complain B. upset
C. sorry D. sadly
( ) 14. A. good B. better
C. well D. best
( ) 15. A. his B. her
C. herself D. hers
课外作业
一、将下列直接引语改为间接引语。
1. She said, “I’m having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night.”
___________________________________________________
2. He said to me, “I broke your CD player.”
___________________________________________________
3. He said, “Did you watch the film last night?”
___________________________________________________
4. She asked me, “When will we go to the beach?”
___________________________________________________
5. He said to me, “Don’t smoke in the room.”
___________________________________________________
二、完成下列反意疑问句。
1. It looks like rain, ________________?
2. He never eats junk food, _______________?
3. Mother has been to New York, _______________?
4. They were playing games, __________________?
5. You will perform for us, ___________________?
6. The book must belong to Maria, ________________?
三、单项选择。
1. When she came to the interviewer, Jane was ________ at first but soon relaxed.
A. excited B. nervous
C. happy D. sad
2. I asked her _______ she did that, and she said it was just for me.
A. why B. when
C. how D. whether
3. My father told me that he _______ Germany on business the next week.
A. will leave for B. left for
C. would leave for D. is leaving for
4. —Do you ride to work?
—No, I don’t ride ______. I bought a car.
A. ever B. too C. either D. anymore
5. Why are you so _______ me? I didn’t do anything wrong.
A. good to B. mad to
C. mad at D. good at
6. Could you ______ my thanks to your friends for all these lovely gifts they gave me?
A. pass on B. take off
C. get over D. send to
7. I’d like to go to Beijing Olympic Games in 2008, but I haven’t made a final ______ yet.
A. mistake B. decision
C. progress D. message
8. —Weren’t you excited when you heard the news?
—______. Great!
A. No, I was B. No, I wasn’t
C. Yes, I was D. Yes, I wasn’t
9. Let’s go to the library, _______?
A. don’t you B. shall we
C. won’t we D. didn’t you
10. If you want something about English Coach, you can _______ the web site.
A. look out B. look up
C. look through D. look like
四、任务型阅读。
Summer is here! It’s time to pack up the tent and head into the woods for a fun weekend of camping.
(1) _________ you go for week or weekend with your family, or head out on your own, (2) the first thing you need to remember is safety when camping.
(3) 总是要告诉你别人你的计划是什么, where you are going, when you will be back and who you will be with. Never go alone. (4) To have someone with you is safer, and more fun.
Make sure you have everything you need BEFORE you head out. Make a list of all your supplies and check your list as you pack.
Know basic first aid and carry a first aid kit (急救包) with you.
Know the area you are camping in and how to get back home!
If you are not sure about your camping abilities take an adult with you. Never go out into the woods without knowing the area, the wildlife you might encounter (遇见), and the rules and regulations for camping in that area.
1. 在(1)处填入一个合适的的单词。____________
2. 把(2)译成汉语。_______________________________
_______________________________________________
3. 把(3)译成英语。______________________________
_______________________________________________
4. 把 (4) 改成同义句。_____________________________
________________________________________________
5. 给文章起一个小标题。____________________________
_________________________________________________
3
展开阅读全文